Portrait of a Priestess By: Joan Breton Connelly The historical figure referred to as the “Oracle of Delphi‚” in ancient writings by Aeschylus‚ Aristotle‚ Diogenes‚ Euripides‚ Herodotus‚ Plato‚ Plutarch‚ and Sophocles‚ was the “Pythia‚” or “Priestess” of the temple of Apollo at Delphi; located in a cave on mount Parnassus‚ beneath the caspian Spring. The Pythia was a respectable position for a women among the ancient greeks. Several women were selected to succeed the position of Pythia over the
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Socrates. He observed that he really had two sets of accusers (old and new) and that he was more afraid of the old accusers so he approached that problem first. He answered to the charges of the old accusers by relating a story about the oracle of Delphi. Socrates explains his true activity is misunderstood he only asked the oracle who was the most wise and she said “no man was wiser” than Socrates. He set out to dispute the oracle’s claim and realized after researching this claim that indeed he
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their physical bodies‚ which have been so discounted by slavery that‚ like Paul D‚ they have confronted themselves in terms of value. Morrison also blends several religious conventions in this chapter. Like Pythia‚ Apollo’s priestess in ancient Delphi‚ "Baby Suggs‚ holy" sat in her shrine - the Clearing - and‚ without training‚ responded intuitively to the spiritual needs of all comers. Her Christ-like message‚ "Let the children come‚" emulates Mark 10:14‚ "Suffer the little children to come unto
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Socrates’ Perception of the Common Good What did Socrates believe so firmly that eventually caused him to be sentenced to death? Why must the Oracle of Delphi have proclaimed Socrates the wisest man of all? In Socrates’ eyes‚ there were a few qualities every human being is capable of possessing which make up the common good. He ardently believed that in order to achieve this‚ one must be humble‚ selfless‚ and open-minded. More importantly‚ Socrates seemed to stress that a person must stand up for
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Oedipus the King A plague has stricken Thebes. The citizens gather outside the palace of their king‚ Oedipus‚ asking him to take action. Oedipus replies that he already sent his brother-in-law‚ Creon‚ to the oracle at Delphi to learn how to help the city. Creon returns with a message from the oracle: the plague will end when the murderer of Laius‚ former king of Thebes‚ is caught and expelled; the murderer is within the city. Oedipus questions Creon about the murder of Laius‚ who was killed by thieves
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circumstances of Laius’s death (114-123)? What motive does Oedipus assign to the killer of Laius (124-125)? What is Oedipus resolved to do (135-137)? Explain the irony of 137-141. 3 Creon had gone to obtain this information from Apollo’s oracle at Delphi (also referred to as Pytho; Apollo himself is sometimes called Phoebus
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would have made me‚ if a juror‚ vote for him to live. Ross 2 Ross 2 While defending his life infront of the jury and all others present the day of his trial‚ Socrates managed to prove that he was. He did so by simply stating that the Oracle of Delphi claimed Socrates to be the “wisest of all men.” Though this would not have been a direct showcasing of his wisdom‚ the fact that the revered Oracle of
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Oracles‚ and dreams play an important role. While the gods have almost no presence throughout the book‚ the Oracles and/or dreams are linked to many of the major events. We first encounter the Oracles in Book I‚ when Croesus asks the Oracles at Delphi if he should attack the Persians‚ the Oracle replies telling him (in a very ambiguous way) that if he fights‚ he will destroy a great empire (7.12). Unbeknownst to Croesus‚ the empire he will destroy will be his own. However‚ this answer from the
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In classic Greek beliefs‚ Delphi was the site of the sacred Delphic oracle. This oracle played a major role in Greek mythology and society influencing Apollo‚ oracular and godly worship and political decisions. During the 8th century B.C‚ Delphi was the site of the most cherished and influential Delphic oracle in all of ancient Greece located on the foot of mount Pamassus‚ Greece. Societies believed the oracle had special powers that enabled the priestess Pythia to speak through it and tell prophecies
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communicated their will to humans. The most supreme god‚ Apollo‚ son of Zeus‚ was also believed to be the god of prophecy. To him‚ many temples had been erected‚ some especially for the purpose of fortune-telling. One such place was the Oracle of Delphi‚ which housed a priestess known as the Pythia who could foretell the future. In Oedipus Rex‚ the reader finds repeated allusions to the concept of fate manifesting itself through prophecy. The whole plot is woven around this idea. In the
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