INTRODUCTION OF SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT Fierce competition in today’s global markets‚ the introduction of products with shorter life cycles‚ and the heightened expectations of customers have forced business enterprises to invest in‚ and focus attention on‚ their supply chains. This‚ together with continuing advances in communications and transportation technologies (e.g.‚ mobile communication‚ Internet‚ and overnight delivery)‚ has motivated the continuous evolution of the supply chain and of the
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Supply chain Supply chain is the process under which products are created and deliver to customers. it refers to complex network of relationship that organization maintains with its trading partners to source manufacture and deliver products. E-SCM refers in particulars in management of supply chain using internet technologies-SCM facilitate the removal of purchase orders‚ deliver confirmation bills of material and invoice. The switch over/switch away from paper can also speed up the response and
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suppliers supports lean production • Other facilities: location of other facilities can influence a location decision • Free trade zones: a closed facility into which foreign goods can be brought without being subject to the normal customers requirements Issues in Facility Location Continued • Political risk: risks in both the country of location and the host country influence the decision • Government barriers: barriers in many countries are being removed • Trading blocs: firms locate within a
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Supply-Chain Management Supply-chain management consists of developing a strategy to organize‚ control‚ and motivate the resources involved in the flow of services and materials within the supply chain. A supply chain strategy‚ an essential aspect of supply chain management‚ seeks to design a firm’s supply chain to meet the competitive priorities of the firm’s operations strategy. 1 Supply Chain Strategy Across the Organization Supply chains must be managed to coordinate the inputs
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A Report On Castrol India Ltd.‚ Mumbai Assignment: Supply Chain Executive Summary Castrol India LTD. Castrol India Limited is a Public Limited Company with 70.92% of the equity held by Castrol Limited UK (part of BP Group).From a minor oil company‚ with a share of about 6% in 1991‚ Castrol India has grown to become the second largest lubricant company in India with a market share of around
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PROOF CHAPTER 1 LOGISTICS AND SUPPLY CHAINS Contents Learning objectives 3 Role of logistics 4 Supply chains 8 Aims of logistics 14 Activities of logistics 18 Importance of logistics 22 Chapter review 28 Case study – Ace Dairies 29 Project – useful websites 30 Discussion questions 31 References 31 Further reading 32 LEARNING OBJECTIVES After reading this chapter you should be able to: • understand the broad role of logistics • see how logistics support the operations of an organisation
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SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT Introduction According to Thomas Friedman in The World is Flat‚ supply chain management has become a source of competitive advantage and profit in a flat world. He has quoted Wal-Mart’s ability of moving 2.3 billion general merchandise cartons a year down its supply chain into its stores as an example of creating value. Global supply chains that draw parts and producers from every corner of the world‚ from the best producers at the lowest price‚ are the way how to beat
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global market they would require to have greater degree of centralization‚ coordination and planning. They also had to shift fundamental decision points from local level to the European level. Areas which needed changes/ of strategic importance were; I. Finished goods and work in progress inventories. II. Distribution operations and location. III. Supply chain strategy. IV. Development of forecasting and requirement planning systems. V. Purchasing. To satisfy customer demand they needed modern
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OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION……………………………………………………………………………..3 WHAT IS SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT……………………………………………….4 Three flows of supply chain management………………...……………………………4 FIVE COMPONENTS OF SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT……………………………..5 VALUE CREATION THROUGH SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT……………………..6 Three sources of data integration…………………………………………………….....7 SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE CATEGORIES……………………….….8 TYPES OF SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE………………………….……8 RFID TECHNOLGY…………………………………………………………………………
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failure: strategic or tactical Nike the world leader in sports apparel manufacturer with a market share of 32 percent and market cap at $20billion decided to implement i2 demand planning engine to manage its supply chain at a cost of $400million. It was supposed to help Nike with its supply chain and to reduce the lead time for the manufacturing of sneakers from nine months down to six. The i2 system worked on the principle of using the data from the previous sales figures and predicting the productions
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