DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL‚RANIPUR‚HARIDWAR LESSON 6:COMBUSTION AND FLAME DATED:24.07.14 1 COMBUSTION: When a substance combines readily with oxygen to give heat and (light) it is called combustion. 2 COMBUSTILE SUBSTANCE: A substance which burns easily to give heat it is said to be combustible. For ex. Wood ‚paper 3 FUEL: A substance that is burnt for obtaining heat and light is called a fuel. Carbon based fuel: wood ‚coal‚wax ‚petrol etc. Non carbon based fuel: hydrogen 4 CHARACTERISTICS OF AN
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energy like fuel cells. But combustion is the most important one to obtain thermal energy from various fuels including hydrogen‚ natural gas‚ fuel oils because of its more energy output. Microcombustion is a potential energy source for small devices like unmanned vehicles and micro satellites .It is to be carried out in a miniature device called Microcombustor which is typical of 1mm diameter. Flame extinction is the biggest disadvantage of Microcombustion as heat losses become more important
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Mateo Castro April 3‚ 2013 Lab Partner: Unur Abdul Kader T.A: Katie Experiment 22: Molar Solubility‚ Common-Ion Effect Abstract The purpose of this experiment was to determine the molar solubility‚ the solubility constant‚ and the effect of a common ion on the molar solubility of calcium hydroxide. To accomplish this the experiment was split into two parts; part A and Part B. in Part A of the experiment a standardized 0.05 M solution of HCl was titrated into a 25 mL solution of saturated
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Combustion Of Alcohols Planning This investigation involves burning alcohol in the air. Key science- Chemistry by Eileen Ramsden says that " an alcohol is a series of organic‚ homologous compounds‚ with the general formula Cn H2n+1OH". The alcohol reacts with the oxygen in the air to form the products water and carbon dioxide: Cn H2n+1OH +(n+n/2)-1O2 ? nH2O + nCO2 The structure of the molecules in this reaction is: H H | | H - C - C - O- H + 3[O=O] ? 1/2[O=C=O] + 3[H-O-H] | | H H This reaction
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XXXX Chemistry HLA DCP Raw Data Temperature (±0.5 °C) 30.0 °C 40.0 °C 50.0 °C 60.0 °C 70.0 °C 80.0 °C 90.0 °C Length of the Bubble (±0.5 mm) Trial 1 (±0.5 mm) 16.1 mm 17.1 mm 18.5 mm 20.5 mm 22.5 mm 23.5 mm 25.0 mm Trial 2 (±0.5 mm) 16.3 mm 17.0 mm 18.5 mm 20.2 mm 21.6 mm 23.2 mm 24.1 mm Trial 3 (±0.5 mm) 16.2 mm 17.2 mm 18.5 mm 20.3 mm 21.5 mm 23.1 mm 24.5 mm Notes • The starting temperature of the 200ml of water for all three trials was 30 °C. Processed Data ! ! ! ! ! Let T
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Addition of carbon Combustion is the rapid burning of fossil fuels. Stored carbon in coal‚ oil and natural gas returns to the atmosphere when these fossil fuels are burnt and during natural combustion occurrences such as volcanic eruptions. Fossil Fuels such as coal are constructed when a living organism dies and decomposers‚ ie Fungi and microbes are unable to decompose it. After the organic material is untouched for millions of years‚ it eventually turns into fossil fuels. Petroleum‚ coal and
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PROBLEM Investigate the heat energy in a range of alcohol’s used as fuels. HYPOTHESIS I predict that octanol will release the most heat energy. This is because there is more bond energy in that molecule than the other alcohols. Within a molecule there are bond energies that are holding the atoms together. When the fuel combusts a chemical reaction takes place‚ this breaks the bonds‚ this requires energy‚ and makes new bonds this gives out energy. The energy differences between the two tell us
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COMBUSTION OF MAGNESIUM OXIDE DESIGN Aim/Purpose: To calculate the number of moles and the empirical formula of magnesium oxide. Safety precautions: 1) Wear lab coat 2) Wear gogles. 3)Make sure the bunsen burner is working properly and their is no leakage. 4) Wear gloves. Hypothesis: The weight of the magnesium ribbon increases after burning‚ so this indicated that their was a change in mass. This change happened because of the magnesium ribbon inside the crucible which reacted with Oxygen
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What is Third Molar or Wisdom Tooth Third molars or wisdom teeth‚ as they are more commonly known‚ are the teeth which are most often missing‚ impacted and with altered morphology. Advances in dental anthropology states that there is a reduction in the number of teeth and size of jaws on evolutionary basis for the past 100000 years. Third incisors‚ third premolars and fourth molars have disappeared already. At present human third molars or wisdom teeth or wisdom teeth often fail to develop‚ which
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used and extracted‚ we could run out of oil in 50 years. We need to conserve what fuels we have left and stop using them in our cars. Another big problem with burning fossil fuels‚ especially gasoline‚ is the damage it causes to the environment. Combustion of fuels in cars has been identified as the largest contributor to air pollution in the world.
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