ETHICAL DECISION MAKING BY INDIVIDUALS IN ORGANIZATIONS: AN ISSUE-CONTINGENT MODEL THOMAS M. JONES University of Washington The Academy of Management Review‚ Vol. 16‚ No. 2. (Apr.‚ 1991)‚ pp. 366-395. Abstract Existing theoretical models of individual ethical decision making in organizations place little or no emphasis on characteristics of the ethical issue itself. This article (a) proposes an issue-contingent model containing a new set of variables called moral intensity: (b) using
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Ethics is the principles one uses to make an outright decision. It also refers to the standards of how humans react in different conditions in which they find themselves as many things such as parents‚ professionals‚ friends and so on. After reading the two articles ¨Thinking Ethically¨ which reviews theoretical approaches to ethical decision making‚ ¨A Framework for Ethical Decision Making¨ which describes a model of ethical decision making and ¨The Case of the Sole Remaining Supplier¨ which talk
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BUS 204-OL Reflection on personal approach to ethical decision making in the workplace June 1‚ 2010 My personal approach to ethical decision making in the workplace has been fairly easy thus far. Being a stay at home mom for much of my early days and working for the same organization the last fifteen years has not provided a multitude of different environments in which I can compare one to the other. I can say through the years‚ however‚ I have seen the sensitivity increased around the subject
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Trevino & Nelson Ethical Decision Making (Privacy Pressures TEAM 2) Instruction: Details: 1. Gather the Facts. • 2. Define the Ethical Issues (I) in moral terms (e.g.‚ Is X action morally right‚ given Y?). 3. Identify the affected Parties. Utilitarian View Virtue Ethics 4. Identify the Consequences. State: (a) the consequentialist principle (CP) used to assess the actions of the decision maker (e.g.‚ egoism‚ utilitarianism); (b) the standard implicit in this principle (e.g.‚ action
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Ethical Decision Making in the Workplace Sara had to make a harsh but responsible decision in this episode to terminate shift supervisor Ronnie’s employment. I don’t feel that this was a decision that Sara wanted to make but it was the right decision for the future success of the business. Sara’s decision was primarily based on Ronnie’s terrible attitude towards the customer’s but he also didn’t have the best work ethic or customer service skills. Ronnie displayed many negative traits for someone
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and never get them to believe something that doesn’t exist. Carol Gilligan maintains that the morality of males is different from that of females. Males view rules and principles as necessary to proceed in a practice (a game‚ an art‚ a science‚ the making and sustaining of a community). Females‚ on the other hand‚ give fundamental importance to the consistency of relationships with other people. Gilligan describes male morality as a morality of principles
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Critical thinking and ethical decision making are crucial for academic success as well as career success. Both critical thinking and ethical choices allow an appreciation of diverse points of view using analytic approaches‚ create a tolerance for and an appreciation of ambiguity‚ allow for creative problem-solving‚ and give the ability to integrate knowledge from diverse viewpoints into unified ideas and strategies. To better understand how critical thinking and ethics impacts our success‚ we must
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Role Models an Ethical Decision Making Professional Ethics and Legal Liabilities Suzanna Taylor Task 1 When taking on a career where you are considered a public servant you also take on the responsibility of being held to a higher standard. I think that it is fair that a law enforcement officer is held to a higher standard than the other citizens. In public servant jobs you always have to be on your toes. I do think that police officers should be allowed to go to the bars
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Merck and Vioxx: An Examination of an Ethical Decision-Making Model Erin Cavusgil ABSTRACT. Marketing researchers have proposed various conceptual models of ethical decision-making to better clarify the steps in the decision-making process. However‚ lacking in the literature is comprehensive empirical validation of these models. This manuscript examines the ethical decision-making model proposed by Ferrell et al. [1989‚ Journal of Macromarketing 56(Fall)‚ 55–64] in the context of a real-world
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ACTIONS THAT THE GUARDS COULD HAVE TAKEN An analysis of the models of ethical decision making process is the guiding tool that would be used to identify alternative actions that the guards could have taken. Cooper explains two models which are descriptive model of ethical decision making and the prescriptive model of ethical decision making. The descriptive decision making model‚ according to Cooper is known to be the way the world is and this model is understood as how individuals single handed
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