Ancient Athens is credited with having developed one of the first democracies on this earth. The city-state’s democracy‚ which was known as a direct or radical democracy‚ was at its peak under the rule of Pericles (circa 495- 430 BC). Prior to the development of what was an extremely active democracy‚ the Athenians were under various forms of government‚ including monarchy‚ oligarchy and tyranny. Monarchy The city-states in Greece were established some time around the 9th century BC. From around
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Whether or not this nation is a republic or a democracy is an age old question that has been asked since the nation had its revolution and separation from England. In Federalist Paper No. 39‚ Madison points out that many nations before us have been incorrectly called Republics‚ including England‚ from whom we parted. A republic form of government is what Americans fought for in the Revolution and the definition and characteristics of this form of government are made clear by Madison. A republic gains
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and widely available land‚ and they eventually threw off the yoke of the British constitutional monarchy. Driven by their hatred of tyranny and love of freedom‚ the Founding Fathers established the Constitution‚ which cemented the principles of democracy and laid the foundation for a prosperous and fair society. Since the founding of the Republic‚ Americans have overcome injustice‚ such as the enslavement of African Americans and the relegation of women to the status of second-class citizens‚ and
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The source of Socrates’ suspicion of the democracy stems from the argument that the general public is ignorant and therefore lacks the knowledge or truth to make the best decision for government. The foundation of democracy is based on majority rule‚ however because the majority is unaware of what truly is good for them‚ by virtue of their ignorance‚ the masses are not capable of electing a leader fit to run the state or government. Socrates contends that due to mass ignorance‚ the majority will
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Prompt 3: In what ways and to what extend did absolutism affect the power and status of the European nobility in the period 1650 to 1750? Use examples from at least two countries. Absolutism was the beginning of the end for Europe’s nobility when it came to political power and influence. This period is often described as a bridge between Europe’s feudal society in which nobles held ultimate power and status to the capitalist society which eliminated the nobility’s influence over government and
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1. Because if we don’t submit to the laws given by the authorities‚ with the purpose of maintaining the order in the city‚ it can lead to the destruction of the city and its laws. Moreover‚ it would be acting unjustly‚ and therefore‚ being evil and immoral. 2. The purpose of society is to provide citizens with a good life and satisfy their basic necessities‚ by maintaining political organizations. This will lead to happiness and welfare. 3. He develops a normative theory by stating how power should
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A Political System has two segments‚ Democracy and Totalitarianism. Democracy is usually practiced in Western and Northern European countries. It gives the citizens the freedom and the rights to vote for multiple political officials‚ in which they feel that would be an advocate and help serve the needs of the people‚ the states‚ and the country. Some of these officials are voting in twice by the citizens‚ but there are time frames and limitations that a Politian can hold his or her sit in office
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lands” (Document D). This means that anyone who does not believe in God or believes in another God will most likely be shunned by society of Maryland or even banished. In other words‚ people are judged by the religion that he or she practices. In a democracy‚ no one should ever be persecuted because he or she does not share a
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similarities and differences between the Greek concept of democracy and present day representative democracy? The Greece word ’demokratia’‚ which means ’governement by the people’‚ was first used by the Greece to show their political system. Back to the 5th century BC of the classical Greece period to the modern 21st century‚ over such a long period of time‚ threre are still some similarities bewteen the Athenian democracy and our present democracy. Like our modern voting districts‚ the Athenian country
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Thus‚ the Presidential system follows a track to democracy by giving the people the change to have a right in saying and choosing what they find best for their nation. However‚ in a parliamentary system the ideas are different. Its track to democracy is attempted when the people are included in the parliament and the power of implementing policies is not just restricted to one person. Also‚ the systems have in common the fact that they depend on legislature‚ which helps the systems to execute and
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