Socrates was on trial and even though he was aware of the fact that death could be a penalty he sticks to his beliefs. One of which was that when people fail to examine their selves‚ their life is not worth living. Although those on trial might have not been convinced‚ I have been convinced by Socrates point of view because I can relate to it on a personal level. When I say personal level‚ I am speaking in terms of experiences I have dealt with‚ in regards to family‚ friends‚ and myself. One example
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Compare and contrast the moral outlook of Socrates and the Sophists Although both the Sophists and Socrates are considered philosophers due to their interest in human morality‚ their outlook regarding the subject of Truth differs greatly. The sophists were sceptics on the matter of the existence of eternal Truth‚ whilst to Socrates Truth was an absolute. This can be clearly seen in their varying epistemologies. The Sophists were a group of intellectuals that travelled extensively throughout the
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Socrates is one of the most famous and influential philosopher to change the common philosophy in Ancient Greece. Socrates’s main interest was to use his ideas in philosophy to make the state of Athens better. If it weren’t for his contributions in the Golden age‚ the civilization we live in now would not be the same. With the gathered research and analyzing of sources‚ Socrates’s’ ethics‚ logic‚ and Epistemology have been proven to live on to this day. In “The Making of the West Peoples and Cultures
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In Plato’s The Republic‚ Socrates argues that the appetitive part of the soul is distinct from the rational part of the soul. It is apparent to me that he provides objections for each of the statements he makes and then provides counterexamples to diminish the objections. In order to support this view‚ I will first provide a reconstruction of Socrates’ argument‚ then provide an explanation for the justification Socrates provides for each of the premises. Following these two steps‚ I will raise two
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24c‚ of Apology‚ written by Plato about Socrates’ trial‚ starts off with Meletus accusing Socrates of corrupting the youth of Athens. Socrates claims that if either of them is doing wrong it is Meletus because he involves himself in things that he does not really interested in or cares about. Socrates proves that Meletus is not concerned about the youth and also that he himslef is not a corrupter of the youth by asking Meletus a number of questions along with questions he answers himself. First
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Ian Malone Socrates Defines Justice Socrates attempts to define the true meaning of justice by critiquing the ideas of other philosophers. In book 1 of Plato’s Republic the debate among Socrates and his colleagues begins with Cephalus‚ who first defines justice as simply being honest and repaying one’s debts. Cephalus is a wealthy‚ elderly man who acquired much of his fortune through inheritance as Socrates points out. Socrates divulges this to explain that those who come from money are not
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Socrates was the son of common Athenians. His father was a stone-mason/ sculptor‚ his mother a midwife. Socrates was also a stone-mason by trade and was to follow in his father’s footsteps. It was still yet unknown to Socrates in his early years that his ‘career’ would be that of a philosopher. It is said he was pulled out of his workshop by Crito because of the “beauty of his soul”. Jobless and serving no direct purpose to the Athenian (Greek) society‚ Socrates was well known in the Athenian
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Fear of Death Could I possibly die tomorrow? In a week? Or do I still have many years ahead of me? These are some questions many people often ask themselves. The fear of death affects many individuals‚ but it certainly didn’t affect a philosopher by the name of Socrates. He argued that death is not to be feared and personally I both agree and disagree with him. Death‚ it surrounds us‚ it could be waiting for us at any corner‚ whether it is a car swerving out of control‚ a heart attack‚ or a nasty
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Socrates v. Euthyphro: What Is Piety? In Athens Greece‚ there was a very wise man considered by the Athenians who lived through the Periclean age (around 400 BC) and his name was Socrates. For most of his life time Socrates was a highly well respected philosopher; who loved teaching philosophy of life to anyone who listen in the street of Athens. All was dandy until his friend Chaerephon had told him that “He went to Delphi at one time and ventured to ask the oracle – as I say‚ gentlemen‚ don
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Socrates‚ Polus and the Two Miserable Dwarves History of Ancient Philosophy Christopher P. Camp‚ Jr February 18th‚ 2013 In part of Plato’s Gorgias‚ Socrates begins a debate with a student of the orator‚ Gorgias‚ named Polus. Polus and Socrates argue about if someone who commits unjust acts and is not caught is more miserable than someone who was caught for their unjust acts. Socrates argues for the position that the person is less miserable if they are punished. Polus finds this absurd and
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