Walking‚ Skipping‚ and Running on the Heart Rate Due Date: Friday‚ November 23rd‚ 2012 Question: What is the effect of walking‚ skipping‚ and running on a person’s heart rate? Hypothesis: If the intensity of the action increases (walking<skipping<running)‚ then the heart rate will also increase because the faster the legs are moving‚ the faster the leg muscles need to contract. When the leg muscles contract faster‚ more energy is used‚ and the heart will pump faster to deliver oxygen
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Alyssa Caparelli Organic Chemistry 12A Professor Alston October 28‚ 2014 Isolation of Chlorophyll and Carotenoid Pigments from Spinach Purpose The purpose of this experiment was to isolate ß-carotene‚ chlorophyll-A‚ and chlorophyll-B from spinach using column chromatography. Spinach was dehydrated using ethanol‚ and the pigments were extracted with dichloromethane. The spinach extracts were dried using CaCl2. Then‚ the solid pigments were run through a column using a non-polar solvent‚ hexane
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Testing the pH of Common Household Substances Lab Background Information: The pH scale is used to determine the acidity or basicity level of liquid solutions. If a solution scores a pH level of 1-6 it is an acidic solution‚ 1 being the most acidic and 6 being the least acidic. If a solution rates a pH level of 7 it is a neutral solution‚ meaning it is neither an acidic nor a basic solution. Lastly‚ if a solution is 8-14 on the pH scale it is a basic solution‚ 8 being the least basic and 14 being
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Homeostasis Lab: The Effects of Exercise on Homeostasis Purpose: To discover the effect that various levels of exercise have on specific body parameters. Hypothesis: If a subject walks up and down a flight of stairs for eight minutes‚ then they start to sweat more‚ their heart rate‚ body temperature‚ and breathing rate will increase‚ and there will be a change in their skin color on their arms and face‚ because the body will be trying to maintain homeostasis. Materials: You will
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Polypeptides‚ better known as proteins‚ carry out nearly all of a cell’s functions. A protein is made up of at least one or more amino acid polymers. The necessity of proteins for life is unequivocal‚ not only do they help to form the structures of cells but they act as enzymes in reactions of the body1. Enzymes are biological catalysts that lower the amount of activation energy needed in carrying out biochemical reactions1. Enzymes are responsible for almost every reaction that occurs in a cell
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This purpose of the lab was to observe and compare the reactivity of the elements within groups and the reactivity of the groups themselves. The elements of each group were reacted with fire‚ acid (HCl or HNO3)‚ or in deionized water. According to the observations‚ the most reactive group was the alkali metals. Since the alkali metals are in group 1‚ they only have one valence electron and can easily lose this electron. As you move towards the right of the periodic table‚ the number of electrons
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increasing heart rate. This increase causes a rise in O2 consumption and CO2 production‚ which shows an increase in metabolism. Does this hold true for every animal though? In this experiment we are using lab mice‚ Mus musculus‚ to see if the introduction of a predator scent (fox urine) increases‚ decreases‚ or has no effect on the metabolic rate within them. We will calculate the mass specific metabolic rate and use a t-test to determine if there is a significant change in metabolic rate when the
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order to evaporate. If the rate of evaporation is occurring faster‚ it indicates it is drawing more heat from the body in order to change its state of matter. Greater heat loss means a greater change in temperature. Thus‚ when the alcohol evaporates‚ the temperature of the skin is dropping and creates a cooling sensation. This shows our body’s sensitivity to temperature loss‚ and the ability to quickly detect it and act accordingly in response‚ to prevent further heat
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Introduction In unit 7.3 the experiment tested the ability of lactase to specifically bind and interact with lactose compared to maltose. In unit 7.4 the experiment tested the role‚ if any‚ that metal ions have on the activity of lactase. My hypothesis for unit 7.3 was knowing that lactase is specific for lactose‚ lactose will separate into galactose and glucose‚ as maltose will not change (153-155). Lactase should like lactose. For unit 7.4 my hypothesis was that EDTA will remove the ions‚ and
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EXPERIMENT I Photoreduction of Benzophenone Introduction The study of chemical reactions‚ isomerizations and physical behavior that may occur under the influence of visible and/or ultraviolet light is called Photochemistry. The fundamental principles for understanding photochemical transformations are that light must be absorbed by a compound in order for a photochemical reaction to take place‚ and that for each photon of light absorbed by a chemical system only one molecule is activated for
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