Role of consumers: - consumers: all individ.s in ec. that consume goods and services to satisfy needs and wants - consumer sovereignty: refers to the fact that patterns of consumers spending determine patterns of production. Through spending dec. consumers express their preferences. Factors influencing individual consumer choice: Income: disposable income – after tax (main determinant on consumer spending) More income‚ more demand for good and services But APS
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|Managerial Economics | | | |UNIT -I | | | |[Pick the date]
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Managing Data Resources Case: Better data help Virgin Mobile Australia win the customer wars Virgin mobile Australia is a major player in the Australian mobile industry. It had grown aggressively by pioneering new products and services‚ including a prepaid service that did not require a contract‚ free voice mail‚ and billing all calls by second. Other operators followed suit‚ leaving Virgin Mobile Australia wondering how it could maintain its competitive lead. The answer lay in making better
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BRIBERY SCANDAL AT SIEMENS AG Abstract: This case discusses the bribery scandals that were unearthed at Siemens AG (Siemens) in 2006 and 2007. There were a series of scandals that involved some of the company’s employees bribing foreign officials to gain contracts and creating slush funds for this purpose. In another case‚ the company was accused of bribing labor representatives on the supervisory board in order to gain their support for its policies. After the German authorities conducted raids
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profitability of Austria. The data will be used to advise a US-based multinational company that manufactures and sells its products in a number of other countries. Methods of analysis will include the extensive analysis of valid secondary economic data‚ regarding economic indicators ranging from GDP to population size. Economic indicators are various strands of data that provide knowledge and information on how global economy is operating. An economist might use economic indicators as compass to direct
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all too easily forgotten. McGregor’s ideas suggest that there are two fundamental approaches to managing people. Many managers tend towards theory x‚ and generally get poor results. Enlightened managers use theory y‚ which produces better performance and results‚ and allows people to grow and develop. McGregor’s ideas significantly relate to modern understanding of the Psychological Contract‚ which provides many ways to appreciate the unhelpful nature of X-Theory leadership‚ and the useful constructive
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Analyse the effects of changes in the exchange rate of the Australian dollar (against other currencies) on the Australian economy. Fluctuations in the exchange rate of the Australian dollar can have significant implications on the Australian economy. The exchange rate is the price of one currency in terms of another economy’s currency. Typically in the case of Australia‚ the Australian dollar is measured in terms of the US dollar. Changes in the exchange rate‚ whether the alteration is an appreciation
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Hsa 515 Write a 4-6 page paper based on your answers to the following questions. Utilize the Showalter textbook and at least two (2) other resources to support your answers. Identify and explain the four elements of proof necessary for a plaintiff to prove a negligence case. Explain how the standard of care can be proven. In the standard of care‚ there is a certain and prudent kind of way that all persons involved should behave in a given circumstances. The duty of due care requires them to be
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Differences Between Keynesian Economics and Classical Economics Economics thinking has evolved over time as economists develop new economic theories to fit the realities of a changing world. Monetary and fiscal policies change over time. And so does our understanding of those policies. Some economists argue that policies that lower the unemployment rate tend to raise the rate of inflation. Others insist that only unexpected inflation can influence real GDP and employment. If the latter economists
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Managerial Economics and Economics Managerial Economics has been described as economics applied to decision making. It may be viewed as a special branch of economics bridging the gulf between pure economic theory and managerial practice. Economics has two main divisions :- (i) Microeconomics and (ii) Macroeconomics. Microeconomics has been defined as that branch of economics where the unit of study is an individual or a firm. Macroeconomics‚ on the other hand‚ is aggregate in character and has
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