Case Study: Hill County Snack Food Co. 1.1 How much business risk does Hill County face? Hill County operates in a very competitive market where new potential entrants can be a threat to its operation either through lower price offering or lower production cost. Competition from peer companies has significant effect on its operation‚ because Hill County is price taker in the market‚ that is‚ increase in prices is not one of the choices it can implement. Also‚ due to the fact that its profitability
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Modes of Extinguishment of Obligations Payment or performance Loss of the thing due Condonation or remission of debt Confusion or merger of rights Compensation Novation Annulment Rescission Fulfillment of resolutory condition Payment / Performance delivery of money and performance‚ in any other manner of the obligation Requisites for Valid Payment / Performance With respect to the prestation Identity Integrity or completeness Indivisibility Requisites for Valid Payment With respect
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recapitalization on UST’s value‚ we used the WACC and APV methods to calculate its value before and after the recapitalization. WACC Method Using the WACC method‚ we first derived UST’s return on assets (rA). Since we are given the firm’s market capitalization‚ debt and cash‚ we calculated the current Enterprive Value of UST. We were then able to derive the return on asset as a function of UST’s market value. Specifically‚ we followed the below steps: 1. We estimated $467.8 million as the free cash flow of
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Chapter 4: MODES OF EXTINGUISHING OBLIGATIONS a) By payment or performance b) Loss of the thing due c) Condonation or remission of the debt d) Confusion or merger e) Compensation f) Novation In addition: g) Annulment h) Rescission i) Fulfillment of a resolutory condition j) Prescription k) Death of a party in case the obligation is personal l) Mutual desistance m) Compromise n) Impossibility of fulfillment o) Happening of fortuitous events PAYMENT or PERFORMANCE
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expenses. The rising of college tuition scares many‚ even though they yearn for a college degree. Two reasons for this struggle are that college costs are taking a monumental percentage out of Americans salaries‚ and most importantly the large amount of debt students await after graduation. Even though many people succeed in our country today‚ most Americans struggle to send their child to a good college to fulfill his or her dream. Even though many Americans succeed in our country today‚ most Americans
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Global interdependence Visible Imports: Physical goods which are imported into a country. Visible exports: Physical goods which are exported. Invisible imports: services (whatever you cannot touch is invisible eg: interests‚ funds inflows…) which enter a country. Invisible exports: services provided by your country. Balance of trade: income gained from visible exports- costs in paying visible imports. Balance of payments: balance of trade including invisible earnings or costs.+ Trade
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Is college worth it? Some may ask‚ is college worth it? How will I deal with debt from loans? Well‚ for starters‚ college is definitely worth it. College graduates earn more money‚ are more likely to get a job‚ and are more likely to receive benefits such as health care than those with lower education. Let’s start with the benefits of graduating from college. On average‚ college graduates earn more money than those with highschool education. Higher income leads to a higher percentage of not
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comprises debt (fixed and floating) and equity. Marriott Corporation Business Lines 1 Beta of Debt (⬬d) Computed using correlation between S&P500 returns and HG Corp Bonds (recent history is implicitly more weighted)‚ s.d. of the S&P500 and s.d. of the HG Corp Bonds (Exhibit 4) Same 2 Risk-Free Rate Estimated to be equal to 10y US Gov Interest Rate as of April 1988 (Table B) Same 3 Current Leverage Using financial statements (Exhibit 1)‚ we estimated the market value of debt and divided
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Effect of debt on various ratios Through acquiring more debt and repurchasing stocks‚ book value per share decreases due to premium paid for repurchased stocks. More debt would also bring more interest expense to Hill Country‚ which lowers net income. Considering total asset value would remain same‚ return on assets (ROA) would decrease as a consequence of lower net income. The spreadsheet also shows that return on equity (ROE) would increase as debt capital ratio increases. Sensitivity analysis
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reconcile customer accounts deemed noncollectable. When allowed by generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP)‚ these two strategies are preferred over direct write-off of bad debt expenses. Percentage of receivables and percentage of sales provide a business with the ability to accurately estimate the expected bad debt losses they will have in each succeeding fiscal reporting period." Percentage of sales method is a good way to see an estimate for bad allowance under the Henerally Accepted Accounting
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