TABLE OF CONTENTS I. Forecasting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 A. Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 B. Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 C. Importance of Forecasting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1. Product Life Cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
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INDUSTRIAL STATISTICS AND OPERATIONAL MANAGEMENT 6 : FORECASTING TECHNIQUES Dr. Ravi Mahendra Gor Associate Dean ICFAI Business School ICFAI HOuse‚ Nr. GNFC INFO Tower S. G. Road Bodakdev Ahmedabad-380054 Ph.: 079-26858632 (O); 079-26464029 (R); 09825323243 (M) E-mail: ravigor@hotmail.com Contents Introduction Some applications of forecasting Defining forecasting General steps in the forecasting process Qualitative techniques in forecasting Time series methods The Naive Methods Simple Moving
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Forecasting Methodology Forecasting is an integral part in planning the financial future of any business and allows the company to consider probabilities of current and future trends using existing data and facts. Forecasts are vital to every business organization and for every significant management decision. Forecasting‚ according to Armstrong (2001)‚ is the basis of corporate long-run planning. Many times‚ this unique approach is used not only to provide a baseline‚ but also to offer a prediction
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Although they provide these various products‚ Wilkins gains the majority of their revenues from general plumbing (50%) and irrigation demands (25%). Sales experienced growth rate that surpassed that of the industry High Inventory holding costs Growth achieved due to favorable pricing Innaccurate forecasting methods Several factors affect the future demand of Wilkins products‚ one of which is commercial and institutional construction activities. Furthermore seasonality‚ new building initiations
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Business Forecasting Contents 1.0 Executive summary…………………………………………………………………………………4 2.0 Introduction……………………………………………………………………………………………5 3.0 Question 1……………………………………………………………………………………………...6 4.1 a) Time series plot…………………………………………………………………………6 4.2 b) Exponential smoothing methods……………………………………………….8 4.3 c) 8 months Forecasted period……………………………………………………11 4.4 d) Forecasting report……………………………………………………………………13 4.0 Question 2……………………………………………………………………………………………
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Production Schedule Material Requirements planning Manufacturing Resource Planning Resource Requirements Planning Just-In-Time Manufacturing Production Activity Control Chase Production Strategy Level Production Strategy ABC Analysis Q4. In forecasting what is meant by‚ Qualitative techniques Quantitative techniques Moving Average Weighted Moving Average Exponential Smoothing Mean Absolute Deviation Q5. What are the advantages of a Make-to-Stock and Assemble-to-order strategy over a make-to-stock
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Automobile Industry‚ India Automobile Industry Following India’s growing openness‚ the arrival of new and existing models‚ easy availability of finance at relatively low rate of interest and price discounts offered by the dealers and manufacturers all have stirred the demand for vehicles and a strong growth of the Indian automobile industry. The data obtained from ministry of commerce and industry‚ shows high growth obtained since 2001- 02 in automobile production continuing in the first
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Int. J. Production Economics 70 (2001) 163}174 Forecasting practices of Canadian "rms: Survey results and comparisons Robert D. Klassen ‚ Benito E. Flores * Richard Ivey School of Business‚ University of Western Ontario‚ London‚ Ont.‚ Canada N6A 3K7 Lowry Mays School of Business‚ Texas A&M University‚ College Station‚ TX 77843-4217‚ USA Received 20 March 2000; accepted 4 May 2000 Abstract A survey of forecasting practices was carried out to provide a better understanding of Canadian business
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Forecasting is the process of making statements about events whose actual outcomes (typically) have not yet been observed. A commonplace example might be estimation of some variable of interest at some specified future date. Prediction is a similar‚ but more general term. Both might refer to formal statistical methods employing time series‚ cross-sectional or longitudinal data‚ or alternatively to less formal judgemental methods. Usage can differ between areas of application: for example‚ in hydrology
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Chapter 7 FORECASTING QUESTIONS & ANSWERS Q7.1 Accurate company sales and profit forecasting requires careful consideration of firm-specific and broader influences. Discuss some of the microeconomic and macroeconomic factors a firm must consider in its own sales and profit forecasting. Q7.1 ANSWER The better a company can assess future demand‚ the better it can plan its resources. Every corporation is exposed to three types of factors influencing demand: company‚ competitive and
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