Assumptions. We build pro-forma statement mostly based on the assumptions given in the case. Other assumptions are following. At first‚ we assume that the tax rate is an average of tax rates for the past three years which is 20.1%. We use this tax rate to calculate the provision for income taxes for following years. Next assumption is that we take Mr. Dadge’s approximation for the initial rate as the interest rate‚ 11%. Since Mr. Clarkson finished payment to Mr. Holtz in 1995‚ we assume that only
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SUMMARY Date: 1/29/12 Case Title: Clarkson Lumber Company (CLC) (1) Background: CLC was founded in 1981 by Mr. Clarkson and brother-in-law Henry Holtz in the Pacific Northwest. The company has experienced rapid growth over the recent years and it is anticipated to continue. Mr. Clarkson bought out Mr. Holtz for $200‚000 to become the sole owner. This resulted in the need of more cash inflow from the bank. Even with consistent profits‚ the company has suffered a shortage of cash and has
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Limited Companies In order to set up a limited company‚ you must firstly set up the company with Companies House and let HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) know when the company starts its business. Every financial year the company must: Put together statutory accounts Send Companies Home an annual return Send HMRC a tax return The company must register for VAT if you expect its takings to be more than £81‚000 per year. If you’re a director of a company you must: Fill in a Self-Assessment tax return
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Operating Statement To create the pro forma operating statement we used ratios of COGS/Sales and Operating Expense/Sales for years 2004‚ 2005‚ and 2006. We then took the average of these ratios and multiplied them by sales for 2007 to come up with 2007 COGS and Operating Expenses. To calculate interest expense we included the outstanding loan Jones has with Verden and the new line of credit he would be taking out with Southern Bank and Trust. We calculated Verden’s interest expense by multiplying
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features of limited companies A limited company is a business that is owned by its shareholders‚ run by directors and most importantly the company liability is limited. Limited liability means the investors cannot held personally liable for the company’s loses. This encourages people to finance the company‚ and/or to set up such a business‚ they know that they can only lose what they put in‚ if the company fails. For people or businesses who have a claim against the company‚ “limited liability”
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1. Why does Mr. Butler have to borrow so much money to support this profitable business? The company faces a shortage of cash. Liquidity of the company is bad. (Liquidity = liquidity asset / liquidity liabilities) Cash (=$31K) / Short-term liability (=$404K) Don’t have enough funds available to meet the expected sales target 2. Do you agree with his estimate of the company’s loan requirements? How much will he need to borrow to finance his expected expansion in sales (assume
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Caso: Butler Lumber Company ¿Por qué tiene el señor Butler que pedir prestado tanto dinero si su negocio es tan rentable? La rentabilidad sobre los activos (ROA) en el año 1990 fue de 9.22% y la rentabilidad sobre el patrimonio (ROE) fue de 12.6%. No podríamos afirmar con certeza si el negocio es muy rentable‚ ya que tendría que compararse con los rendimientos del mercado. Además‚ se tendría que verificar si la empresa está generando valor para los accionistas‚ es decir‚ si genera el rendimiento
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Clarkson Lumber Case I. Statement of Problem. The basis of Clarkson Lumber Companies problems occurs from their rapid growth in the recent years. Sales have increased by 54.7% from 1993 to 1995; assets have increased by 78.12%‚ while net income has only increased by 28.33%. In order to support these growth patterns‚ Mr. Clarkson has been required to rely on loans in order to have sufficient funds. Also‚ Mr. Clarkson decided to buy out his old partners Holtz’ interest in the company. Clarkson
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Q1-1. Why has Clarkson Lumber borrowed increasing amounts despite its consistent profitability? Because they have faced cash shortage trouble. Their profitability has grown for 1993 ~ 1995 period‚ as we can see from their I/S (e.g. Sales and Net Income‚ etc.). However‚ as its business size grows‚ their A/R increased‚ which means that it is getting difficult to collect cash. On the other hand‚ A/P decreased for the same period‚ which means that the company paid cash for A/P‚ resulting in critical
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Why does the company need funds? First‚ Butler Lumber Company in the spring of 1991 anticipated a further substantial increase in sales. It means there are more working capital associated with the company’s increasing sales volume. Second‚ although they have good profits‚ the company had experienced a shortage of cash. The company’s current borrowing from Suburan National Bank almost reaches the maximum loan that SN Bank would make. Meanwhile‚ the SN Bank now asks Butler Lumber to secure the loan
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