Final Paper – The Problem of Evil The problem of evil is a widespread argument that attempts to disprove the existence of an omnipotent‚ omnibenevolent God. However‚ there are many refutations to the problem that demonstrate‚ while the problem of evil may seem to be wholly logical‚ it does not achieve the goal of absolutely disproving the existence of the aforementioned God. It is important to first examine the argument in support of the problem of evil‚ in order to understand why it may cause some
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Indian society suffers from a number of social evils. In the past these social evils stood in the way of our progress. Therefore‚ many religious and social reformers have‚ from time to time‚ been advocating the eradication of these evils. In the past‚ great religious men like Guru Nanak and Bhakt Kabir exhorted the people to remove all social evils‚ particularly communalism‚ casteism and superstitions. Guru Nanak and Kabir also stressed the need for Hindu-Muslim unity. In fact‚ they preached
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Based upon the belief that the mind and body are two separate entities‚ philosophers‚ such as Rene Descartes‚ support the Substance Dualism theory of mind‚ arguing that the mind‚ which is a thinking entity‚ may exist without the body‚ which is a physical extension‚ because it is its own individual substance of matter. In Descartes’ Meditations on First Philosophy‚ he puts all concepts of previous certainty into question‚ intentionally leaving the reader with skepticism towards the concept of knowledge
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In J.L. Mackie’s “Evil and Omnipotence‚” he argues against the existence of God. He uses the standpoint that God cannot be omnipotent‚ omnibenevolent‚ and evil can still exist. Omnipotent means all-powerful and that God is capable of anything. Omnibenevolent means all-good or that everything God does is good and no evil comes from him. However‚ evil exists in the world‚ where some believe in God. How is it possible for God to be all good and yet evil exist in the world? The imperative answer to
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were all those I had subsequently built upon them." (pp.1) The First Meditation opens with Renee Descartes reflecting on all the things that he has been mistaken about‚ and all his beliefs that were built on those false ones. As a result‚ he somehow feels the need to reexamine everything he has believed in the past‚ and has set aside some time in front of the fireplace to do it. Renee Descartes claims him self to be "The Meditator" and decides that in order to determine truth from falsity he should
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Descartes’ sixth meditation in Meditation on First Philosophy sets out to prove the existence of material objects through the faculties of imagination and senses. To clarify‚ a faculty is the inherent power of the mind and body; thereupon‚ clear and distinct ideas are created. Clear and distinct ideas‚ however‚ are valid through pure understanding or the intellect. The intellect is a critical property of truth that any faulty and differentiate from all other faulty. As a result of confirming his
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Mrs. Downey English 120 18 January 2013 Evil In literature and life we all notice the presence of evil. Evil has always been considered as something with ill repute. There are certain factors that play into the reason why. From Phil Zimbardo’s The Lucifer Effect: Understanding Why People Turn Evil and literary texts‚ The Crucible and “The Lottery”‚ we see that evil deeds occur due to the power of leadership. These examples show us that evil is not within wicked individuals‚ but by those willing
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powerful vision on evil”. There is an evil presence throughout the play; this is evident from the very first scene where we encounter the three witches. Fundamentally‚ there are two types of evil visible in Shakespeare’s play of Macbeth. The evil which we see‚ the violent acts‚ the violent imagery‚ then there is a sense of evil within the characters themselves‚ and the three witches‚ as they are considered evil beings. All of these elements combine to establish an overall atmosphere of evil. Lady Macbeth
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Md‚ Muzahid Mrs. Tourout‚ L. HZT4U1-02 13-10-13 Philosophy Paper The theory of dualism by Rene Descartes is shown in the movie "The Matrix". Descartes ’ quoted "I think‚ therefore I am" defines that the proof of one ’s existence is in the observation of what they thought‚ if one can think‚ he/she exists. The theory of dualism states that humans are made up of two substances‚ a material
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I always perceived war to be glorious and honourable. However‚ as time passed by and change has come about‚ my thinking has also transformed. No longer is war the glorious thing it once represented to me. Instead‚ it has become a monstrosity‚ a miserable excuse for murder‚ monetary gain‚ bloodshed and a means of justifying pride in one’s country. Soldiers are just like the pawns of their governments in the war moved on the chessboard battle-fields; they think that it is glorious to die for one’s
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