AP Psychology Midterm Study Guide #1 Unit 1: Psychology’s History and Approaches 1.Definition of Psychology? Disciplines it is rooted in? Psychology is the science of behavior and mental process; it seeks to answer how and why we think‚ feel‚ act as we do. Psychology is rooted in philosophy and biology. 2.What is the difference between nativism and empiricism? Which ancient philosophers/early psychologist were nativist? which were empiricist? Nativism is the argument that all our skills
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9 References Coon‚ D. (1992). Testing the limits of sense and science. American Experimental Psychologists Combat Spiritualism‚ 1880-1920. American Psychologist‚ 47‚ 143-151 Aella 1 Spiritualism and psychology; blurred lines. Tracey Aella Psychology 371‚ section 2 History and systems Dr. Johnson Aella 6 Commentary: This article was quite compelling in the arguments Deborah Coon presented. She did a good job remaining (mostly) neutral
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be acquired but the question is. Are we striving to acquire wisdom or are we striving to gain insights? That is the thing that we should mark on our mind. Others would say that they are not intelligent to answer a certain question. Maybe we could say that your intelligence is not enough to answer that question. Did God made a well-being that is not intelligent? All his creations consist of different capacity and capability. Just like the humans in which were given intelligence. Well‚ we all have
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characteristic • Incomplete dominance: the dominant/recessive alleles “mix” to create an intermediate trait • Genotype‚ phenotype‚ and environment • Environment can impact genes • Especially in the womb • Environment can impact phenotype • Your genes/phenotype can impact your environment • Genes + Environment = Phenotype • E.g.: the rabbit + cold = black fur • Intelligence: genes + environment • Animal models • Genetic component: Benefit - selective breeding (strain of more intelligent vs. strain of
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Tuesdays With Morrie Tuesdays With Morrie is a true novel based upon an older dying man ’s outlook on life. Throughout the story‚ the older man teaches his past student about life as his body is slowly withering away from the " Lou Gehrig ’s Disease." CHARACTER DEVELOPMENT: Morrie Schwartz (the older man) teaches his student‚ Mitch Albom‚ what really matters in life. The only way that I can begin to describe Morrie ’s character‚ is to quote an excerpt from pg. 10 regarding his reaction after being
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Study |Change |Effect to results | | |Loftus & Palmer |Get p’s to observe staged but “real” accident. 2. Higher ecological validity – accounts for variables|More accurate estimates of speed | | |such as emotional response to situation. 3. Harder to replicate so lower reliability. 4. Not all may |Less Ps reporting broken glass | |
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right (like‚ if something is smaller is it likely farther away). But these assumptions can be exploited to created a false visual construction‚ or an optical illusion.By looking at the video‚ focusing on the shadow or some other part‚ you may force your visual system to reconstruct the image and it may choose the opposite direction‚ and suddenly the image will spin in the opposite direction. There are two simple ways to make the dancer switch by just simply blinking‚ or just looking at the dancers
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particularly important to cope with such biases since they produce the negative impact on the internal atmosphere within the organization‚ its public imaged and decreases the effectiveness of its work. However‚ often it is quite difficult to clearly define perceptual biases an organization can potentially face since‚ as a rule‚ they are hidden and may be clearly perceived only on the profound analysis of the current situation within the organization. What is meant here is the necessity to analyze the
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cultural context‚ certain features are more familiar to certain social groups in certain areas and therefore creates an unfair evaluation. For Example‚ Parts of the world survive on being street smart and uphold that status based on what is classified relevant and useful in that specific area or from a certain kind of people who later on spread out into the world and might end up living amongst others who follow a different measurement of intelligence and progress in their world educationally therefore
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Language is the medium of culture on which their daily lives and identities are based. To define what language can be spoken is to define the identity not only of the individual‚ but also of the country. You will probably be surprise to hear that English is not the official language of the United States. I was surprised. In my country Ukraine when I was born and grew up official language is Ukrainian‚ but sixty five percentages of the former Soviet republic is a native Russian
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