1. The body needs six basic nutrients: carbohydrates‚ proteins‚ fats‚ vitamins‚ minerals‚ and water. Each one helps the body carry out different functions. To start off‚ carbohydrates are a group of compounds that includes starches‚ celluloses‚ and sugars. Carbohydrates provide the body with calories along with ample sources of vitamins and minerals. Cereals‚ rice‚ pasta‚ fruits‚ vegetables‚ and milk are only some of the foods carbohydrates are found in. Next up is proteins‚ which are complex nitrogen
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water (Medical New Today). It rarely spreads between people. The signs and symptoms are severe nausea and vomiting‚ watery diarrhea and fever. With this symptoms leads to dehydration and even shock and usually then is when the disease becomes fatal. Cholera can be treated with IV fluids‚ antibiotics‚ vaccinations and dehydration therapies (Medical New Today). Outbreaks from cholera have been ongoing in Haiti since October 2010‚ after the earthquake hit. According to the Ministere de la Sante Publique
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and H2O loss (adrenal cortex) -Renin/Angiotensin: increases blood flow to nephrons‚ increases urine output‚ Renin= constricts ACE= dilates -ADH: reabsorbs H2O Fluid Imbalances: dehydration/fluid overload -specific gravity: >1.030 urine is concentrated -daily weights -I/O HYPOVOLEMIA Dehydration S/S: -thirst -rapid‚ weak pulse -low BP‚ orthostatic hypotension -dry skin/mucous membranes -skin tenting: adult-chest‚ infant-belly button -decreased urine output -increased temperature -MAP=
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INTROduction TO THE HUMAN BODY 1. Define anatomy and physiology While anatomy provides us with a static image of the body architecture‚ physiology reveals the body’s dynamic and animated workings. Physiology often focuses on events at the cellular or molecular level. A. Anatomy – studies the structure of the body parts and their relationship to one another. i. Developmental – concerns structural changes that in the body occur throughout the lifespan. Embryology studies the developmental changes
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Glucose‚ with six carbon atoms‚ is a hexose (Mader‚ 2010). Ribose and deoxyribose‚ both with five carbon atoms‚ are pentoses and are also found in RNA and DNA. A disaccharide contains two monosaccharides that have joined together during a dehydration reaction. Sucrose is a disaccharide of distinction because it’s the basic sugar we use at home as table sugar (Mader‚ 2010). Lactose is the disaccharide found in milk and dairy products. Polysaccharides are polymers of monosaccharides. Some
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The Role of the Endocrine System Insulin‚ a hormone buried by the pancreas‚ controls blood sugar levels in the body. It travels from the pancreas to the liver in the bloodstream. Other responses are controlled by hormones; the response is slower but longer lasting than if it had been controlled by the nervous system. Diabetes Type 1 Diabetes Type 1 Diabetes is an auto-immune disease where the body’s immune system attacks the insulin-producing cells of the pancreas. People with type 1 diabetes
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Essay #1 1. Mr. Sanchez makes an appointment to see his doctor for pain in his abdominal area. Tests and x-rays reveal kidney stones as well as bones with a moth-eaten appearance. Further questioning reveals a medical history of abnormal reflexes and weakness. What is the problem and what treatment would be recommended? Mr. Sanchez is suffering from hyperparathyroidism which is when the parathyroid glands secrete too much hormones. According to the medical website MedicineNet.com 85% of people
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This can be done by simply providing water to decrease the risks of dehydration (Holdsworth‚ 2012). I have observed Mrs. K’s level of hydration as she demonstrated facial gestures that indicated she wanted more to drink and eat. I found that spending more time and paying close attention to her feeding I got used to know her
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The Capuchin Catacombs of Palermo Sicily’s Catacombs of Capuchin‚ located directly under the Capuchin Convent is the ultimate museum of the macabre. Indeed‚ the Catacombs of the Capuchins are ancient burial catacombs‚ located in Palermo‚ Sicily‚ southern Italy. The bodies of eight thousand souls line the corridors of the catacombs‚ as their disembodied shells are propped up against the walls‚ or resting in open caskets for the entire world to view this gruesome display that is open to the public
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(the cellulose molecule) will continue for 3‚000 to 5‚000 glucose units. Starch is a polysaccharide comprising glucose monomers joined in α 1‚4 linkages. Glucose compounds are joined together in a chain of molecules by a process of dehydration synthesis. Dehydration refers to the removal of that water molecule. Synthesis refers to the building or "putting together" process. Through this process‚ hydrogen (H) and hydroxide (OH) ends are removed and joined separately to make water. Multiple bonds
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