What are eggshells made of? The main ingredient in eggshells is calcium carbonate (the same brittle white stuff that chalk‚ limestone‚ cave stalactites‚ sea shells‚ coral‚ and pearls are made of). The shell itself is about 95% CaCO3 (which is also the main ingredient in sea shells). The remaining 5% includes calcium phosphate and magnesium carbonate and soluble and insoluble proteins. Author: Fred Senese senese@antoine.frostburg.edu A paint thinner is a solvent used to thin oil-based paints or
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PLANNING AND GATHERING INFORMATION PURPOSE: The purpose of this project is to determine whether different brands of caged or free-range hen eggs have stronger shells. This project will prove whether caged or free-range hen eggshells are stronger. HYPOTHESIS: My hypothesis for this project is that free-range hen eggshells‚ in all of different brands are stronger than caged hen eggshells. I choose free-range eggshells‚ because their diet and lifestyle would be different from caged eggs. EQUIPMENT:
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Introduction The major component of eggshells is calcium carbonate (CaCO3). Calcium carbonate cannot be dissolved in water‚ but can dissolve in an acid using the reaction: 2HCl(aq)+CaCO3(s) Ca2+(aq)+CO2(g)+H2O+2HCl-(aq) This reaction is not used to titrate the CaCO3 because it is very slow when the reaction is close to the endpoint. Instead adding an excess of acid to dissolve all of the CaCO3 and then titrating the remaining H3O+ with NaOH solution can achieve the determination of the amount
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Eggshell Lab Lab Set-Up: Materials: * pipette with pipette bulb * conical flask * 1 beaker * 1 molar sodium hydroxide solution * 2 molar hydrochloric acid solution * 1 funnel * 1 piece circular filter paper * crushed poultry eggshell * crushed farm eggshell * phenolphthalein * Distilled water * White tile * Paper tray * burette in burette stand * electronic scale Procedure: Step 1: Standardization of the NaOH solution using
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Determining the amount of CaCO3 in eggshell of hen’s egg | Design | DCP | CE | Aspect 1 | | | | Aspect 2 | | | | Aspect 3 | | | | Introduction: The back titration is a method used in determining the amount of excess of the reagent. The calcium carbonate is a substance which gives the eggshell stiffness. Research question: What is the amount of calcium carbonate in the eggshell measured by back titration? Table
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which the commercial one could give through eggshells. This steps was made by the researcher to make a chalk out of eggshells;First she clean the empty eggshell of the chicken through washing‚then when the eggshells is already dry‚ she pound the clean eggshells very well until it will become a powder‚then she get the residue and she separate it from the eggshell that is already in powder then she pour a liitle amount of water into the powdered eggshell and put it on the paper to form a stick chalk
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Aim: To investigate the rate of reaction between Calcium Carbonate and Hydrochloric Acid. Just from looking at the aim of the investigation I already know that a salt would be formed because a carbonate with an acid forms a salt. In this investigation the substance that is formed is Calcium Chloride‚ Water and Carbon Dioxide. The symbol equation for this is: CaCo3  Ca2+ + Co32- Hcl  H+ + Cl- Add these all together to get CaCO3(s) + 2H+(aq) --> Ca++(aq) + H2O + CO2(g) The rate of
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energy will be attainable. Hypothesis: In a reaction between calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid‚ the products calcium chloride‚ carbon dioxide and water are formed. I predict that the higher temperature of HCl acid‚ the higher the reaction rate will be‚ this is because at a higher temperature there will more fast-moving hydrochloric acid molecules per set volume. This means that there will be a higher chance of the calcium carbonate molecules colliding with the hydrochloric acid and reacting
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Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Vol. 1‚ No. 2 (2006) 203- 211 © School of Engineering‚ Taylor’s University College DRINKING WATER FROM DESALINATION OF SEAWATER: OPTIMIZATION OF REVERSE OSMOSIS SYSTEM OPERATING PARAMETERS MARWAN M. SHAMEL1*‚ OWEE TZE CHUNG2 1 Department of Chemical Engineering School of Engineering‚ Taylor’s University College No. 1‚ Jalan SS15/8‚ 47500 Subang Jaya‚ MALAYSIA *Corresponding Author: marwan.s@taylors.edu.my 2 Malay-Sino Chemical Industries
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Introduction In order to determine the content of calcium and magnesium in an unknown sample of limestone‚ the utilization of atomic absorption spectrophotometry can help in deciphering the unknown concentrations of each molecule in the limestone sample. Atomic absorption spectrophotometry‚ emits radiation of the correct frequency that is passed through a flame and the intensity of the transmitted radiation is measured¹.The calcium concentration or ppm can be measured using the absorbance of the
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