12 Distribution Channels and Logistics Management 12.1 The nature of distribution channels Why are marketing intermediaries used? Why use intermediaries? Means giving up some control over how and to whom products are sold – They are used because they have greater efficiency in making goods available to target markets – Contacts‚ experience‚ specialization‚ scale of operation – N-to-M direct selling‚ N-to-1 + 1-to-M through channel – Producers make narrow assortments in large quantities
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Special Probability Distributions Chapter 8 Ibrahim Bohari bibrahim@preuni.unimas.my LOGO Binomial Distribution Binomial Distribution In an experiment of n independent trials‚ where p is a the probability of a successful outcome q=1-p is the probability that the outcome is a failure If X is a random variable denoting the number of successful outcome‚ the probability function of X is given P X r nCr p r q nr Where q=1-p r=0‚1‚2‚3‚….. X~B(n‚p) The n trials
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Distribution structure Orms distribution strategy is based upon the theory of a selective distribution channel. The type of products which they stock and sell is camera equipment and camera related services. They have two man distribution retail stores around Cape Town where they sell most of their items through. This makes there distribution strategy very selective due to their business focus around just selling camera related items at only a small number of stores. They stock most of the big
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CHAPTER 1: THE THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK OF DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM AND DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL MANAGEMENT 1.1 Overview about distribution and distribution channel 1.2.1 Concept‚ roles and purpose of distribution 1.2.2.1 Distribution Distribution is the process of making a product or service available in the right quantities and locations when customers want them‚ using direct means‚ or using indirect means with intermediaries. (Willam D. Perreault) It’s a movement of goods and
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08-10 Sales and Distribution Management [pic] Course Facilitator: Prof Sanjeev Tripathi Assignment 4: Distribution Network Submitted By: Priya Sharma (08FT051) Navdeep Gupta (08IT024) Gopal Krishna Garg (08FN043) Ananya Nandi (08HR031) Kapil Tuteja (08IT018) N. Suryaprakash (08FT039) Executive Summary Distribution channels make
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Sales and Distribution Questionnaire Sales and Distribution Questionnaire Instructions This questionnaire is a tool that you can use to collect information about your business that will be useful for tailoring the R/3 System to your business needs. You will need Microsoft Word for Windows to work with this document. Enter your answers in the fields after the questions‚ using the TAB key to move from field to field. You may save and later change your answers in this questionnaire just as you would
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The distribution of the earth’s population across the globe is uneven. The earth contains many different environments with only few parts suitable for human habitation. Around 70% of the earth’s surface is covered in water‚ leaving only 30% as land; however within this portion exist many physical features that restrict human habitation. Only around 11% of the earth’s surface poses no serious threat to human settlement and 80% of the world’s 6.7 billion people live on 10% of the earth’s surface
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------------------------------------------------- Tourism and Travel Distribution: the Travel Agent’s Perspective By Dr Marion Bennett and Dr Dimitrios Buhalis‚ Centre for eTourism Research (CeTR)‚ School of Management‚ University of Surrey‚ Guildford Jan 2003 Summary The Internet has revolutionised the tourism industry and has generated a number of challenges and opportunities for all players. For travel agents‚ in particular‚ the Internet is changing the industry structure and consumer behaviour
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The Production Process Pre-Production Pre-production is a fairly loose term which refers to the tasks undertaken before production begins. Exactly what is included in this stage depends on the medium and situation. For a small video company‚ pre-production may refer to everything that happens before shooting begins‚ for example‚ meeting with the client‚ research‚ storyboarding‚ location planning‚ etc. For feature films‚ pre-production is more specific and only begins when other milestones have
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Identify the economic goal with which the article deals‚ and discuss your opinion on the policy. Explain the economic reasoning involved in your decision. http://o.canada.com/2012/10/10/1011-equalization/#.UT0EUYVKJX8 Equal Distribution of Income The fair distribution of income may be the most value-laden of all economic goals; it is certainly the most controversial. When it comes to dividing the total national output‚ there can be many interpretations of what makes for a fair division of wealth
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