A molecule is a group of atoms bonded together that represent the smallest unit of a chemical compound that can take part in a chemical reaction. (http://www.dictionary.com) In kitchen chemistry today‚ there are many types of food molecules such as minerals‚ vitamins‚ fiber‚ and water. But there are four molecules that people refer to as food‚ also known as the four basic food molecules‚ which can be used to produce energy which are carbohydrates‚ lipids‚ proteins‚ and alcohol which is not considered
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over 6 properties of the elements and determine if they follow a periodic trend or if they do not. A periodic trend increases or decreases across both a period and down a group. A quasi-periodic trend does not follow a periodic trend. The quasi-periodic trend is a trend that increases or decreases down a group. Our guiding question was Which properties of the elements follow a periodic trend? To discover the trends for each property of the elements‚ my group and I graphed each property‚ looked
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geometrical representation of the periodic table. John Newlands proposed the Law of Octaves which states the elements repeat the chemical properties after every eighth element. Lothar Meyer and Demetriv Mendeleev published their own periodic table. Mendeleev arranged the elements in order of increasing atomic weight and grouped the elements of similar properties together. William Ramsay and Lord Rayleigh discovered the noble gases‚ which were added to the periodic table as group 0. Ernest Rutherford
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PERIODIC EXAM ENGLISH Name: _________________________________Year & Section: _________________________ I. SPEAKING: DIRECTIONS: Tell whether the statements below use a RISING INTONATION or a RISING- FALLING INTONATION. Write R for rising and RF for rising-falling intonation. _____1. Have you study your lessons? _____2. I have seen the movie twice. _____3. When is the deadline for the submission of our project? _____4. Are you sure? _____5. She might be late. II. READING & LITERATURE
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PROPERTIES OF SOLUTIONS A solution is a mixture of materials‚ one of which is usually a fluid. A fluid is a material that flows‚ such as a liquid or a gas. The fluid of a solution is usually the solvent. The material other than the solvent is the solute. We say that we dissolve the solute into the solvent. Some solutions are so common to us that we give them a unique name. A solution of water and sugar is called syrup. A solution of sodium chloride (common table salt) in water is called brine
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caffeine molecule dissociates in water‚ proving that the compound is a weak electrolyte. A substance that completely dissociates in a solution‚ such as water‚ is considered an electrolyte and can therefore conduct electricity. This dissociation is caused by the atoms’ minimal nuclear charge‚ allowing the substance to break apart entirely into its ions. Ions are mobile‚ which induces a current and contributes to the substance’s high electrical conductivity. Caffeine is composed of atoms that have
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Chapter 3 Atoms and Elements 1 3.1 Elements and Symbols Chemistry: An Introduction to General‚ Organic‚ and Biological Chemistry‚ Eleventh Edition Copyright © 2012 by Pearson Education‚ Inc. Elements 2 Elements are • pure substances that cannot be separated into simpler substances by ordinary laboratory processes • the building blocks of matter • listed on the inside front cover of this text Chemistry: An Introduction to General‚ Organic‚ and Biological Chemistry‚ Eleventh Edition Copyright
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BOHR’S MODEL OF ATOM MADE BY:-GROUP-1{CHEMISTRY} About The Scientist……. HE was a Danish physicist who made foundational contributions to understanding atomic structure and quantum theory‚ for which he received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1922. Bohr was also a philosopher and a promoter of scientific research. He was born in Copenhagen on 7 October 1885. He wrote many books like the theory of spectra and atomic constitution‚ atomic theory and the description of nature. NEILS BOHR (1885-1962)
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Part I Multiple choice or short answer questions 1) (2 points) Identify a solid a. Definite volume and no definite shape b. no definite volume and no definite shape c. definite volume and definite shape 2) (2 points) A substance composed of two or more elements in a fixed‚ definite proportion is a. A solution. b. A heterogeneous mixture. c. An alloy. d. A homogeneous mixture. e. A compound. 3) (2 points) Read the water
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water exists in liquid‚ solid‚ and gaseous states water referred to universal solvent ( bipolar molecule enables it to dissolve a wide variety of substances) ice floats ( temperatures drop molecules come together as a solid‚ elections repell (the molecules get less close thus making the ice have less density than water. If this did not occur ice could sink and destroy living organism. (sea animals) Thermal properties Water resist temperature change‚ due to high specific heat which in turn helps our body
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