consistent state to another consistent state‚ without necessarily preserving consistency at all intermediate points isolation durability - the effects of the updates of a committed transaction persists‚ even in the face of subsequent failures o DBMS transaction processing system (concurrency and recovery mechanisms) autocommit mode and isolation levels SQL (transaction initiation‚ COMMIT‚ ROLLBACK‚ intermediate savepoints) Triggers o database object which defines an action the database should
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database system is the operating system‚ the DBMS‚ and application programs and utilities 3. People: the people that use and manage the database system include system administrators‚ database administrators‚ database designers‚ programmers and end users. 4. Procedures: procedures are the rules that govern the use of the database system. 5. Data: data is the raw material stored in the database. It is used to generate information. The functions of a DBMS are: 1. Data dictionary management:
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Executive MBA ERP 405 (D) Assignments Q.1 Write Short Notes on the following: 1) Evolution of ERP_MRP and MRP II Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) connects - networks internal and external management information across an entire organization‚ organizing different functions like finance/accounting‚ manufacturing‚ marketing‚ sales and service‚ etc. ERP systems automate this activity with an integrated software System that integrates different nooks & corners of
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IEEE 2006 Custom Intergrated Circuits Conference (CICC) X/Ku Band CMOS LNA Design Techniques Bagher Afshar‚ Ali M. Niknejad Berkeley Wireless Research Center‚ Dept. of EECS‚ UC Berkeley‚ Berkeley‚ CA 94704‚ USA Abstract— This paper reports two 11 GHz low-noise amplifiers (LNA) in 0.18µm CMOS technology. A cascade two stage LNA achieves 12 dB of power gain‚ 3.5 dB of noise figure‚ and an input/output match of −15 dB/−27 dB at 11GHz‚ while consuming 28mA from 1.8V supply. The second LNA is a modified
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MARKS Internal Test Marks (B) DURATION OF EXAM Hours TOTAL MARKS (A+B) BCA.S1.PR2 --- 3 50 --- 50 500 3 TOTAL MARKS SEMESTER 2: BCA.S2.5 BCA.S2.6 BCA.S2.7 BCA.S2.8 Communication skills II Programming in "C Statistical Methods DBMS Concepts and Programming in FoxPro Comp.Lab.3 (Programming in "C") 4 4 4 4 --------80 80 80 80 20 20 20 20 100 100 100 100 3 3 3 3 BCA.S2.PR3 --- 3 50 --- 50 3 Comp.Lab.4 BCA.S2.PR4 (Programming in (FoxPro) TOTAL MARKS
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many ways to evaluate even this simple query‚ each of which is superior in certain situations‚ and the DBMS must consider these alternatives and choose the one with the least estimated cost. Queries that consist of several operations have many more evaluation options‚ and finding a good plan represents a significant challenge. A more detailed view of the query optimization and execution layer in the DBMS architecture presented in Section 1.8 is shown in Figure 13.1. Queries are parsed and then presented
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FACULTY OF MEDIA‚ INFORMATION & COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY DATABASE SYSTEMS 201 Due Date: Chapters Covered: 06 MAY 2013 Database System Data Analysis Entity Relationship Modeling Enhanced E-R Models Normalization Structured Query Language Joins and Views Sub queries and Schema 100 DIP –DBS 201 Maximum Marks: Unique Assignment Number: Background This assignment is based on the content to be covered in the first semester. Naturally all material provided or prescribed will be used. Purpose: The purpose
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OFFICE OF THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Dear Reader: For the past 30 years‚ PCARRD has steadfastly provided the directions in developing and modernizing the agriculture‚ forestry‚ and natural resources sectors to meet the country’s ever-challenging demands for food security‚ economic growth‚ and sustainable development. In order to keep a top-caliber research system‚ PCARRD has streamlined its R&D efforts by pursuing important commodities on crops‚ livestock‚ agricultural resource management‚ forestry
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business rules ▪ Develop and apply good data naming conventions ▪ Construct simple data models using Entity Relationship Diagrams (ERDs) ▪ Develop entity relationships and define various types of attributes Lab Goals Our lab goals are to: 1. Learn to build conceptual models in Microsoft Visio. 2. Create the 5 ERDs from class in Microsoft Visio. You will accomplish this by drawing the 4 diagrams from the class exercise. You will have to hand in all 4 diagrams
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E-R Diagram Introduction:- In 1976 ‚Chen developed the Entity-Relationship Diagrams ‚a high-level data model that is useful in developing a conceptual design for database . An ER diagram is a diagram containing entities or “items”‚ relationships among them‚ and attributes of the entities . The E-R model is one of the best known tools for logical database design. Within the database community‚ it is considered a natural and easy-to-understand way of conceptualizing the structure of database.
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