On 13 August 1521 the Aztec capital‚ Tenochtitlan‚ had fallen to the Spanish conquistadors. Cortes and his followers had only landed in Mexico in April 1519. By the time of Cortes’ last departure form Spain in 1540; Mexico City had become a powerful colonial metropolis‚ the capital of a Spanish territory extending south into Central America and North to or beyond the Gulf of California. The campaign waged by Cortes was so successful that all ensuing campaigns were modelled upon the Aztec conquest
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The period of the Mayans occurred around 250-900 A.D.‚ although many believed that their civilization started well before this. Among all the agriculture‚ impressive architecture and symbolic art‚ the maya also excelled in their calender-making and mathematics. The mayan numeral system is one of a kind and long before it’s empire disappeared‚ the numeric system accounted for their calendar and became a significant representation of what may be coming. While the numeric system we use today runs by
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The Aztec Empire began in 1330‚ with the founding of Tenochtitlan. This empire was at its most hit‚ when Moctezuma II ruled. But this fierce and powerful empire came to its end when Hernan Cortes conquered the empire in 1521. There are four factors which caused the demise of the Aztec Empire. They are: Alliances (The conquistadors made alliance with tribes who didn’t like the Aztecs) Weapons (Spaniards had advanced weaponry and horses‚ to their advantage) The Spaniards had advanced weaponry and
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The Inca and The Egyptian Civilization Throughout history‚ civilizations of different epochs from many parts of the world shared multiple similarities and differences‚ whether in political‚ economical‚ social‚ or religious attributes. An example of similarities and differences can be seen between the Inca civilization and the ancient Egyptian civilization. Of the two civilizations‚ the Inca and the Egyptian‚ similarities in their religious beliefs can be seen through their structures and textual
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The land of Tenochtitlan‚ which is currently owned by the Spanish‚ known as Mexico City‚ was not always under the same empire. This land used to belong to the Aztecs but was taken over when the battle between the Spanish and Aztecs occurred. Though some would think that this conflict was avoidable‚ I believe otherwise. In my opinion‚ I believe that the conflict of the Aztecs was inevitable‚ because of the differing religions‚ the Aztec’s resources‚ Spanish’s excellent technology‚ and the Aztec’s
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The Mayan‚ Aztec‚ and Inca were way far advance for their time. They were all thriving well. They were all advance although they still had their differences and similarities. The similarities of the Mayans‚ Aztecs‚ and Incas were their hierarchical system‚ language‚ and mathematical system. The Mayan’s hierarchal system was divided by their class‚ which could be; King‚ Noble‚ Middle class‚ and slaves. The Mayans were also divided by what their jobs were if you were a priest or commoner then you
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Sacrifices were made as an offering to specific gods‚ therefore‚ the rituals varied in different circumstances. Types of sacrifices included‚ being shot with arrows‚ drowned‚ burned‚ mutilated but the most well-known was when the heart was removed from the victim chest. The Aztec people believed that this would please their gods which was why they welcomed it into their lives. Every 18 months in the Aztec cycle‚ there was a ritual sacrifice. Moreover‚ the victim would be taken to the top of the
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AZTECS The Aztec Empire was peopled by a group that was once nomadic‚ the Mexicas. This civilization flourishes and becomes a great empire‚ the Aztecs. One day some strange people came‚ with unknown machines and animals they also looked like Gods who‚ what ‚why were they there???‚ with this advantage they conquered a civilization once called‚ The Aztecs. The Spanish conquistadors conquered the Aztecs by using powerful weapons such as shotguns‚ canons‚ gunpowder‚ swords killer dogs and furious
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The Ancient Mayan Civilization‚ located in today’s Mexican states of Chiapas and Tabasco‚ the Yucatan Peninsula‚ Guatemala‚ Belize‚ and portions of Honduras and El Salvador (Coe 1966:17)‚ was built upon a rigid caste social structure based on their religious beliefs. The Civilization founded in the Pre-Classic Period c. 2000 BC‚ reached its ‘golden age’ in the Classical Period c. AD 250-900; and ultimately collapsed after severe drought c. 1200 AD. Independent Maya civilization continued until 1697
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The Papas were an ancient civilization that started in 700 BCE. This civilization started becoming strong and developed in the foundational time of the Fries. Part of what made the Papas such an intricate ancient civilization‚ were their ways of building roads‚ water systems‚ and their metalworks. These metalworks are what really made them famous. From the mine‚ they dug up a lot of iron ore. With this ore‚ they made many weapons and tools. The cities were sometimes near or on a mountain with not
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