Major arguments: 1. “Roving bandits” versus “stationary bandits” a. the ‘roving bandits’ under anarchy conducted uncoordinated competitive theft‚ which destroys the incentive to invest and produce b. by contrast‚ a ‘stationary bandit’ monopolizes and rationalizes theft in the form of taxes by setting himself up as a dictator; a secure autocrat thus has an encompassing interest to provide a peaceful order and other public goods that increase productivity in his territory 2. the
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Victoria Gill Unit - TDA29 Date 2. Be able to support positive behaviour 2.1 Describe the benefits of encouraging and rewarding positive behaviour: Rewarding positive behaviour comes with many benefits. The main benefit is that it encourages the child to behave in an acceptable way as they will want to receive the rewards for doing so such as stickers‚ or being able to choose a story/activity. With the children behaving in the correct way the atmosphere of the nursery is going to be much more
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more. Along with being an unsightly problem‚ it is also a dangerous one. Mold spores can spread easily through the air‚ making a home or business a breeding ground for hazardous health conditions. Causes of water damage: While there are numerous factors that can lead to water damage‚ there are certain items or common areas in the home that pose a higher risk of causing water damage. These include: • Broken pipes or hoses • Household accidents such as clogged toilets or overflowing bathtubs •
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Describe 3 different sources of external data that are mentioned in the case study • The human resources contacted the local council on external data supply about current labour market information so that they knew what skills people had as well as education for employment. • Office of national
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an important area in human memory‚ and cognitive psychology. If a witness is asked to take the stand at a trial‚ the juries are known to pay very close attention to that witnesses’ testimony‚ and make rely on it to make their important decision. Therefore‚ eyewitness testimonies are extremely important‚ that is why psychologist have started to conduct intensive research into this area. So far‚ they have found that witness testimonies can be affected by many psychological factors.
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Describe and evaluate two approaches to the treatment of self-defeating behaviour. “Pain is inevitable… Suffering is optional.” Buddhist Scripture Introduction Self-defeating behaviour (maladaptive behaviour) is the idea that people knowingly respond to stimuli that will cause them to fail or bring them trouble. It is defined as “any deliberate or intentional behaviour that has clear‚ definitely or probably negative effects on the self or on the self’s projects” 1. Psychologists have examined
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experiences on adult relationships According to John Bowlby’s theory of attachment – specifically the concept of the internal working model‚ later relationships are likely to be a continuation of early attachment types (secure/insecure) because the behaviour of infants promotes an internal working model or schema which leads to the infant expecting the same in later relationships. For example‚ someone with an avoidant attachment type is more likely to hold the view that sex without love is pleasurable
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Organizations: The Human Factor by Jeffrey Pfeffer Executive Overview Although most of the research and public pressure concerning sustainability has been focused on the effects of business and organizational activity on the physical environment‚ companies and their management practices profoundly affect the human and social environment as well. This article briefly reviews the literature on the direct and indirect effects of organizations and their decisions about people on human health and mortality
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Describe the role of situational and dispositional factors in explaining behavior Both situation and dispositional factors play a significant role in people explaining behavior. (in that they guide the judgment on both our actions and people’s actions.) Attribution theory‚ known as how people interpret and explain behavior in the social world‚ is closely related to these two factors. People tend to attribute behavior depending on their roles as actors or observers‚ known as the actor-observer effect
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Describe the factors that influence the effectiveness of interpersonal communication Interpersonal communication This process of sharing ideas and feelings between individuals. This can be improved through appropriate knowledge practices‚ feedback and reflection. Cultural influence Culture is referred to as customs‚ language‚ arts of a particular region. It includes learned values‚ beliefs and behaviors common to a group of individuals. Culture can be strong barrier to interpersonal communication
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