Cost of Production Fixed costs are those that do not vary with output and typically include rents‚ insurance‚ depreciation‚ set-up costs‚ and normal profit. They are also called overheads. Variable costs are costs that do vary with output‚ and they are also called direct costs. Examples of typical variable costs include fuel‚ raw materials‚ and some labour costs. An example Production costs Consider the following hypothetical example of a boat building firm. The total fixed costs‚ TFC‚ include
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Transaction Exposure (Note 11; Ch 8) 1. Transaction Exposure 2. Hedging Foreign exchange exposure is a measure of the potential for a firm’s profitability‚ net cash flow‚ and market value to change because of a change in exchange rates These three components (profits‚ cash flow and market value) are the key financial elements of how we evaluate the relative success or failure of a firm 1. Transaction Exposure: measures changes in the value of outstanding financial obligations
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companies contract through agents. Partners can be agents of the partnership; directors agents of the company. Most cases agents have actual authority If no authority then ostensible authority may apply. Associations Not for profit for members. Types: Unincorporated > 2 members Liability to outsiders uncertain Incorporated >5 members Registered Members liability limited Associated can be sued Sole Trader One person owns business Take profit and bear losses Unlimited personal liability
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Oil and oiling a process of acquiring undue advantage There are many kinds of oil are available in the market. Such as mastered oil‚ black seed oil‚ soybean oil‚ vegetable oil‚ coconut oil‚ olive oil etc. But the oil I will try to explain here is some thing different. This oil is not visible and can not be purchased against money. This oil is used or applied by different kinds of people in different way in the society for their own benefit. It is called
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Homeostasis is the process within mammals where the body systems work together to maintain a stable response to a fluctuating environment within the body due to changes in the external environment and input into the body. The homeostasis process is used during blood sugar regulation within the body. This is the process whereby the body uses hormones to keeps the glucose levels in the blood at a stable level to ensure the body’s optimum function. Blood sugar levels are determined by the amount of
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then to remove impurities‚ the steam import oil‚ free fatty acids with steam distilled out‚ remove after condensation;Or get hot water mixed with oil emulsification and clarified in a centrifuge to remove phospholipids‚ free fatty acid and plant materials such as mucus.And vacuum drying‚ the product is called crude oil. Alkali refining: by alkali refining‚ can further remove most of the free fatty acids‚ phospholipids‚ pigment‚ iron and copper ions and some sulfur-containing compounds.And 0.02% ~
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DIFFERENT TYPES OF INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS Submitted By: Ma. Christine Justin M. Roxas Submitted To: Mr. Enrique Reyes TEXTBOOKS DEFINITION: a textbook is a printed and bound artefact for each year or course of study (Encyclopedia of Education‚ 2008b). They contain facts and ideas around a certain subject. IMPORTANCE: They have been used to aid teaching‚ and in some cases‚ to be the teacher for centuries. Textbooks are not just teaching and learning objects but are political documents
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months to up to two years‚ a severe form which lasts for several years‚ and a type of grief that presents as an absence of sadness and interruptions in life. Different types of grief are thought to have different causes. For example‚ the chronic depressive state is believed to be caused
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Raw Material Mills are mainly used for grinding of cement raw materials‚ applies to the metallurgical‚ chemical‚ electric power and other industrial and mining enterprises of all kinds of ores and materials.It is efficient method can also be wet production‚ Raw Material Mill can also be grinding and drying at the same time for homework. Raw Material Mill Can be used to open stream grinding‚ also apply to and classifier composed of grinding cycle flow. The raw material grinding edge transmission form
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beta-carotene‚ lutein and alpha-carotene‚ polyphenols such as quercetin‚ kaempferol‚ gallic acid‚ caffeic acid‚ catechins‚ tannins‚ and the unique mango xanthonoid‚ mangiferin‚ which are under preliminary research for their potential to counteract various disease processes. Phytochemical and nutrient content appears to vary across mango cultivars. Up to 25 different carotenoids have been isolated from mango pulp‚ the densest of which was beta-carotene‚ which accounts for the yellow-orange pigmentation
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