CHAPTER 4 RELATIONAL DATABASES SUGGESTED ANSWERS TO DISCUSSION QUESTIONS 4.1 Contrast the logical and the physical view of data and discuss why separate views are necessary in database applications. Describe which perspective is most useful for each of the following employees: a programmer‚ a manager‚ and an internal auditor. How will understanding logical data structures assist you when designing and using database systems?</para></question><question
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Databases Team B ACC/340 June 13‚ 2011 Richard Calabria Databases In today’s business society‚ technologies such as databases are a vital part of just about every major retail business including the Riordan’s organization. Many people overlook the importance of the role of databases in business because they are integrated so well. Databases definitely affect the output part of the accounting cycle because it includes company’s financial data and other external reports that
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ISM 6215 - Business Database Systems I Fall 2013 Home Work – 1 (Marks 100) Question 1 - Contrast the following terms. Give one example of each 1. Degree versus cardinality of relationship 2. Required versus optional attributes 3. Data dependence versus data independence 4. Structured versus unstructured data (4*2.5 =10 marks) Answer 1 - Degree; cardinality. The degree (of a relationship) is the number of entity types that participate in that relationship‚ while cardinality is a
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Architecture and the Environment Paper Cedric R Curry University of Phoenix 02/28/2013 Kimberly Western What is central to environmental psychology is that people generally live‚ work or visit an environment with which they have symbiotic relationship. The environment with which people live‚ will in some way affect the way they behave‚ and this is true whether the environment with which they live is either natural or man-made. However‚ the relationship between the environment and people is not
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A hypermedia database is a computer retrieval system. The database allows the user to access texts‚ video and audio recordings and photographs. Files are stored according to subject. Hypermedia Database Hypermedia database comprises a set of interconnected multimedia web pages. In this type of database‚ information is stored online and the data can be accessed by several users at a time. Hypermedia‚ an extension of the term hypertext‚ is a nonlinear medium of information which includes graphics
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ITM540 – Database and Knowledge-base Management Module 3 Case Assignment 3 Robert T. Goodwin Database Applications In his book Groupware -- Computer Support for Business Teams‚ Robert Johansen defines groupware as "specialized computer aids that are designed for the use of collaborative work groups." This definition is better than the "shared data" definition because it helps eliminate multiuser databases from the groupware category
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change of family role status. The paradigm of healing attempts to minimize these stressors while maximizing the healing process. This paper identifies the components of a healing hospital‚ discusses the relationship to spirituality‚ challenges encountered while creating
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Database: specialized structures that allow computer-based systems to store‚ manage‚ and retrieve data very quickly. Data are raw facts. Information is the result of processing raw data to reveal its meaning. To reveal meaning‚ information requires context. Raw data must be properly formatted for storage Data constitute the building blocks of information. Information is produced by processing data. Information is used to reveal the meaning of data. Accurate‚ relevant‚ and timely information
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1 Introduction Database is any collection of data or information‚ that is specially organized for rapid search and retrieval by a computer. Databases are structured to facilitate the storage‚ retrieval‚ modification‚ and deletion of data in conjunction with various data-processing operations. A database consists of a file or a set of files. The information in these files may be broken down into records‚ each of which consists of one or more fields. Fields are the basic units of data storage
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Assignments Requirements 1. Look up the definition of functional dependency. Can you find a good example? In relational database theory‚ a functional dependency is a constraint between two sets of attributes in a relation from a database. Cars Suppose one is designing a system to track vehicles and the capacity of their engines. Each vehicle has a unique vehicle identification number (VIN). One would write VIN → Engine Capacity because it would be inappropriate for a vehicle’s engine to have
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