investment persist in the airline industry? 2. Despite the challenging industry environment‚ airlines like Southwest Airlines and JetBlue earn enviable returns. How? 3. Why have all of the subsidiaries of legacy airlines‚ including Delta Express‚ failed? 4. What will happen to Delta Airlines if it continues to respond to low-cost airlines in the way it has in the past? Can you size up‚ roughly‚ the financial consequences of continuing with the status quo? 5. What are the strategic options available to
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Lev Vygotsky and the Sociocultural Theory Lev Vygotsky {1896-1934} was a Russian psychologist and a contemporary of Piaget. He believed that children are active and constructive beings‚ but unlike Piaget‚ he thought that children’s cognitive development was a socially facilitated process. He had a theory that children acquire the ways of thinking and behaving that make up a community’s culture through cooperative dialogues with more knowledgeable members {adults‚ teachers‚ peers}—in other words
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My choice for the most relevant theory is Sociocultural Theory. This theory focuses upon modeling watching others behaviors. Guided participation plays a major role in sociocultral theory and can be called the central concept. The central concept that cultural patterns and beliefs are social construction help anchor this theory. This theory uses proximal development which consists of the skills‚ knowledge and concepts that the learner is close to understanding. Guided participation is used to help
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The first section of my case study considered how to observe a child’s cognition and language development through a sociocultural lens. I mentioned that development is a composite of a person‚ a circumstance‚ a place‚ an action‚ and an activity; and when those elements are cohesive‚ an educator can perceive a child’s development holistically. This second part now questions‚ “Who are we teaching?” However‚ there is a twist to that question. Educators are often responsible for making inferences about
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Grace Ren Mr. Kotlarcyck Mod 6-7/8 9 March 2012 The Animal Within: Naturalism in a Lost Lady History and literature have developed in a parallel manner‚ as organisms often co-evolve with each other. With the publication of Darwin’s groundbreaking work‚ the Origin of Species‚ a new group of people‚ the Social Darwinists‚ applied the theory of natural selection to social hierarchy. A most notable Social Darwinist‚ Herbert Spencer‚ coined the term “survival of the fittest”‚ implying that people
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Society can broadly be defined as the aggregate of people in a more or less ordered community or an economic‚ social‚ or industrial infrastructure‚ made up of a varied collection of individuals. It has been evolving from the time the first men appeared on earth to the present moment. An Industrial society is a society driven by the use of technology to enable mass production‚ supporting a large population with a high capacity for division of labour. A post-industrial society is one where the service
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to what extent is tradition important to maintaining stability in a society or civilization? Upholding the beliefs of traditionalism‚ a reverence of old ways‚ is increasingly becoming a rare occurrence in our modernized society. Although useful to society‚ no longer does a majority of the world’s citizens strongly support traditional ideals. In the past‚ tradition played an important role in maintaining stability in a civilization. During the eras where communism and totalitarianism dominated
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TYPES OF SOCIETIES Sociologist Gerhard Lenski (1924–) defined societies in terms of their technological sophistication. As a society advances‚ so does its use of technology. Societies with rudimentary technology depend on the fluctuations of their environment‚ while industrialized societies have more control over the impact of their surroundings and thus develop different cultural features. This distinction is so important that sociologists generally classify societies along a spectrum of their
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Describe the trend in global inequality over the course of the last century. Based on where we have been and where we are now‚ predict where the world may be a century from now. What prediction would modernization theory support? What about dependency theory? What do you think will happen? Why? Briefly describe the main characteristics of caste systems and class systems. How are these types linked to different kinds of economic production (agrarian versus industrial technology)? In what ways are
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Evil in Everyone Evil is in everyone‚ including the levelheaded and civilized Ralph. In William Golding’s Lord of the Flies‚ Ralph is presented as an honest and fair leader‚ but he quickly develops a darker side as he takes part in the demonic game of killing. He begins with what seems as an unbreakable connection with the order of the outside world. Ralph is democratic‚ civilized‚ and strives to please everyone. However his civilized manner washes away‚ and he becomes blood thirsty along with the
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