Brand identity‚ loyalty and equity. The extent to which a company can evoke an emotional connection between its brand and its target markets will play a big part in determining its business success. By tapping into consumers’ emotions‚ a company is able to create a long-term relationship in which both consumer and business will enjoy (Robinette 2000‚ p.1). This essay will discuss the emotional connection a brand has with their consumers‚ explaining the need to be identifiable and unique with
Premium Brand Brand management Branding
Abstract:The structure of this assignment is such that the questions are not just answered directly but that there is a discussion of general premises by the author prior to confronting the complexities of systems re-engineering. The reader is given a few short philosophical insights into the author’s assumption in the "preferred method" of such organisational change. It is the focus of this assignment to impart how the organisational change will lead to the organisations culture changing. In the
Premium Project management
Reported PAT | 61‚624 | 74‚184 | 88‚423 | | yoy growth (%) | 23.6 | 20.4 | 19.2 | | EPS (Rs) | 7.9 | 9.4 | 11.2 | | P/E (x) | 42.5 | 35.7 | 29.9 | | Price/Book (x) | 13.9 | 11.9 | 10.4 | | EV/EBITDA (x) | 30.5 | 25.3 | 21.1 | | Debt/Equity (x) | 0 | 0 | 0 | | RoE (%) | 35.5 | 36.1 | 37.1 | | RoCE (%) | 49.1 | 49.7 | 51.1 | | * Revenue grew by ~19% yoy to Rs81.8bn‚ driven by cigarettes ‚ Other-FMCG and agri segments. Cigarette volumes grew by ~3% yoy. * EBIT margins expand
Premium Revenue Earnings before interest and taxes Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
strategy of producing low cost and high quality products. It had embarked on a program of acquisitions to meets its aggressive goals of growing sales 15% annually. It had acquired only financially successful companies. But in 1979‚ it acquired Skil Corporation‚ a financially mediocre performing company for $58 million. Skil was a leading manufacturer of portable power tools serving the professional and consumer markets‚ the circular saw being the strongest and best seller amongst those tools‚ which it
Premium Marketing Manufacturing Circular saw
Appex Corporation Overview In 1988 Appex Corporation was a relatively small entrepreneurial company‚ with loose structure and started to lose money. As a result‚ Appex has spent the last 3 years developing and trying out new organizational structures as it changes from a small organization of only 25 employees to a large one which is estimated to be growing by 50% every six months. In order to do this they have recruited Shikhar Ghosh to the position of COO with the promise of the CEO position
Premium Organizational structure Bureaucracy
RISK THEORY - LECTURE NOTES 1. INTRODUCTION The primary subject of Risk Theory is the development and study of mathematical and statistical models to describe and predict the behaviour of insurance portfolios‚ which are simply financial instruments composed of a (possibly quite large) number of individual policies. For the purposes of this course‚ we will define a policy as a random (or stochastic) process generating a deterministic income in the form of periodic premiums‚ and incurring financial
Premium Normal distribution Probability theory Variance
Initially‚ the VaR has been anticipating to quantify the available risks in derivatives markets‚ but it has grown widely and it has now been applied in measuring all kinds of risks‚ primarily credit and market risks. It also developed from a tool that quantifies risk to a tool that is applied in active risk management. Today VaR has shifted beyond application in financial institutions. In the beginning‚ companies with largely exposed to financial markets used other kinds of activities before spreading
Premium Risk Actuarial science Risk management
1. Framework A. Identification of the risk Financial Risk There are three kinds of financial risk: market risk‚ liquidity risk and credit risk. Market Risk Price Risk The risk of a decline in the value of a security or a portfolio. Interest Rate Risk The risk that the value of an investment will change due to a change in the absolute level of interest rates. Example Dexia had a great interest rate risk. They had a lot of mortgage loans (long term). They financed the long term liabilities
Premium Futures contract Forward contract Derivative
SUMMER TRAINING REPORT SUBMITTED TOWARDS THE PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF POST GRADUATE DEGREE IN INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS |STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONING OF EQUITY AND DERIVATIVE MARKETS IN INDIA | SUBMITTED BY: SUPRIYA SAHNI MBA-IB (2009-2011) Roll No. : A1802009040 INDUSTRY GUIDE FACULTY GUIDE Mr. Vaibhav Batra Dr. Geeta Jaglan Cluster Manager
Premium Futures contract Stock market
Rubatex Corporation‚ which manufactures rubber and foam for a variety of products‚ is having lots of problems‚ particularly at their Bedford plant. Although the sales have increased‚ the net profits have decreased. American Industrial Partners (API)‚ who purchased Rubatex‚ is demanding aggressive action to be taken to reduce the losses incurred. The working conditions at the Bedford plant are abysmal. The plant is hot‚ dirty and not air-conditioned. The equipment is old and outdated. The work in
Premium Productivity Employment Laborer