Experiment 3: Cryoscopic Determination of Molecular Weight Aim: The primary objective of the experiment is to calculate the total molecular mass of the compound benzoic acid in a predetermined amount of cyclohexane. Introduction: One of the key concepts in this experiment is the term freezing point depression. The definition of this phrase is that when a solute is dissolved into a solvent‚ their collective boiling point will be less than that of the original boiling point of the solvent. This incidentally
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Molar Mass by Freezing Point Depression November 28‚ 2012 NAME Lab partner- Purpose: To determine the molar mass of an unknown substance by measuring the freezing point depression of a solution of an unknown substance and BHT. Equipment: Test tube‚ 18*150 millimeters Wire stirrer Weighing dish Timer‚ seconds Chemicals: 2‚ 6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol‚ BHT‚ 16 grams Cetyl alcohol‚ CH3(CH2)14CH2OH‚ 1 gram Unknown substance
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Title Freezing and Melting Point Objectives 1. To gain proficiency in constructing a graph and plotting data points. 2. To determine the freezing points of a compound from the graph of decreasing temperature versus time. 3. To determine the melting points of a known and unknown compound. Introduction Physical changes are the changes in the physical properties of a substance (Moore‚ Stanitski & Jurs‚ 2009). Freezing point is the fixed temperature at which a pure liquid converted into crystalline
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Lab Name: Molar Mass by Freezing Point Depression Researcher: Isabella Cuenco Lab Start Date: November 9‚ 2012 Lab Completion Date: November 9‚ 2012 Table of Contents SECTION NAME I. Introduction II. Procedure III. Data IV. Analysis V. Conclusion PAGE NUMBER I. INTRODUCTION Purpose: The purpose of the lab is to find the molar mass of an unknown substance by measuring the freezing point depression of a solution of the unknown
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Nick Boyea Billy Lee 3/9/11 Molar Mass by Freezing Point Depression Overview The purpose of this lab is to measure the freezing point depression of a solution of an unknown substance and BHT to determine the molar mass of the unknown substance. Summary of Lab Procedure If not already completed‚ crush a small amount of BHT and pack it into a capillary tube. Use a small rubber band to clamp the capillary tube to the thermometer‚ and fasten the thermometer to a ring stand. Fill a Thiele tube
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Freezing Point of Naphthalene I. Purpose To determine the freezing point of a known substance‚ naphthalene II. Materials ringstand gas source test tube test tube clamps thermometer naphthalene Bunsen burner goggles hose stopwatch III. Procedure 1. Assemble the Bunsen burner‚ attaching one end of the hose to the burner and the other to a gas source. 2. Assemble the ring stand so that a ring clamp is attached to the stand holding the test
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Experiment 3 Colligative Properties Freezing-Point Depression and Molar Mass By‚ Andrew Klingsporn Joby J. Chem 212 Dr. Chandana Meegoda 2/11/2009 Purpose The purpose of this experiment is to determine the Molar Mass of an unknown substance using its freezing point depression. Introduction There are two types of mixtures; homogenous and heterogeneous. Homogenous mixtures have components that are uniformly mixed‚ while heterogeneous mixtures do not. A solution is a homogenous mixture
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Freezing Point Depression of Aqueous Solutions Abstract: The purpose of this lab was to find the freezing point depression of 0.5M aqueous solution NaCl‚ distilled water‚ 0.5M aqueous solution of CaCl2‚ and unknown solution A. However‚ the teacher gave us values to do our experiment. Introduction: The objective of this lab is to understand how a solute depresses the freezing point of a solvent; also to comprehend the process of super cooling and to measure the freezing point of solutions
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Also known as: ethanoic acid‚ Glacial acetic acid‚ Ethylic acid‚ Vinegar acid‚ Acetic acid‚ glacial‚ Methanecarboxylic acid‚ Acetasol‚ Essigsaeure Molecular Formula: C2H4O2 Molecular Weight: 60.05196 Acetic acid is a weak acid which is probably most famous for being the primary acid in vinegar. In fact‚ acetic acid has a wide range of uses beyond sprinkling on salads‚ and it is produced in large volumes all over the world. People have been working with this acid in a number of contexts for
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DOVER PUBLICATIONS‚ INC. l. MOLECULAR DIMENSIONS III A NEW DETERMINATION OF MOLECULAR DIMENSIONS (From the Annalen der Physik (4)‚ 19‚ 1906‚ pp. 289-306. Corrections‚ ibid.‚ 34‚ 1911‚ pp. 591-5922.](23) T HE kinetic theory of gases made possible the earliest determinations of the actual dimensions of the molecules‚ whilst physical phenomena observable in liquids have not‚ up to the present‚ served for the calculation of molecular dimensions. The explanation of this doubtless
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