Dante Alighieri Critical Analysis In Book II: Men of Genius‚ by DISCovering Authors‚ Dante Alighieri is viewed as a man greater than all other men. He is able to conquer challenges beyond men. Furthermore‚ On Dante in Relation to Philosophy‚ by DISCovering Authors‚ Alighieri is described as a logical thinker. He is able to conquer challenges in a wiser and a more logical way of thinking. Both of these two analyses depict Alighieri as an astute and highly educated person. In Book II: Men of Genius
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Sub areas of philosophy Metaphysics – what is? Epistemology – what can I know? Ethics – what ought to be? Logic- what is good reasoning? Plato Student of Socrates There are no recorded teaching of Socrates Plato three different periods- early middle and late Middle- what is ethics and what is morality? Morality- give back to what is due. Is morality the following of a rule or is it something more involved? Do you really achieve obedience by punishing? Thrasymuchas- morality is
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Dante is nearing the end of his journey through Hell; his opinions change about the barbaric sinners‚ and he begins to believe they are evil and deserve their eternal torture. We are now in Canto XXXII and XXXIII‚ of Dante Alighieri’s “ The Inferno”‚ part of the “Divine Comedy”. He descends to the ninth circle of Hell‚ Cocytus. The first subsection is Caina. Here are the treacherous against blood ties. They are stuck in the thick ice on the freezing lake‚ with only their heads above the ice. Their
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Reading Dante’s Inferno has been a challenge for me‚ especially at first when I didn’t understand some of the main themes Dante was trying to get across. My values are so different than those of Dante when it comes to the afterlife‚ it can be hard to read something that is so contradictory of my own beliefs. Once I understood that Dante was not being literal about the things he wrote in the Inferno it became a lot clearer to me that his main theme was that of controlling our own fate based on the
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Although the purpose of the punishments in Dante’s Inferno may be unclear‚ their overall methodology and structure seems straightforward. There are many concentric rings‚ each with a sin or set of sins associated with them‚ and a punishment for each sin. When sinners die they are consigned to the place which is designated to appropriately punish the particular kinds of sin that they committed during their lifetime. As Dante descends to lower circles‚ we see that the punishments get worse and worse
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The main point Dante is trying to iterate in the Inferno‚ is the belief that all sins result in losing the good of the intellect. The good of the intellect in Dante’s view‚ refers to a relationship with God‚ which is something he lacks. Beginning with the Inferno‚ Dante starts his journey through the nine circles where he comes into contact with numerous different shades‚ each committing different sins in their previous life. Starting in Canto One‚ he sees three different animals who are believed
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WHY DOES PLATO COMPARE ORDINARY HUMAN EXISTENCE TO THAT OF CHAINED PRISONERS IN A CAVE? Plato in his famous Allegory of Cave compared the ordinary human existence to that of chained prisoners in a cave. According to Plato‚ we are all stuck in a false reality in this world like prisoners in a cave. His cave theory still applies today in the sense that the people are influenced and controlled by the world around them. They do not want to realize or seek the truth; instead they wish to live
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Johnny Lee Plato versus Nietzsche The central ideas that two great philosophers‚ Plato and Friedrich Nietzsche‚ talked about were the reality and appearance; and what they mainly focused on is where we as humans stand between these two. Of course‚ regarding the fact that Plato and Nietzsche lived in different time periods‚ they had their differences that conflict with each other’s theories. But they do have something to agree upon; they both argue that humans live in an illusory world of our
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The Republic of Plato Before I started reading Plato’s the Republic‚ I was loathe to admit that reading those philosophy books were gonna really change how I view myself. It was totally a waste of time to read these vague and complicated books. As I went on reading the republic‚ I saw many similar things that still existed in our society. In the book‚ Plato prescribes severe dictates concerning the cultural life of the city. He rules out all poverty‚ with the exception of hymns to the gods and
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Exploring the Rhetorical Constructions of Dante’s Inferno In his mildly satiric epic poem The Inferno (1317)‚ Dante Alighieri asserts that individuals must learn to reconcile their sympathy and emotional naiveté for the acceptance of suffering and the violence of God’s justice. He suggests that pity for sinners clouds an individual’s pursuit of stringent moral standards and could make him or her unfit for entrance into Purgatory or Heaven. Dante elicits his argument against the notion of pity through
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