Principles of Sigma-Delta ADCs Abstract: This article covers the theory behind a Delta-Sigma analog-to-digital converter (ADC). It specifically focuses on key digital concepts of oversampling‚ noise shaping‚ and decimation filtering. Introduction Sigma-delta converters offer high resolution‚ high integration‚ and low cost‚ making them a good ADC choice for applications such as process control and monitoring. The analog side of a sigma-delta converter (a 1-bit ADC) is very simple. The digital side
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Philippine Airlines‚ Inc. (abbreviated as PAL and also known historically as Philippine Air Lines) operating as Philippine Airlines‚ is a flag carrier of the Philippines. Headquartered at the Philippine National Bank Financial Center in Pasay City‚[2][3] the airline was founded in 1941 and is the first and oldest commercial airline in Asia operating under its original name.[4] Out of its hubs at Ninoy Aquino International Airport of Manila and Mactan-Cebu International Airport of Cebu City‚ Philippine
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A RESEARCH REPORT ON KINGFISHER AIRLINES Project Guide Name: Taruna Parmar Submitted By: Shah Bhavik MMS-1‚ Sem-2‚ Div-C Roll no: - 2011138 (Marketing) Lala Lajpatrai Institute of Management (LLIM) ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I have taken efforts in this project. However‚ it would not have been possible without the kind support and help of many individuals and organizations. I would like to extend my sincere thanks to all of them. I am highly indebted to Prof Taruna Parmar‚ Faculty
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Emirates Airlines is one of the leading airlines in the industry. It has maintained many sources of competitive advantage in terms of cost and uniqueness which had led to a cost advantage and differentiation advantage. Although cost advantage and differentiation advantage are mutually exclusive‚ Emirates Airlines was able to sustain both. As for the competitive scope‚ the company can have either a broad target or a narrow target. Most probably Emirates Airlines is favouring the broad target because
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working on the problem‚ he chose to eliminate the problem by using reverse psychology such as penalizing their incentives such as downgrading their accommodation such as from five stars to three stars. The aim of the company was to re-structure the airline without putting their publicity at risk. The need to hire younger staffs to be in line with the new image became crucial for Silvertail. The existing pool of older crews suffered tremendous consequence such as benefits and privileges was reduced and
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Classic Airline Marketing Solution Mkt/571 Marketing November 20‚ 2012 Introduction Classic Airlines is the fifth largest airline serves 240 cities with more than 2‚300 flights per day. The airline earned $10 million on $8.7 billion in sales last year (“University Of Phoenix Material”‚ 2008). . Although a profitable airline the increasing uncertainty of flying‚ Classic Airline’s stock
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423-437. Duck‚ S. W. (1994). Meaningful relationship. Thousand Oaks‚ CA: Sage. Duck‚ S. W.‚ Rutt‚ D.J.‚ Hurst‚ M. H.‚ & Strejc‚ H. (1991). Some evident truths about Conversation in everyday relationships: All communications are not created equal Friedley‚ S. (2005). Interpersonal Communication Theory: A Reader. Reno‚ NV: Bent Tree Press. Gilligan‚ C. (1982). In a different voice: Psychological theory and women’s development. Cambridge‚ MA: Harvard University Press. Janeway‚ E Labov‚ W. (1972). Sociolinguistic
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Budget Airlines Threats and opportunities within the industry‚ a brief Report Mr. Craig Haldane Glasgow‚ 30th November 2014 Contents 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Introduction: What is a Budget or Low Cost Airline……………………………………………………… 1 Strategies Within the Industry……………………………………………………………………………………… 1 Threats Within the Industry…………………………………………………………………………………………. 2 Opportunities within the Industry………………………………………………………………………………… 2 Conclusion…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………... 3 1. Introduction: What
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Southwest Airlines Resources Tangible Resources Financial Resources - Southwest has always managed its cash well . In the financial year 2001 ‚ the airline had generated 64 ‚446 ‚773with an operating income of 821 ‚659 and a credit value very good Physical Resources - In all the cities it operates instead of having agents or computerized booking system Southwest has its reservation centre and vending machines at the airports . Previously Southwest only operated in cities near Texas ‚ but started
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1. Threat of New Entrants - The easier it is for new companies to enter the industry‚ the more cutthroat competition there will be. Factors that can limit the threat of new entrants are known as barriers to entry. Some examples include: • Existing loyalty to major brands • Incentives for using a particular buyer (such as frequent shopper programs) • High fixed costs • Scarcity of resources • High costs of switching companies • Government restrictions or legislation Power of Suppliers
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