smi8239X_ch01_001-026.qxd 2/27/07 11:22 PM Page 1 CHAPTER 1 Introduction to Supply Chain Management 1.1 WHAT IS SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT? Fierce competition in today’s global markets‚ the introduction of products with shorter life cycles‚ and the heightened expectations of customers have forced business enterprises to invest in‚ and focus attention on‚ their supply chains. This‚ together with continuing advances in communications and transportation technologies (e.g.‚ mobile communication‚
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Chapter 1: Supply Chain Management: An Overview I. Forces of Change-Multiple forces of change are requiring organizations to be (a) nimble‚ & (b) responsive to their customers’ needs. 5 major forces are 1) Globalization. (Major issues to deal with include) More competition‚ More volatility/unpredictability in demand & supply‚ Shorter life cycles‚ Systems approach to “sourcing-to-delivery”‚ Potential “terrorism”/security. 2) Technology (primarily computing/info technology‚ Internet). Helped-Organizations
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LINKS Supply Chain Management Fundamentals Simulation Revised July 2010 Randall G. Chapman‚ PhD 2 LINKS Supply Chain Management Fundamentals Simulation Table of Contents Chapters 1/2: Introduction and Perspective ................................................................. 3 Chapter 3: Product Development Decisions................................................................. 7 Chapter 4: Procurement Decisions ...............................................................
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for examination 1. Which of the following statements is correct? A. Recent trends such as lean manufacturing and offshoring decrease the level of risk in the supply chain. B. Accurate forecasting techniques solve most supply chain problems. C. Many retailers observe that inventory levels fluctuate considerably across a supply chain. D. In general‚ the total inventory costs are higher than the total transportation costs in the overall logistics costs for a country. 2. There can be many reasons
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Supply Chain Management 1.6 EXAMPLES OF SUPPLY CHAIN Oleh : Astrid Toleransia Helida G 1106153694 UNIVERSITAS INDONESIA DEPOK 2012 Gateway : A Direct Sales Manufacturer 1. Why did Gateway have multiple production facilities in the US ? Because Gateway has a strategy that avoid carrying any finished-good inventory at the retail stores and simply use the stores for customer to try the PCs and obtain help in deciding on the right configuration to purchase.
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Dell case Based on Ali Farhoomand’s “Dell: Selling Directly‚ Globally (2007) Introduction Dell’s business model has been the key element of Dell’s growth in revenue and reputation. It was innovative‚ cost reducing and effective with customers. Since the foundation Dell grew rapidly and did not appear to look back until 2007 when they lost their spot as the number one computer vendor in the world. This report will identify the key elements of Dell’s strategy and explain why it was a success in
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to available products‚ irrespective of its disposition within the supply chain‚ to fast and free shipping‚ L.L.Bean is a standout amongst its peers (“#3 Google”‚ 2015). L.L.Bean’s recognition is no coincidence‚ as the company has worked tirelessly to build upon their purpose as defined by Lean Leonwood Bean a century before. Reputable software vendors fill the supply chain management software market‚ ready to sell COTS supply chain management solutions to retailers and manufacturers. Despite the
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Case Study #3: A Pain in the (Supply) Chain Highlights This case is about the bullwhip effect and supply chain coordination Read “A pain in the (supply) chain” in the course pack and the supply chain integration (bullwhip effect) chapter in the textbook. To meet the target of 9% sales growth‚ Exceso Corporation (the manufacturer) starts an aggressive promotion (sharp discount in the price) to its retailers‚ despite the obvious downside of doing so. Please read the case carefully and
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1. Compare Worldco’s supply chain practices to those of most apparel manufacturers? Apparel in japan was more of based upon uncertain demand and short lifecycles.The major difference s between apparel retailing in the US and Japan was that of product variety and cost of real estate.Apparel retailing in japan mainly focused on keeping the gross margins high‚inventory turns flexible(Small batch lots/required based) and quickly responding to market signals.The Gross margins in Us on an avg is 34%
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1. What are the key challenges DELL should be concerned with as it enters the large scale server market? In the case‚ Dell Computers is currently seeking to enter the large scale server market. Companies such as Hewlett-Packard and IBM are two of the leaders in the large scale server market. These companies are offering various on-site field support options which range from a 24-hour turnaround to a 2-hour response time. IBM has experience within the large scale server market and has 135‚000
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