Language has been known as a symbol of identity since a long time. It is considered as a gelling force to keep the communities united. Urdu was the official language of the sub-continent and was spoken and used by both‚ Hindus and Muslims. All groups had contributed towards the development of the language. The Urdu-Hindi controversy started with the fall of the Mughal Empire. This is because the Hindus felt that Urdu was a language of the invaders as many Turkish‚ Arabic and Persian words had been
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------------------------------------------------- HinDi ------------------------------------------------- vs ------------------------------------------------- Urdu An Artificial Divide? Sudarsh Rathi‚201125172 AsIf Hussain‚201225086 RUDHIR SIDDHAM‚201225195 Sudarsh Rathi‚201125172 AsIf Hussain‚201225086 RUDHIR SIDDHAM‚201225195 The Question The purpose of this paper or ’the problem statement ’ is to analyze if Hindi and Urdu two separate languages‚ two varieties of a
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and ₹1000 coins are for commemorative purposes only; the only other rupee coin has a nominal value of 50 paise‚ since lower denominations have been officially withdrawn. The Indian rupee symbol ’₹’ (officially adopted in 2010) is derived from the Devanagari consonant "र" (Ra) and the Latin letter "R". The first series of coins with the rupee symbol was launched on 8 July 2011. The Reserve Bank manages currency in India and derives its role in currency management on the basis of the Reserve Bank of
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saṃskṛtam Pronunciation [sə̃skɹ̩t̪əm] Spoken in Greater India Total speakers 14‚135 native speakers in India (2001)[1] Language family Indo-European * Indo-Iranian o Indo-Aryan + Sanskrit Writing system Devanāgarī (de facto)‚ various Brāhmī–based scripts‚ and Latin alphabet Official status Official language in India (Uttarakhand) one of the 22 scheduled languages of India Regulated by No official regulation Language codes ISO 639-1 sa ISO 639-2
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lack of quality control in Ayurvedic facilities. At an early period[when?]‚ Ayurveda adopted the physics of the "five elements" (Devanāgarī: [महा] पञ्चभूत); earth (Pṛthvī)‚ water (Jala)‚ fire (Agni)‚ air (Vāyu) and space (Ākāśa) that compose the universe‚ including the human body.[9] Ayurveda describes seven types of tissues of the body‚ known as thesaptadhātu (Devanāgarī: सप्तधातु). They are plasma (rasa dhātu)‚ blood (rakta dhātu)‚ flesh (māṃsa dhātu)‚ adipose (medha dhātu)‚ bone (asthi dhātu)‚marrow and
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Hindi Alphabets ABCD of Hindi The first step of any language is to learn its alphabets. We all started from A for Apple‚ B for Bat and C for Cat. This lesson is an short introduction on Hindi alphabets. let ush shtart!!! Hindi is written in Devanagari script. On a paper‚ it is written from left to right just like English. There are 12 vowels and 36 consonants in Hindi. Fear not‚ all have equivalent English pronunciations. Unlike Germans and Russians‚ who have pronunciation signs as well. Do
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Role of information and communication technology (ICT) in dairy Development Introduction We believe knowledge is power and information is the key element of knowledge base. Today‚ development of an individual or a society is based on access to information. Unfortunately‚ the information and communication technologies favour the richer section or the urban areas. On the other hand‚ the village or the poorer segment remains‚ unreached by this scientific and technological advancement. as a result
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the Phoenician alphabet. In other types of alphabet either the vowels are not indicated at all‚ as was the case in the Phoenician alphabet (such systems are known as abjads)‚ or else the vowels are shown by diacritics or modification of consonants‚ as in the devanagari used in India and Nepal (these systems are known as abugidas or alphasyllabaries). There are dozens of alphabets in use today‚ the most popular being the Latin alphabet[3] (which was derived from the Greek). Many languages use modified forms of
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Abhijñānashākuntala or Abhijñānaśākuntalam (Devanagari: अभिज्ञान शाकुन्तलम्)‚ is a well-known Sanskrit play by Kālidāsa‚ dramatizing the story of Shakuntala told in the epic Mahabharata. It is considered to be the best of Kalidasa’s works. Its date is uncertain‚ but Kalidasa is often placed in the period between the 1st century BCE and 4th century CE. The Sanskrit title means "pertaining to token-recognized-Śakuntalā"‚ so a literal translation could be Of Śakuntalā who is recognized by a token.
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Dogri is an Indo-Aryan language. Though it is chiefly spoken in the scenic region of Jammu‚ the presence of Dogri language can also be felt in northern Punjab‚ Himachal Pradesh and other places. The people speaking Dogri are called Dogras‚ whereas the belt where it’s spoken is called Duggar. It was only recently that the Dogri language received official recognition in the country. It was recognized as an "independent modern literary language" of India‚ based on the unanimous recommendation of a panel
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