overview of the main justifications for punishment and essentially discuss the moral and political arguments for and against punishment. A constant theme that will run throughout will be the Utilitarian philosophy of punishment. Utilitarianism is forward-looking and therefore seeks to prevent the reoccurrence of crime. This is generally achieved through Deterrence‚ Rehabilitation and Incapacitation with all too some extent playing a vital role in the criminal justice system. Utilitarianism is the idea
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CJA 334-Week One Research Process and Terminology November 30‚ 2013 Research terminology is important to the criminal justice professional and will aid him or her to better understanding of terminology and how to conduct oneself. Criminal justice professionals will be able to obtain an articulate information that is obtained from their research because they will understand the language‚ circumstances‚ and terminology that is within their profession.
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The criminal investigation process is a complex aspect of the legal system that has had mixed levels of success in achieving justice lawfully‚ justly and in the accordance with the rights of the victims‚ accused and society. The criminal investigation process encapsulates the powers of police to; search and seize (e.g. drug detection dogs); arrest (including the use of tasers); use of technology (DNA evidence); and entails the rights of suspects‚ such as bail and remand and the right to counsel during
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Policy Comparison Both the crime control model and the consensus and due process model have significant affects on Criminal justice policy. For the purpose of this paper the federal drug testing policy as well as the Supreme Court ruling that bars protesting in front of the court house will be examined. A comparison of both policies with regards to the effects the crime control model and the consensus and due process model have on courts‚ corrections and police will be given. In addition the difference
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The criminal justice policy I have chosen to talk about is the 2010 – 2015 government policy: reoffending and rehabilitation. I will be analysing the government which was in power when this policy was set out and will also be looking at the impact the policy had on our society. The government’s main aim when looking at policies is to make sure our communities feel safe and secure‚ policies can both make a change and have a huge effect on our society. I will be exploring the outcomes and limitations
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Individual Punishment Philosophy Paper Robert J. Lawson CJS/220 April 13‚ 2014 Steven J. Weber There are four types of punishment philosophies that are used in the court system. Deterrence Theory is often used as a goal to deter criminal sentencing by placing fear in the criminal of the punishment they could receive. This particular theory is to try and rationalize with the criminal of how freedom from jail could be beneficial to them oppose to receiving jail time for the crime
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The Criminal Trial Process The Sixth Amendment specifies certain citizens ’ rights that apply in all criminal trials. These rights are speedy trial‚ public trial‚ trial by jury‚ notice of the accusation‚ confrontation of opposing witnesses‚ compulsory process for obtaining favorable witnesses and assistance of counsel. Although the Sixth Amendment guarantees these rights only with respect to the federal government‚ the U.S. Supreme Court has incorporated all of them
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Equal Protection in Criminal Punishment The 14th Amendment articulates that no State shall “deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws” (Sullivan and Gunther 486). It is nearly impossible though‚ for the equal treatment of all persons‚ since every law affects people differently. “This command cannot literally require equal treatment of all persons‚ since almost all laws classify in some way‚ by imposing burdens on or granting benefits to some people and not others”
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Criminal Justice System Paper The criminal justice system was made to enforce the laws in this country. There are different laws in each state but they all follow federal laws too. There are three main components of the criminal justice system which are law enforcement‚ courts‚ and corrections. Law enforcement is there to make sure the laws are not broken and they are responsible for bringing in anyone that breaks the law. They also make charges against those who break the law and make sure the
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The Criminal Justice system has a set of laws in which the people follow the laws. When someone commits a crime‚ there is a clear set of rules on what the protocol is to make sure that individuals do not commit that crime again and is punished for what was done. Left behind are the victims of these crimes and often there is not a good enough justice that is served. The process of get criminal getting punished is retributive justice. This is done through the court and is usually a unilateral decision
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