1. PRIMARY ANDSECONDARY DATA We explore the availability and use of data (primary and secondary) in the field of business research.Specifically‚ we examine an international sample of doctoral dissertations since 1998‚ categorizingresearch topics‚ data collection‚ and availability of data. Findings suggest that use of only primarydata pervades the discipline‚ despite strong methodological reasons to augment with secondary data. INTRODUCTION Data can be defined as the quantitative or qualitative
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Basic Business Statistics 11th Edition Chapter 1 Introduction and Data Collection Basic Business Statistics‚ 11e © 2009 Prentice-Hall‚ Inc. Chap 1-1 Learning Objectives In this chapter you learn: How Statistics is used in business The sources of data used in business The types of data used in business The basics of Microsoft Excel The basics of Minitab Basic Business Statistics‚ 11e © 2009 Prentice-Hall‚ Inc.. Chap 1-2 Why Learn Statistics? So you are
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Graphical Representation of Data Chapter 3 ☞ (Paste Examples of any graphs‚ diagrams and maps showing different types of data. For example‚ relief map‚ climatic map‚ distribution of soils maps‚ population map) REPRESENTATION OF DATA Besides the tabular form‚ the data may also be presented in some graphic or diagrammatic form. “The transformation of data through visual methods like graphs‚ diagrams‚ maps and charts is called representation of data.” The need of representing data graphically: Graphics
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Data Depth and Optimization Komei Fukuda fukuda@ifor.math.ethz.ch Vera Rosta rosta@renyi.hu In this short article‚ we consider the notion of data depth which generalizes the median to higher dimensions. Our main objective is to present a snapshot of the data depth‚ several closely related notions‚ associated optimization problems and algorithms. In particular‚ we briefly touch on our recent approaches to compute the data depth using linear and integer optimization programming. Although
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Data Input Methods Optical data readers The best data input method for printed questionnaires would be Optical Data Readers. Optical Data Readers are a special type of scanning device to be used on documents. Optical Data Readers fall under two categories‚ optical mark recognition (OMR) and optical character recognition (OCR) (Stair‚ R.‚ Reynolds‚ G.‚ 2004). Printed questionnaires which‚ for instance‚ can be used for surveying groups of people regarding a particular subject can utilize OMR through
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SAP DATA ARCHIVING INDEX 1. Introduction................................................................................................... 2. Archiving Objects......................................................................................... 2.1 Definition..................................................................................................................................... 2.2 Archiving objects and related tables................
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Analysis of Loan data and relationship with various factors Introduction As we all know the history of loans as old as the history of money. Earlier there used to be different mechanism of lending money and recovering it. In simple terms it was the process in which the people who have more money than they required used to give money to people who didn’t had enough. Over the years with the evolution of economics the loan process became extremely important for the people who made business out of
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CRIME DATA COMPARISON Crime Data Comparison Paper By Juanidel Cubero In this paper I will compare the robbery rate between two metropolitan cities which are Dallas Texas and San Diego California using the preliminary annual Uniform Crime Report (UCR) generated by the Federal Bureau of investigation (FBI) from January to December 2008. The Uniform Crime Reporting Program (UCR) defines robbery as the taking or attempting to take anything of value from the care‚ custody‚ or control of a
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Big data is the term for a collection of data sets so large and complex that it becomes difficult to process using on-hand database management tools or traditional data processing applications. The challenges include capture‚ curation‚ storage search‚ sharing‚ transfer‚ analysis and visualization. At multiple TERABYTES in size‚ the text and images of Wikipedia are a classic example of big data. As of 2012‚ limits on the size of data sets that
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channel. Each signal is assigned a different frequency (subchannel) within the main channel. * Useful bandwidth of medium exceeds required bandwidth of channel * e.g. broadcast radio and cable television * Channel allocated even if no data Frequency Division Multiplexing Diagram * Each signal is modulated to a different carrier frequency * Carrier frequencies separated by guard bands (unused bandwidth) – to prevent interference so signals do not overlap. 3 FDM System FDM
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