POST-HARVEST PHYSIOLOGY (GTN 3700) PRACTICAL 2: DETERMINATION OF SOLUBLE SOLIDS CONCENTRATION USING HANDLED REFRACTOMETER Name: Noor Fareeza Juliana Bt. Abd. WahabMatric No.: UK32565 Program: Bac. Sc. Agrotechnology (Postharvest Technology) Group: 8 INTRODUCTION The major soluble solid in fruit juices is sugars‚ so the soluble solids can be used as an estimate of sweetness. Soluble solids concentration measurement in the flesh of each fruit by removing the peel and seed
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October 2010 Salt Water Pool Systems vs. Liquid Chlorine Pool Systems I currently utilize a salt water pool system called an Aqua Rite System. If you’re in the market for a pool‚ it can be a bit overwhelming to choose a type of system that is right for you. The salt water pool vs. chlorine pool battle has been raging over the last decade‚ and today‚ many home owners are building these systems right from the start or converting their old chlorine pools into a salt pool. But what is the real
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EXPERIMENT 8 QUANTITATIVE DETERMINATION IODOMETRIC TITRATION OF COPPER CONCENTRATION IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION B Y RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Considered as moderately weak oxidizing agent‚ Iodine was used for the determination of strong reductants. Standard iodine solutions were found to have smaller electrode potentials as compared with the other oxidants‚ gaining them the advantage of imparting a degree of selectivity essential in the determination of strong reducing agents amid the presence
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1 Practical report: Determination of concentration using a standard curve Introduction Spectrophotometer is an instrument that confirms the measurement of specified wavelength of light that passes through medium. The measurement of light absorbance by a solution is also done with spectrophometer. Absorption spectrum Spectrometers are mainly and widely functional in identifying the components of solutions that helps determine the components’ concentrations. Compounds are experimentally identified
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Making Sodium Chloride Equipment: Method: 1. Firstly‚ safety measures were taken by putting on laboratory coats‚ wearing safety goggles and tying long hair back. This was to protect clothing‚ eyes and to avoid burning as the experiment included dealing with open flames. 2. The equipment needed (as shown and labelled in picture A) was collected. 3. Using a measuring cylinder for each‚ to be exact with measurements‚ we measured out 10cm³ of HCl and 10cm³
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Acetyl chloride‚ CH3COCl‚ also known as ethanoyl chloride or acyl chloride‚ is an acid chloride derived from acetic acid. It belongs to the class of organic compounds called acyl halides. It is a colorless liquid. Acetyl chloride does not exist in nature‚ because contact with water would hydrolyze it into acetic acid and hydrogen chloride. In fact‚ if handled in open air it gives off white smoke owing to the hydrolysis from the moisture in the air. The "smoke" is actually small droplets of hydrochloric
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2007). Steve Levitt‚ author of Freakonomics‚ states that a home with an accessible pool is more dangerous for a child than a home with a gun (Levitt & Dubne‚ 2005). The largest proportion of drowning occurs in private swimming pools with the preschooler population rating the highest (CDC‚ 2008). Sixty-five percent were in a pool owned by the child’s family. A parent may not understand that allowing the pool area to serve as a play area is as bad as letting young children play in a busy street
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purified by recrystallization and filtration. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS: 1. Operate the aspirator with the maximum water-flow using a stop cock to control the amount of vacuum. 2. Do not leave the apparatus unattended for long if several students are using aspirators on same water line‚ because of the possible pressure fluctuations. CHEMICALS: Impure acetanilide‚ charcoal‚ water. EQUIPMENTS: Reflux condenser apparatus‚ 250 mL round bottomed flask‚ Hirsch funnel and filter flask
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exchange of positive and negative ions between reacting solutions of two ionic compounds. Thus‚ in this example the precipitate must be either silver chloride‚ AgCl or sodium nitrate‚ NaNO3. Sodium nitrate dissolves readily in water and is therefore soluble. Thus we can conclude that silver chloride is the insoluble precipitate. We can represent the formation of this precipitate by a net ionic equation: Ag+ +NO3 ̄ +Na++Cl ̄→AgCl+NO3 ̄+Na+ Net: Ag+ (aq)+Cl ̄ (aq)→AgCl(s) Ions present in the solution but
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Senior Secondary School and Junior College Mandaveli Chennai – 600028 A CHEMISTRY PROJECT “STUDY OF THE OXALATE ION CONTENT IN GUAVA FRUIT” Submitted in the partial Fulfilment of the requirement for AISSCE 2010-2011 By Abdud Dayan Adeeb Of Class XII C St. John’s Senior Secondary School and Junior College Mandaveli Chennai – 600028 A CHEMISTRY PROJECT “STUDY OF THE OXALATE ION CONTENT IN GUAVA FRUIT” Submitted in the partial Fulfilment of the requirement for AISSCE 2010-2011 By Jagadeesh
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