compare and contrast the functionalist theory of inequality with the conflict theory of inequality. These two theories explain how the roles in society work for the need of inequality and the dysfunctions of inequality. The book that I am referencing is titled Social Inequality Patterns and Processes by Martin N. Marger. Functional theory states that there are certain roles in society that are necessary roles that must be filled in order for the society to function properly‚ but also‚ some roles are
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Social Inequality in the Early Modern Era Throughout history‚ there has been an extreme discrimination against different groups of people. Women have been disrespected just because of what their religion’s holy book says. The Pope had the authority over state‚ not the monarch. The color of your skin has even determined your rank in society. Even though this was more in the early modern era‚ it still happens today. People have had to work their way to gain rights. Examples of social inequality in
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One can define social stratification as the division of society into groups arranged in a social hierarchy. This means that people are divided by their gender‚ race‚ class‚ or age depending on what is important to society. Stratification also leads to social inequality. Social inequality is the unequal distribution of wealth‚ power‚ and prestige among members of a society. Like for an example‚ in the United States being wealthy‚ white or male is a higher status than a person who is poor‚ nonwhite
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Carnegie’s assertion that a rich man dies dishonored if he neglects to donate his wealth to charity. A proponent of Social Darwinism‚ Sumner believes that social inequality is the right and natural outcome of the struggles of men trying to succeed in the world‚ otherwise known as “survival of the fittest.” Consequently‚ the rich possess no obligation to aid the poor because the blame for inequality does not fall on fellow men‚ but the harsh reality of nature‚ which ordains the “chances and conditions of life
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Another lense through which inequality can be conveyed through is the social and income class lense. Depending on one’s class standing‚ it has the ability to determine a lot about a person’s life‚ including: access to opportunities at higher paying jobs and higher education‚ as well as the ability to live a healthier‚ safer and more comfortable life. Those that are able to afford‚ or have the social status to achieve more luxurious options‚ tend to have their feelings of power and privilege be enforced
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granted privileges (health care‚ survivor benefits‚ social security) like those of traditional couples since it is not recognized at the federal level. Gender role and sexual orientation also plays a factor in discrimination in the professional setting since ones gender role is based upon ones sex which is determined anatomically. Society assigns ones roles and sexual orientation based upon these factors and if one veers off the common perception of society‚ then one is already perceived as a homosexual
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Social inequality in any society is a multi-faceted and complex issue. This is especially true in the United States‚ which possesses a large and diverse population. Some aspects of the social inequality we experience can fall under the umbrella of "survival of the fittest". For instance‚ competition over the best jobs‚ which in turn lead to more money and enhanced social status would appear to be a clear case of "survival of the fittest". But under closer examination‚ the playing field for this competition
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He was impacted the society in many ways through music. He sang of problems he saw in society (Corliss 2). Some of these problems were in prisons. His interest in prison reform started after he watched “Inside the Walls of Folsom Prison” (Robins 2). He thinks prisoners are not treated fairly and come out worse than when they went in (“Cash‚ Johnny” 5). In order to solve these problems he first had to make them known. John and two inmates went to the US senate subcommittee to campaign about
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well-off neighborhood with increase protection of security measures but isolated from the public. Those issues have been around for more than decades especially in Sao Paulo. While Sao Paulo is the city of walls‚ this is showing social inequality exists within boundaries between social groups. While there are various solutions need to be fixed‚
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health disparities that an individual in a developing country might face. Various factors tie into how people experience health‚ especially social and economical determinants. Not only do these injustices exist across countries‚ they are prevalent within countries as well. Health inequities commonly exist amongst poor individuals‚ who are have little social capital‚ and are living in rural areas (Skolnik‚ 2012). Certain health disparities vary as gender‚ ethnicity and income are considered (Skolnik
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