DETERMINATION OF THE SOLUBILITY PRODUCT CONSTANT OF CALCIUM HYDROXIDE ABSTRACT This experiment aimed to determine the solubility product constant (Ksp) of Ca(OH)2 as well as to evaluate the effects of common and non-common ions on its solubility. Ca(OH)2 solids were dissolved in eight various media: distilled water‚ 1.0 M KCl‚ 0.5 M KCl‚ 0.1 M KCl‚ 0.05 M KCl‚ 0.005 M KCl‚ 0.001 M KCl‚ and 0.1 M Ca(NO3)2. The concentration of dissociated OH- concentrations was determined by means of titrimetric
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Determination of the Solubility Product Constant of Calcium Hydroxide Introduction The equilibrium constant for the solubility equilibrium between an ionic solid and its ions is called solubility constant [1] ‚ Ksp of the solute. For example‚ the solubility product is defined by MxAy(s) ⇋xM(aq)y++ yA(aq)x- (1) Where M is the metal cation‚ A is the anion‚ x and y are the corresponding charges of the ions. The equilibrium expression is Ksp=[MY+]x[AX-]Y (2)
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Determination of the Solubility of Calcium Hydroxide Apparatus * Solid calcium hydroxide * 0.4 mol/dm hydrochloric acid * Distilled water * Pipette * Triple valve rubber pipette filler * Conical flask * Beaker * White tile * Clamp and stand * Methyl orange indicator Producing the calcium hydroxide solution 1. Roughly fill a beaker with 200cm³ of distilled water. This does not need to be accurate because samples will be taken from this. 2. Add solid calcium
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The solubility of calcium hydroxide Aim: to find out the solubility of a substance that only partially dissolves in water. Method: place about 100cm3 of distilled water in a flask and add about one spatula of solid calcium hydroxide. Stopper the flask and shake well for one minute. Leave to stand for at least 24 hours. Titrate 10cm3 samples against 0.05 mol dm-3 hydrochloric acid solution using methyl orange as an indicator. Obtain enough results to calculate an accurate average‚ and then
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Experiment 10: Solubility Product for Calcium Hydroxide GOAL AND OVERVIEW A saturated solution of Ca(OH)2 will be made by reacting calcium metal with water‚ then filtering off the solids: Ca(s) + H2O → Ca(OH)2(s) Ca2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq) The concentration of dissolved hydroxide will be determined by acid-base titration with standardized HCl solution. The Ksp for Ca(OH)2 will be calculated from the experimentally determined saturation concentration of hydroxide. Objectives of the data analysis understand
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unreactive elements. What does this tell you about their electronic structures? (2) 3 When calcium carbonate is heated it decomposes. The equation for this reaction is: CaCO3 → CaO + CO2 a Use numbers from the list to complete the sentences. 2 3 4 5 6 i The number of products in the equation is ....... (1) ii The formula CaCO3 shows that calcium carbonate was made from ....... different elements. iii The equation is balanced because there
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General Chemistry II Lab (CHEM 1106) Determination of the Solubility Product Constant of a Salt Date Performed: March 1‚ 2011 INTRODUCTION If solid KHC4H4O6 is added to a beaker of water‚ the salt will begin to dissolve. The amount of solid diminishes‚ and the concentrations of K+(aq) and HC4H4O6-(aq) in the solution increase. When no KHC4H4O6 dissolves‚ the concentrations of K+(aq) and HC4H4O6-(aq) will not increase further and any additional KHC4H4O6 added after this point will remain
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School Topic : Solubility product of Constant (Ksp) Grade : XI Semester : 2 Time Allocated : 30 minutes I. Competency Standard Understanding properties‚ measuring method and applying of acid base solutions. II. Basic Competency Predicting precipitation from a reaction based on solubility and solubility product constant principle III. Indicator 1. Explain the meaning of Solubility Product Constant (Ksp) 2. Write down the Solubility Product Constant’s
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Abstract In this experiment‚ the Ksp for calcium sulfate dihydrate‚ CaSO4·2H2O‚ by titrating 4 times a calcium sulfate dihydrate solution with diprotic EDTA‚ H2(EDTA)2-. For each trial we found the Ksp by means of molarities and activities. The results for the Ksp using only molarities was very different than the Ksp using activities. The average Ksp using molarity only was 2.26 x 10-4 and the average Ksp using activity turned out to be 2.31 x 10-5. The actual Ksp however‚ is 3.14 x 10-5. A percent
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Solubility Product Determination Purpose • To determine the solubility product constant‚ Ksp‚ of an ionic compound. Introduction The solubility product constant‚ Ksp‚ is a particular type of equilibrium constant. The equilibrium is formed when an ionic solid dissolves in water to form a saturated solution. The equilibrium exists between the aqueous ions and the undissolved solid. A saturated solution contains the maximum concentration of ions of the substance that can dissolve at
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