conditions. Some writers have called attention to the incongruency between bureaucratic and professional norms (Crozier & Friedberg‚ 2010; Etzioni - Halevy‚ 2010) . Specifically‚ they argue that occupants of hierarchical positions frequently do not have the technical competence to make decisions about issues that i nvolve professional knowledge. That is‚ there is a basic conflict in educational organizations between au thority based on bureaucracy and authority based on professional
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Running head: MARITAL CONFLICTS CAN LEAD TO MAJOR DEPRESSION 1 Marital Conflicts Can Lead to Major Depression Zunaira Akhtar Aga khan University School of Nursing and Midwifery Running head: MARITAL CONFLICTS CAN LEAD TO MAJOR DEPRESSION 2 “The marital relationship plays a very important role in person ’s physical and mental well-being. Studies shown that married couples enjoy better life as compared to single counterpart”. (Choi‚ &Marks‚ 2008). In 2006‚ Umber son‚ Williams‚ Powers
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(A) What is the conflict today between Science and Religion? As far back in time as can be remembered‚ there has always been some form of religion governing the thoughts of mankind. Different cultures found different deities to explain what they could not‚ the natural phenomenas all around them. These "gods of the gaps" were essential to allow the ancient people to give explanations for what they did not know‚ saying simply that "God did it". However‚ as time went on and science emerged with its
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It is just a fact of life that conflicts occur in human’s life regularly. Humans are so different to each other in which this leads to many conflicts. People have different realities and consequently‚ events are seeing from different perspectives. Conflicts can and do cause many uncomfortable and horrific consequences. Fortunately‚ conflicts can also lead to beneficial outcomes which in turn can enrich‚ enhance people’s lives. In looking around the world in this past year‚ we cannot help but recognise
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Internal economies of scale arise when firms increase their scale of production. Hence‚ they incur lower average costs of production‚ either through specialization or other factors. When average costs fall‚ giving the price of the good to be constant‚ profit margins of these firms will be increased. Thus‚ the individual firm benefits from internal economies of scale. External economies of scale arise when all firms in an industry experience decreasing average costs of production‚ which can be
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Judiciary: Conflicts The article “The Courts and the legislature in India” by Phiroze K. Irani talks about the conflict between the Judiciary and the Legislature‚ the two of the three pillars of India. The problem between the two bodies dates back to the commencement of the constitution‚ within one and a half year‚ the legislature amended the constitution so that certain important judicial decisions could not come into effect. Phiroze K. Irani proposes to deal with the clashes between the legislative
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An advertisement taken from the September 9‚ 2002 People magazine issue uses the straight sell and educational technique to encourage people to buy a digital watch. This article describes an atomic digital watch that is controlled by radio and automatically reads the official standard frequency and time transmitter in North America. The radio signal gets the time from the most accurate clock in North America‚ which is based in Colorado. In Colorado‚ the United States Government has an F-1 Fountain
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semi-annually. If your required rate of return is 10%‚ what is the value of the bond? How would your answer change if the interest were paid annually? 7) Sharp Co. bonds are selling in the market for $1‚045. These 15 year bonds pay 7% interest annually on a $1‚000 par value. If they are purchased at the market price‚ what is the expected rate of return? 8) You own a bond that pays $100 in annual interest‚ with a $1‚000 par value. It matures in 15 years. Your required rate of return is 10 percent. 1. Calculate
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Differences between Internal and External Motivation When asking the question "what is the difference between internal and external motivation?"‚ one may assume that the answer is simple. At first glance‚ one would simply say that internal motivation is something that someone uses to motivate themselves from within. In the same sense‚ one would say that external motivation is something that a person would use to "motivate" others to accomplish a task or achieve a certain goal. Internal motivation
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INTRODUCTION Genetically modified food (GM food) is crop‚ plants or just food are created by using the latest molecular biology techniques in laboratories to have the desired traits such as resistance to pesticides and many more. For a period of 10 years‚ between 1995 and 2005‚ the amount of land cultivated with Genetically Modified Organisms had increased from 4.2 million acres to 222 million acres. In 2003‚ the countries that grew 99% of the world’s genetically modified food were the following countries-In
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