White Collar Crime White collar crime is prevalent and brought to our attention more and more by the media since the mid to late 1990s. With the downfall of companies such as Enron‚ Tyco Toys and WorldCom MCI white collar criminals are facing lengthy prison sentences. Greed and personal vendettas are what have led our country to understand and gain more knowledge about these corporations and the corrupt CEOs that have brought them to their demise. “White collar crime is defined as various crimes
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In organizational behavioral theory‚ it is clear that in the Enron scandal‚ one can understand the elements that encourage white collar crime. Organizational crime has three categories‚ (1) organizational goals (2) organizational environment (3) and organizational structure (Weisburd‚ D. 1992) Clearly in Enron scandal‚ opportunity theory will argue that traders who had a hard time meeting its numbers will had a greater chance of utilizing illegal means to meet its goal. (P.65) I thought that the
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The Australian criminal justice system responds differently to different types of crimes. One type of crime being white collar crime or corporate crime. First of all to define white collar/corporate crime In the study guide “introduction to criminal justice” white collar/corporate crime is described as: * Crime committed by organisations using corporate structures * Other forms of non-violent crime * Some Characteristics include: * Secrecy- complex cover-ups * Lack
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Paper 2: White Collar Crimes and Consequences Financially motivated crimes‚ also known as white-collar crimes‚ are a pervasive problem that seems to not attract much attention. Unlike its counter part‚ blue-collar crimes‚ white-collar crimes are not exactly exciting or interesting. Blue-collar crimes like murder‚ shootings‚ rape and robbery are often very horrific‚ thus they receive a great deal of attention. Some say that the effects of these crimes tend to be exaggerated. A researcher in this
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The definition of white collar crime is still truly undefined by most experts. There are many variations as well as specific traits. For example‚ the type of offender or the type of offense. Some however believe white collar crime is mainly related to economic and corporate crime only. The Federal Bureau of Investigation has opted to approach white collar crime in terms of the offense verses the offender. The FBI’s definition is: illegal acts which are characterized by deceit‚ concealment‚ or
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E C T I O N II Understanding White-Collar Crime Definitions‚ Extent‚ and Consequences S ecti on Hi g h l i g h ts •• •• •• •• •• •• White-Collar Crime: An Evolving Concept Modern Conceptualizations of White-Collar Crime Extent of White-Collar Crime Consequences of White-Collar Crime Public Attitudes About White-Collar Crime Characteristics of White-Collar Offenders A 34 s noted in the introduction‚ Edwin Sutherland created the concept of white-collar crime more than 70 years ago to draw
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earnings. This company had the largest bankruptcy filing in the United States. Today‚ the Worldcom accounting scandal is known as one of the worst corporate white collar crimes in history. What were some psychological factors that led to this crime? Financial Pressures from competitors and absolute greed are usually the main causes of white collar crime. Bernard Ebbers cooked the books to make his company seem like they are earning more than what they actually have. Bernard Ebbers did not come from
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The white-collar crime is one that is financially motivated and is non-violent. The crime is committed by the government and business professionals. According to Edwin Sutherland‚ white-collar crime is committed by the individuals of high social and respectable status‚ in their occupations. Edwin Sutherland was the first sociologist to define white-collar crime. The white-collar kinds of crime include copyright infringement‚ fraud‚ money laundering‚ insider trading‚ cybercrime‚ forgery‚ Ponzi schemes
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definition of white collar crime‚ the term is used to characterize a number of nonviolent crimes of dishonesty. These crimes are committed by professionals or entrepreneurs under the veil of legitimate business activity. Today‚ there is a trend toward tougher punishment for white collar crimes. A recent example is the Bernard Madoff case where Madoff received 150 years in prison. This case is a good example of the effects white collar crime can have on our society. White collar crime can be
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Sutherland defined white-collar crime as "a crime committed by a person of respectability and high social status in the course of his occupation". To him‚ many criminologists fail to recognize that the secretive violations of public and corporate trust by those in positions of authority are just as criminal as predatory acts committed by people of lower social standing (today). White-collar criminals are less likely to be investigated or arrested than the average common criminal‚ primarily because
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