LAB REPORT 4 DETERMINING AN EQUILIBRIUM CONSTANT CAUSION 1. Potassium thiocyanate (KSCN) is hazardous 2. Wear protective material before performing the experiment. INTRODUCTION This experiment outlines the techniques necessary to determine the equilibrium constant for the formation of an iron(III) thiocyanate complex ion (FeSCN2+) from Fe3+ and SCN- . The quantitative preparation of several solutions and subsequent measurement of the solution absorbance
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Introduction A gas is the state of matter that is characterized by having neither a fixed shape nor a fixed volume. Gases exert pressure‚ are compressible‚ have low densities and diffuse rapidly when mixed with other gases. On a microscopic level‚ the molecules (or atoms) in a gas are separated by large distances and are in constant‚ random motion. When dealing with gases‚ the Ideal Gas Law equation is the most famous equation used to relate all the factors in dealing and solving the problem
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Ideal Gas Law Packet Name ______________________________ 12.3 Date __________________ Period _______ Given: Ideal Gas Law = then P = n = V = T = R = 1. What pressure is required to contain 0.023 moles of nitrogen gas in a 4.2 L container at a temperature of 20.(C? 2. Oxygen gas is collected at a pressure of 123 kPa in a container which has a volume of 10.0 L. What temperature must be maintained on 0.500 moles of this gas in order
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______________________ Evaluation of the Gas Law Constant Objectives In this experiment‚ we will determine the Ideal Gas Constant‚ R‚ which relates the number of moles of gas present to its volume‚ pressure and absolute temperature. Background To see how "R" was derived‚ we must look at the proportionalities defined by the other fundamental gas laws. For example‚ Charles’ Law showed us that the volume of a gas sample is proportional to its absolute temperature at constant pressure. Thus V ∝ T abs . In addition
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Ideal Gas Law: The ideal gas law is the equation of state of a hypothetical ideal gas. It obeys Boyle’s Law and Charles Law. Ideal Gas Law Formula : General Gas Equation: PV = nRT Pressure(P) = nRT / V Volume(V) = nRT / P Temperature(T) = PV / nR Moles of Gas(n) = PV / RT where‚ P = pressure‚ V = volume‚ n = moles of gas‚ T = temperature‚ R = 8.314 J K-1 mol-1‚ ideal gas constant. Ideal Gas Law Example: Case 1: Find the volume from the 0.250 moles gas at 200kpa and 300K temperature
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m3‚ (a) at a constant pressure and (b) at constant temperature. (c) What is the temperature at the end of the process in (a)? (d) What is the pressure at the end of process in (b)? (e) Show both processes in the p-V plane. Problem 2: The temperature of an ideal gas at an initial pressure p1 and volume V1 is increased at constant volume until the pressure is doubled. The gas is then expanded isothermally until the pressure drops to its original value‚ where it is compressed at constant pressure until
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Vanessa Gale Formal Lab: Evaluation of the Gas Law Constant Dr. Monzyk Due 06/25/2012 Purpose: The purpose of this lab is to evaluate the gas law constant. The ideal gas law is represented as PV=nRT‚ where R represents the gas law constant. To determine R‚ we must find the other parameters‚ P‚ V‚ n and T through the experiment. Equipment and Materials: Large beaker Ring stand Clamp Copper wire 100 mL eudiometer tube Magnesium (Mg) ribbon M6 H2SO4 (Sulfuric Acid) Wash bottle
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Name of the Experiment: Avogadro’s Law Type Your Name: Date: 11/17/13 Experiment 1 ________________________________________ 1. For each gas‚ record the following: Propane Butane Methane a Name and formula C3H8 C4H10 CH4 b Mass of 100 mL gas (g) 0.274g 0.361g 0.100g c Molecular weight of the gas (g/mole) 44.10g/mol 58.12g/mol 16.04g/mol d Number of moles in the 100 mL sample 0.0062mol 0.0062mol 0.0062mol Average of all 3 gases: (0.0062+0.0062+0.0062)
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Abstract: By manipulating the ideal gas law (PV=nRT)‚ we will be determining the molar mass of an unknown volatile liquid. Heating a flask filled with an unknown‚ easily evaporated liquid will allow for measurements that can be taken to work out the ideal gas equation. This lab will require knowledge of basic equations used in chemistry. Using these equations‚ such as density and number of moles(n)‚ we can substitute different values into the ideal gas law to manipulate it. II. Materials:
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EXPERIMENT NO. 6 DETERMINATION OF THE MOLAR VOLUME OF A GAS AND THE UNIVERSAL GAS CONSTANT Salve‚ Ryan Angelo TAB3‚ Group 6‚ Mr. John Kevin Paulo Biadomang Tabor‚ Frances Hermilyn March 8‚ 2013 ------------------------------------------------- I. Abstract This experiment is working with the ideal gas law‚ which is the summation of Boyle’s Law‚ where pressure is inversely proportional to volume‚ Charles’ Law‚ where the volume is directly proportional to temperature and Avogadro’s Law‚ where
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