relations (IR). It is also treated as one of the oldest functions of HRM. It is basically allied with the relations between the employer and the workers in the industry (Singh & Kumar‚ 2011: 3). According to Weeratunga (2003:5) "Industrial Relations or Labor Relations‚ the terms used interchangeably‚ can be viewed as the interaction between the various interested parties involved in employment. The employer and the employee are obvious parties. The state‚ in ensuring a level playing field for both sides
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p=1000:12100:0::NO::P12100_ILO_CODE:C138 Kalmes. “Child Labor in the Third World” Retrieved April 24‚ 2013 from http://my.ilstu.edu/~jnassar/child.html ILO. “International Programme on the Elimination of Child Labor (IPEC)” Retrieved April 22‚ 2013 from http://www.ilo.org/ipec/lang--en/index.htm#a3 WiseGeek. “Child Labor Laws Today” Retrieved April 22‚ 2013 from http://www.wisegeek.com/do-most-countries-in-the-world-have-child-labor-laws.htm Child Labor Public Education Project. “Causes of Child Labor” Retrieved April 21
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Individual workers and organized groups of working Americans both transformed and were transformed by the main struggles of the industrial era‚ including conflicts over the place of former slaves and their descendants in the United States‚ mass immigration and migrations‚ technological change‚ new management and business models‚ the development of a consumer economy‚ the rise of a more active federal government‚ and the evolution of popular culture. The history of unions in the US is a story of
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Child Labor Throughout history there have been articles‚ boycotts‚ books‚ poems‚ and so much more released to raise awareness on child labor. Children work under illegal‚ hazardous‚ and exploitative conditions each day risking their lives. Many of these children have their opportunity for an education taken away to work under harmful circumstances. William Blake’s poem “The Chimney Sweeper” was written to help aware and prevent child labor. William Blake wrote a poem to aware the society of
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Discuss the negative and positive outcomes of introducing indentured labor between the years 1838-1921. Indentured labor can be defined as contracted workers or laborers from other countries for a specific period of time. Some are seasonal workers‚ whereas others would be on longer-term contracts‚ of a year or more. In 1838‚ indentured labor was introduced to the Caribbean as result of the lack labor in the plantation fields. Most indentured laborers brought to the Caribbean were from India‚ Asia
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Hershey Sued Over African Cocoa Farm Child Labor Accusations An investor group is suing the United States largest chocolate manufacturing company Hershey Co.‚ for allegedly using cocoa that is the product of child labor. The Louisiana Municipal Police Employee’s Retirement System filed a lawsuit in October of 2012‚ which seeks to force Hershey to open its corporate records for investors. This public pension fund‚ made up of Hershey shareholders believes that records could reveal the leading U
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With nearly 10 percent of the American labor force unemployed and another 7 percent so discouraged by their job prospects that they have either dropped out of the labor force altogether or are working at parttime jobs when they would prefer full-time employment‚ it may come as something of a surprise that within less than a decade‚ the United States may face exactly the opposite problem – not enough workers to fill expected job openings. This remarkable turn of events is likely to occur as
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child labor in the Philippines increased by almost 30 percent from 4.2 million in 2001 to 5.5 million last year‚ the 2011 Survey on Children of the National Statistics Office (NSO) indicate‚ alarming both the Federation of Free Workers (FFW) and the International Labor Organization (ILO). The NSO‚ which ran a survey on working children last year‚ also said the number of children engaged in hazardous work increased by 25 percent from 2.4 million in 2001 to 3 million 2011. Hazardous child labor was
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American International University- Bangladesh Child labor in Informal Job Sector in Bangladesh [pic] Section: J Semester: Fall 2010-11 Department of BBA Submitted By: Mostaq‚ Fahim 10-15442-1 Submitted To: Buddha Dev Biswas Faculty of Arts and Social Science Department of Social Science Letter of Authorization December‚ 2010 To Buddha Dev
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For many years‚ State of the Union is presented annually by the president of the United States. The president outlines the accomplishments over the previous years‚ as well as the things to be done for the coming year. On the 12th day of February‚ 2013‚ President Obama declared his agenda on his second term. He was very detailed about his promises and goals to people of the nation. The speech was made to deliver his obligation and responsibilities which will bring the prosperity and restore the complication
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