How to Write References Library and Learning Resources Table of Contents Section 1. Preface 2. 3. Introduction – why‚ when & what? The Harvard Referencing System 3.1 How do I cite the item in the text of my assignment? 3.2 General Rules Authors‚ Dates‚ Titles‚ Edition‚ Place‚ Publisher‚ Other information‚ Transliteration of Non-Western Alphabets 3.3 Detailed Examples i. Books (including Electronic Books) ii Journal Articles (including Electronic Journal Articles) iii. Newspaper Articles (including
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its borders and the privatization of many infrastructure industries such as transportation and communication. This paper addresses the adoption and applicability of International Accounting Standards (IAS) and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)‚ issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) to India.3 Specifically‚ the paper highlights some major areas where the country lacked harmonization with IAS in 1993 and the rapid congruence with IAS in the decade that followed
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Standard Chartered Bank is a British bank headquartered in London with operations in more than seventy countries. It operates a network of over 1‚700 branches and outlets (including subsidiaries‚ associates and joint ventures) and employs 73‚000 people. Despite its British base‚ it has few customers in the United Kingdom and 90% of its profits come from Asia‚ Africa‚ and the Middle East. Because the bank’s history is entwined with the development of the British Empire its operations lie predominantly
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Intermediate Accounting Paper The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) is a private‚ not-for-profit organization whose primary purpose is to develop generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) within the United States in the public ’s interest. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) designated the FASB as the organization responsible for setting accounting standards for public companies in the U.S. It was created in 1973‚ replacing the Accounting Principles Board and the Committee
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Environment Temperature Control Using Modbus and RS485 Communication Standards Abstract – This paper reports an undergraduate engineering team’s effort to develop a system which emulates a curing process chamber found in many industry settings. Based on industry utilization of bus protocols‚ it has been determined that the de facto standard Modbus protocol under the industry recommended standard interface RS485 is an appropriate communication method for this closed-loop control system. This paper
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21. General-purpose financial statements are the product of a. financial accounting. b. managerial accounting. c. both financial and managerial accounting. d. neither financial nor managerial accounting. 22. Users of financial reports include all of the following except a. creditors. b. government agencies. c. unions. d. All of these are users. 23. The financial statements most frequently provided include all of the following
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Synopsis of Project study on Evolution of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) HARITIKA CHHATWAL Objective Accounting is the systematic measurement and recording of financial information used for decision-making‚ coordination‚ or control in an organisation. In broader perspective the financial information has to be more read as “quantitative information" rather than just merely "financial information" as the measurement and use of "non-financial
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Reporting Council (FRC) announced that Australia would adopt the accounting standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) from 2005(Baxter 2005). After the first of July 2005‚ the new standards (IFRS) start to use across national border. companies would be required to report current results under IFRS and restate recent results. They will also have to report their latest results under the old accounting standard‚ which should make comparing results on a like-for-like basis relatively
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The International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) are principles-based and is a conceptual framework that establishes broad rules‚ outlines standards‚ and dictates specific treatments (IFRS 2011). It is adopted by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). This paper aims to provide an in-depth understanding of the accounting conceptual framework and the reasons for its existence. This paper will also explore accounting methods and standards that are adopted differently across the
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value in the new standards specifically. Finally in combination with the concrete background in China‚ we put forward some advices on the carrying out of the fair value in the accounting practice. [Key words] Fair Value; China new accounting standard Since January 1‚ 2007‚ the China new accounting standards will become mandatory for listed Chinese enterprises. The adoption of the new China accounting standards system brings about substantial convergence between Chinese standards and International
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