Public Relations Review 39 (2013) 377–386 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Public Relations Review “Fracking democracy”: Issue management and locus of policy decision-making in the Marcellus Shale gas drilling debate Michael F. Smith a‚∗ ‚ Denise P. Ferguson b a b Department of Communication‚ La Salle University‚ 1900 W. Olney Ave.‚ Philadelphia‚ PA 19141‚ United States Department of Communication‚ Pepperdine University‚ 24255 Pacific Coast Hwy‚ Malibu‚ CA 90263‚ United States a r t
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When John Quincy Adams was elected to the office of president of the United States in 1824‚ "hot headed" Jackson was infuriated. He started a campaign that would land him in the Whitehouse in 1828. With his place in office brought profound political change to America‚ and a direct effect that would last for the next 20 years after his two terms‚ until 1848. This time in American History is known as the Jacksonian Period‚ commonly referred to as the era of the "common Man." It is reform movements
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accept the westerner’s criticism as they believe that westerners don’t understand their culture and thus their criticism are invalid. Take the democratic movement as an example. Chinese believe that their unique culture and history disallow radical democracy movement. They believe that someday government will become more democratic after the nation achieved the developed country’s status. In doing so they allow government’s power to move into people’s hands. Thus due to excess patriotism‚ most Chinese
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Federalism is a laboratory of democracy because states and cities are vital parts of American government. States should cater its laws to the values and wants of the people in the state. With certain situations and instances‚ national laws do not work across the nation. For example‚ laws regarding hunting‚ fishing‚ and mining may be pertinent in Alaska‚ but would be completely impractical and even dangerous if applied to some other states. Federalism allows for each individual state to create laws
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believe that instead of a majority rule‚ groups of minorities should work together . They also think that precisely because there is a lack of group-based participation‚ democracy is at a decline. A negative version of pluralist theory comes in the form of another one of the three contemporary theory’s of government democracy‚ known as Hyper pluralism. In this theory‚ these interest groups are so powerful that they over rule the government‚ because their influence are so strong the take from
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February -March- 2007 Panchayati Raj : Grassroots Democracy Siddhartha Dash Panchayati Raj : An Evolutionary Perspective India’s democratic structure has three levels of governance - national or federal‚ state or regional‚ and the grassroots level called the Panchayati Raj and Nagar Palika systems. The Panchayati Raj system covers the village‚ the tehsil and the district‚ and the Nagar Palika system serves towns and cities. If democracy means people’s participation in running their affairs
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Causes and consequences of reduced biodiversity in tropical rain forests In many tropical countries‚ the majority of deforestation results from the actions of poor subsistence cultivators. However‚ in Brazil only about one-third of recent deforestation can be linked to cultivators. A large portion of deforestation in Brazil can be attributed to land clearing for pastureland by commercial and speculative interests‚ misguided government policies‚ inappropriate World Bank projects‚ and commercial exploitation
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What exactly is meant by the term “democracy”? According to the rich and long history of democracy itself‚ it is doubtful that there is an appropriate and comprehensive definition of democracy exists. However‚ by studying the formation of democracy‚ there is a common agreement that the term “democracy” consists of the following characteristics: “regular free and fair elections‚ universal suffrage‚ and accountability of the state’s administrative organs to the elected representatives‚ and effective
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“To what extent are a consumers rights protected under the law? Are there any factors that might limit a consumers ability to exercise their rights?” Every day billions of dollars are spent on everyday items such as cars and clothes and with so many transactions occurring it is important we have laws to protect us. Everything we buy has its own contract containing either or both of implied or expressed term. The Implied terms may be in form of certain conditions or warranties and without implied
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Democracy What are the advantages and disadvantages of the Democratic System in Belize? Democracy is a government by the people or a form of government in which the sovereign power resides in the people as a whole state and is exercised either directly by them or by officers elected by them. In modern use it vaguely denotes a social state in which all have equal rights‚ without hereditary or arbitrary differences of rank or privilege. It is from the suffix “-ocracy” by which we can determine the
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