In the article “Managing Malaysia-Indonesia relations in the context of democratization: the emergence of non-state actors by Khadijah Md. Khalid and Shakila Yacob‚ is an informative discussion on how and to what extend does the non-state actors effect the bilateral relations between Malaysia and Indonesia in terms of democratization. Here is the summary based on the article. The author did an overview of the historical and impact of people-to-people exchanges on diplomatic relations. The people-to-people
Premium Abdullah Ahmad Badawi Anwar Ibrahim Mahathir bin Mohamad
naturally may ask “How should nations figure out the role of youth in democratization processes? Shall countries discuss policy alternatives for youth economic improvement? Are governments in charge to address strategies for the recruitment of youth in supporting sustainable democracy and economic growth? Are politicians willing to investigate better policy alternatives to involve young people in institutional‚ political‚ democratization and governance issues? What should be the profile of a young leader
Premium Sociology 21st century Youth
lead to the fall of communism in China‚ eventually paving the way for the full democratization of the country. Others‚ including Stanford political science graduate Martin Dimitrov‚ explore the possibility of China’s political model serving as a new and viable alternative to the wave of democratization and Western liberalization that has swept over much of the rest of the world. For those that believe the democratization of China is the obvious final step for their economic reform‚ they point to the
Premium Communism Democracy Economic system
this paper. To assist analysis‚ “political stability” shall be defined as “smooth transition to and consolidation of democracy” in the context of this paper. To substantiate the analysis‚ examples of new democracies arisen from the Third Wave of Democratization will be included. Lastly‚ a concluding remark shall be drawn on the question whether there is a universal answer for all new democracies. Presidentialism is widely adopted in the United States of America (US) and Latin America. A key feature
Premium Presidential system Parliamentary system Separation of powers
ISLAMIC STUDIES (MPW 2143) RESEARCH ASSIGNMENT / BOOK REPORT / CASE STUDY TITLE: DEMOCRATIZATION & THE CONTEMPORARY ISLAMIC RESURGENCE: DEMOCRACY VS SHURACRACY LECTURER: USTAZ ABD UR-RAHMAN MOHAMED AMIN GROUP MEMBERS: No. | Name | Student ID | Section | Program | 1 | MUHAMMAD AIMAN BIN MUA’AD | 17133 | | PE | 2 | MOHAMAD FAISAL BIN ZAINUDDIN | 17398 | | PE | 3 | MUHAMMAD SYIMIR BIN AFANDI | 17275
Free Islam Sharia Muhammad
Musyawarah is a process of discussion of the issue in order to reach a joint decision. The resulting consensus is the agreement after discussion and the collective bargaining process. So it is a process of deliberation to discuss issues together in order to reach a mutual agreement. Deliberation is done as a way to avoid a vote that produced a minority and majority groups. With deliberation expected two or more parties disagree not continue fighting and got a middle ground. Therefore‚ in the process
Premium Democracy
to sweep away the current social and political institutions in order to attain the desired development. In order to address this‚ they identify the political opportunity structures and other strategies which could help them in the pursuit of democratization. First‚ was creating a broad coalition front based on the people’s concerns. It was an easier way to gain support from the people who are the ones that are greatly affected with the issues like sudden increase on prices of basic commodities. These
Premium Communism Political philosophy Philippines
Abstract United States has had a greater impact on global democratization‚ for better or for worse‚ than any other country during the past century. No country has used its vast political‚ cultural‚ economic‚ and military resources toward recreating other states in its own image. Not surprisingly‚ U.S involvement in democracy promotion has attracted such great attention‚ together with a good deal of skepticism and suspicion. In fact‚ the building blocks of U.S. democracy promotion have come into
Premium Democracy
EGERTON UNIVERSITY JAMES AKOYO ABISAI REG. NO. AM17/0251/12 TERM PAPER TOPIC: DEMOCRATIZATION IN AFRICA SUBMITTED TO: DR.OSAMBA 23RD NOVEMBER 2012 DEMOCRACY IN AFRICA Professor Ben O. Nwabueze ’s book‚ Democratization (Nwabueze 1993)‚ is the best place to begin for a wide-ranging and textured examination of democratization in African societies. "Democratization is not only a concept‚ nor is it synonymous with multi-partyism‚" Nwabueze writes‚ "it is also concerned with certain
Premium Democracy Africa
The economic policies of West German government in the 1950s would have allowed for the average‚ middle-class‚ German citizen to purchase the Volkswagen Beetle. West Germany was prosperous‚ stable‚ and moving forward with their policies opposed to their neighbor-East Germany. After the war the West recovered with what is usually regarded as the “economic miracle” that allowed for such purchases‚ like the car‚ to occur. When the war ended and the Reich made their declaration of unconditional surrender
Premium World War II Germany Cold War