‘call the shots’ on their product (price‚ availability etc.) as there is no alternative on offer to consumers. Monopolists tend to produce a limited number of product which are then sold at a high price (there is no need to compete). (Control of demand) The British Government seeks to restrict the behaviour of monopolies‚ so preventing unfair business behaviours. Oligopoly – a small number of dominant firms or individuals compete to provide a product or service. Competition is limited and as
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Supply and Demand are the two most used words in economics (Colander‚ 2004 p.83). My basic understanding of these two terms is that: When there is a lower supply of something than meets the consumers wants‚ only those willing to pay a higher price will be able to satisfy their demand. Likewise‚ when there is a higher supply of something than is needed to satisfy the wants of consumers; theoretically‚ consumers will be able to buy their article at a lesser cost. With the holiday season upon us‚ and
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1. Discuss the nature of the market structure and the demand for Cisco’s products. The nature of the market structure and demand of Cisco Systems is its business market which contains fewer bvut larger companies. For Cisco Systems‚ this implies that even though they have fewer clients than other companies‚ they still have a good and profitable relationship with their clients. For the customers of Cisco Systems‚ this implies that they will receive better and faster service and products
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is initially in equilibrium. Given this‚ answer the following questions: 1. Show on a diagram the initial market equilibrium for ice cream 2. Show the effect of a hot summer on ice cream demand 3. Show the effect of the use of a cheaper ice cream manufacturing method on the ice cream supply. 4. What are the resulting changes in equilibrium price and the quantity traded? You will be assessed against the following criteria: The accuracy of your answers The appropriate use of
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Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply 11. For each of following events‚ explain the short-run and the long-run effects on the output and the price level‚ assuming policymakers take no action. (a) The stock market declines sharply‚ reducing consumers’ wealth. AS1 AS2 AD1 AD2 Y2 Y1 P1 P2 P3 LRAS A B C P AD-AS diagram Output 0 Since the stock market declines sharply‚ the people’ wealth are being affected. In short run‚ it leads to a fall in aggregate demand which would
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CHAPTER 3—DEMAND AND SUPPLY MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. If demand increases while supply decreases for a particular good: a. its equilibrium price will increase while the quantity of the good produced and sold could increase‚ decrease‚ or remain constant. b. the quantity of the good produced and sold will decrease while its equilibrium price could increase‚ decrease‚ or remain constant. c. the quantity of the good produced and sold will increase while its equilibrium price could increase‚ decrease or remain
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the quantity of calls demanded‚ you may conclude that the demand for phone calls is a. elastic b. inelastic c. unit elastic d. stretchy elastic 2. Which of the following pairs are examples of substitutes? a. Popcorn and soda b. Automobiles and bicycles c. Boats and fishing tackle d. Wine and cheese 3. If a price in a competitive market is “too high to clear the market‚” what does this usually mean? Assume upward-sloping supply curves. a. No producer can cover the costs of production
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1. | Question : | (TCO 1) The general concern of economics is with the study of the | | | Student Answer: | | degree of competition in stock and bond markets in the economy. | | | | efficient use of limited productive resources to satisfy economic wants. | | | | issue of equality in the distribution of income and wealth among households. | | | | budget deficits in the domestic economy and trade deficits in the international economy. | | Instructor Explanation: | Chapter
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Because the government controls the number of medallions‚ market forces do not determine their price. 3. Indicate whether each of the following statements describes an increase in demand‚ decrease in demand‚ change in quantity demanded‚ increase in supply‚ decrease in supply‚ or change in quantity supplied in the given market. a. Store-brand soup prices are cut‚ reducing sales of Campbell’s soup. Market: Campbell’s soup. b. Coffee bean prices hit an 18-month
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Automobile Industry Hailed as ‘the industry of industries’ by Peter Drucker‚ the founding father of the study of management‚ in 1946‚ the automobile industry had evolved continuously with changing times from craft production in 1890s to mass production in 1910s to lean production techniques in the 1970s. The Asian countries‚ mainly by Japan‚ China and India‚ registered a 9% increase in production over last year‚ constituting 35.9% of the global production. In fact China and India posted positive
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