Table: Similar to spreadsheet used to store data. 2. Queries: Method of extracting specific data 3. Forms: Element to modify and insert records into you databases 4. Reports: It contains raw data and allows the organization of information in an easy way. 5. Databases: collection of associated information 6. Relational databases: access databases in which more than one can share information. 7. Record: each row in a table. 8. Data Value: an item such as data‚ or such as a single phone number. 9
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Data Mining: What is Data Mining? Overview Generally‚ data mining (sometimes called data or knowledge discovery) is the process of analyzing data from different perspectives and summarizing it into useful information - information that can be used to increase revenue‚ cuts costs‚ or both. Data mining software is one of a number of analytical tools for analyzing data. It allows users to analyze data from many different dimensions or angles‚ categorize it‚ and summarize the relationships identified
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The entity-relationship model (or ER model) is a way of graphically representing the logical relationships of entities (or objects) in order to create a database. entity type is a collection of entity instances sharing similar properties Strong Entity Vs Weak Entity An entity set that does not have sufficient attributes to form a primary key is termed as a weak entity set. An entity set that has a primary key is termed as strong entity set. A weak entity is existence dependent. That is the
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I. Column Oriented Database A column-oriented DBMS is a database management system (DBMS) that stores data tables as sections of columns of data rather than as rows of data. In comparison‚ most relational DBMSs store data in rows. This column-oriented DBMS has advantages for data warehouses‚ customer relationship management (CRM) systems‚ and library card catalogs‚ and other ad hoc inquiry systems where aggregates are computed over large numbers of similar data items. It is possible to achieve
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Database management systems A database management system (DBMS) consists of software that operates databases‚ providing storage‚ access‚ security‚ backup and other facilities. Database management systems can be categorized according to the database model that they support‚ such as relational or XML‚ the type(s) of computer they support‚ such as a server cluster or a mobile phone‚ the query language(s) that access the database‚ such as SQL or XQuery‚ performance trade-offs‚ such as maximum scale
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Introduction to Databases BDS: Connolly‚ Begg‚ Holowczak Pratt/Adamski Elmasri/Navathe (3rded.) Kroenke Book (7thed.) McFadden (5thed.) Mata-Toledo / Cushman Ch. 1 and 2 Ch. 1 Ch. 1 and 2 Chap. 1 and 2 Chap. 1 Schaum’s Outlines Ch. 1 Q: What is a Database ? Answer from BDS: A shared collection of logically related data and descriptions of that data‚ designed to meet the needs of na organization. Answer from Elmasri/Navathe: A Database (DB) is collection of related data - with the following
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2007 server‚ there are always two copies of each change to the database: the change written to the page (or series of pages) in RAM‚ and the log record of those changes in the transaction logs. If the information is lost in RAM‚ if it has been written to a transaction log‚ it can be recovered and written to the database. This graph shows the types of backups and its effects on the files/transaction logs. Type Copies
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Database Comparison Paper Tania Hillard Database Management / DBM 502 Pamela Hurd June 19‚ 2006 Introduction This paper will compare and contrast four different types of database software. The database software that will discuss is the Microsoft Access‚ SQL‚ DB2‚ and Oracle. A database is the most vital system for a company as it stores mission critical information. The continual failure of a company’s database system can only lead to the demise of the organization - companies cannot
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What problem would you encounter if you wanted to produce a listing by city? How would you solve this problem by altering the file structure? Some of the project managers are mentioned several times‚ that would cause duplication in the city database. 3. If you wanted to produce a listing of the file contents by last name‚ area code‚ city‚ state‚ or zip code‚ how would you alter the file structure? Divide address capabilities‚ by dividing MANAGER_ADDRESS into its component parts (MGR_STREET
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Management and Science University Graduate Management Centre (GMC) Database Administration (DCT 5043) Instructor: Weekly Schedule: Contact: General Method of instruction: Dr. David Asirvatham Director / A. Prof. Sun: 9.00am – 5.30pm david.asirvatham@gmail.com Tel: 019-5111555 Lectures Discussions Tutorials Assignment Case Studies Project Fundamentals of Database Systems‚ 6/E by Ramez Elmasri & Shamkant Navathe; : Addison-Wesley‚ 2011 Information Technology Project Management Jack T. Marchewka
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