exists. Does this legal rule assure good financial management for each governmental unit? Why or why not? Not necessarily. If the appropriation budget is prepared mechanically (with very little thought as to what services should be rendered and how the services should be delivered) adhering to the budget may be poor financial management. On the other hand‚ if the budget relates input of resources to output of services‚ that have
Premium General ledger Finance Law
Historical Development of Marginal Costing Marginal cost is the change in the total cost that arises when the quantity produced has an increment by unit. That is‚ it is the cost of producing one more unit of a good. In general terms‚ marginal cost at each level of production includes any additional costs required to produce the next unit. The concept of marginal utility grew out of attempts by economists to explain the determination of price. The term “marginal utility”‚ credited to the Austrian
Premium Costs Variable cost Marginal cost
Case Analysis THE VICE PRESIDENT‚ THE PRODUCT MANAGER AND THE MISUNDERSTANDING Point of View: Glenda V. Nano MM/HRM Problem Situation: The performance of the new assistant product manager will be affected because of the vice president and the product manager misunderstanding. The San Miguel Corporation has a meeting for planning marketing strategies. It was participated by product managers and other staff. After the meeting began‚ Butch Abelos the vice president and the presiding officer
Premium Management Vice President of the United States Product management
we would like to take an opportunity to send our appreciation to the college due to a proper syllabus and good environment have been provided. Next‚ we would like to thank our Costing and Pricing lecturer‚ Mr.Balan for his generous help. We believe that we cannot create an excellent assignment without his advice and help. At the same time‚ we would like to express our thanks to those who helped us to carry this assignment successfully. Thank you very much. Finally‚ we would also like to say
Premium Internal control Rooms
Questions 1. Which of the following statements about managerial accountants is false? A. Managerial accountants more and more are considered "business partners." B. Managerial accountants often are part of cross-functional teams. C. An increasing number of organizations are segregating managerial accountants in separate managerial-accounting departments. D. In a number of companies‚ managerial accountants make significant business decisions and resolve
Premium Management accounting
REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE BATCH COSTING INTRODUCTION Historically‚ because of the industrial background of cost accounting‚ specific order costing has tended to centre around the manufacturing environment. Given the developments both in cost accounting and performance evaluation over the last 20 years or so‚ cost accounting is now being applied in manufacturing‚ non manufacturing ‚ service and even in non profit making organizations. Cost Accounting is usually considered only as it applies to
Premium Cost accounting Cost Management accounting
CAPITAL BUDGETING MEANING OF CAPITAL BUDGETING Capital budgeting is the making of long term planning decision for investment fixed assets and their financing. Capital budgeting decision is concerned with current investment that will pay for itself and yield an acceptable rate of return over its life span. Hampton (1992) defines capital budgeting as the decision making process by which firms evaluate the purchase of major fixed assets‚ including buildings‚ equipment. It also covers decisions to
Premium Net present value Internal rate of return
METHODS OF COST ACCOUNTING INTRODUCTION The Meaning of Cost Cost is a measure of the sacrifice or forgoing of a scarce resource to achieve a specific objective. An organization sacrifices scarce resources‚ i.e. the purchase cost‚ in order to obtain other resources. A cost is usually measured in terms of money paid to acquire goods or services. One can observe that the term cost is rarely used without an adjective in front of it. The term ‘Cost’ has multiple meanings and different types of costs
Premium Costs Variable cost Management accounting
strengths and weaknesses of product costing systems in modern organisations Product Costing System is a management tool that identifies the actual cost of producing each product. Identifying profit or loss on each product‚ companies can identify and promote profitable products while dropping‚ redesigning‚ or repricing unprofitable products. It is the process of identifying and allocating all the relevant expenses that are accrued in the production and sale of a product‚ from procurement of raw materials
Premium
-]How Managerial Accounting Adds Value to the Organization (See related pages) | | | Managers need information for all of the managerial activities described in the preceding section. That information comes from a variety of sources‚ including economists‚ financial experts‚ marketing and production personnel‚ and the organization’s managerial accounting system.Objectives of Managerial Accounting Activity List and describe five objectives of managerial accounting activity. | Managerial accountants
Premium Management Walt Disney Management accounting