Big data describes innovative methods and technologies to capture‚ distribute‚ manage and analyze larger-sized data sets with high rate and diverse structures that conventional data management methods are unable to handle. Digital data is now everywhere—in every sector public or private‚ economy‚ organization and customer of digital technology. There are many ways that big data can be used to create value across sectors of the global economy. It has demonstrated the capacity to improve predictions
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Data Processing All through the different stages in civilization‚ man has always tried to look for ways to simplify work and to solve problems more efficiently. Many problems involved numbers and quantities‚ so man started looking for easier ways to count‚ to add‚ subtract‚ multiply and divide. As society has grown in both size and complexity‚ so have data that are generated by it through time. Definition of Terms Data – is defined as any collection of facts. Thus sales reports‚ inventory
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its simplest terms‚ the translation of data into a secret code. In order to read an encrypted file‚ the receiver of the file must obtain a secret key that will enable him to decrypt the file. A deeper look into cryptography‚ cryptanalysis‚ and the Data Encryption Standard (DES) will provide a better understanding of data encryption. Cryptographic Methods There are two standard methods of cryptography‚ asymmetric encryption and symmetric encryption. Data that is in its original form (unscrambled)
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Residuals Date: _____________________ Introduction The fit of a linear function to a set of data can be assessed by analyzing__________________. A residual is the vertical distance between an observed data value and an estimated data value on a line of best fit. Representing residuals on a___________________________ provides a visual representation of the residuals for a set of data. A residual plot contains the points: (x‚ residual for x). A random residual plot‚ with both
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research because they allow the researchers to analyze empirical data needed to interpret the findings and draw conclusions based on the results of the research. According to Portney and Watkins (2009)‚ all studies require a description of subjects and responses that are obtained through measuring central tendency‚ so all studies use descriptive statistics to present an appropriate use of statistical tests and the validity of data interpretation. Although descriptive statistics do not allow general
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1 Secondary data analysis: an introduction All data are the consequence of one person asking questions of someone else. (Jacob 1984: 43) This chapter introduces the field of secondary data analysis. It begins by considering what it is that we mean by secondary data analysis‚ before describing the type of data that might lend itself to secondary analysis and the ways in which the approach has developed as a research tool in social and educational research. The second part of the chapter considers
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project. In primary data collection‚ we collect the data ourselves by using methods such as interviews and questionnaires. The key point here is that the data we collect is unique to us and our research and‚ until we publish‚ no one else has access to it. There are many methods of collecting primary data and the main methods include: • QUESTIONNAIRES • INTERVIEWS • FOCUS GROUP INTERVIEWS • SURVYES • OBSERVATION • DIARIES • ANALYSING THE DATA The primary data‚ which is generated by
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Introduction Data communications (Datacom) is the engineering discipline concerned with communication between the computers. It is defined as a subset of telecommunication involving the transmission of data to and from computers and components of computer systems. More specifically data communication is transmitted via mediums such as wires‚ coaxial cables‚ fiber optics‚ or radiated electromagnetic waves such as broadcast radio‚ infrared light‚ microwaves‚ and satellites. Data Communications =
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investigation of scanner data preparation strategies for consumer choice models Rick L. Andrews‚ Imran S. Currim ‚ Over the past two decades‚ marketing scientists in academia and industry have employed consumer choice models calibrated using supermarket scanner data to assess the impact of price and promotion on consumer choice‚ and they continue to do so today In order to guide managerial decisions regarded price and promotion strategies. In its raw form‚ scanner panel data for a product
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DATA COLLECTION Business Statistics Math 122a DLSU-D Source: Elementary Statistics (Reyes‚ Saren) Methods of Data Collection 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. DIRECT or INTERVIEW METHOD INDIRECT or QUESTIONNAIRE METHOD REGISTRATION METHOD OBSERVATION METHOD EXPERIMENT METHOD DIRECT or INTERVIEW Use at least two (2) persons – an INTERVIEWER & an INTERVIEWEE/S – exchanging information. Gives us precise & consistent information because clarifications can be made. Questions not fully understood by the respondent
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