A typical 10-year-old may be in any stage that Piagetian has developed. There are three main stages. First in the pre-operational‚ second is the concrete operational and the third stage is formal operational. To determine what stage the 10-year-old is in‚ I would conduct two tasks. The first is the conservation of liquid quantity task. In this task I would pour equal amounts of water into two of the same glasses and make sure the child agrees that the water is the same amount in both glasses. Then
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understanding of the developmental stages throughout an entire lifespan. More particularly‚ Jean Piaget and Erik Erikson were prominent theorists who had an immense impact on psychosocial development and early childhood education. Both theorists studied and focused on diverse‚ yet particular developmental stages. Erik Erikson’s assumptions involved the eight stages of psychosocial development. Moreover‚ his theory concentrates and describes the developmental stages across the lifespan. Though Erikson’s
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Jack is in Piaget’s preoperational stage‚ which can go on until about seven years old. His thought has not yet become more logical‚ flexible‚ or organized like children who have entered the concrete operational stage (Shaffer & Kipp‚ 2010). Jack’s cognitive development is gradually progressing as he continues through middle childhood. When presented with examples of conservation‚ Jack has trouble recognizing that even if you change something’s appearance‚ it will still have the same characteristics
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Add three more prominent human-development theorists in the open rows. Describe each theorist’s ideas regarding the topics below (if applicable) using complete sentences. Theorist Physical development Cognitive development Language development Social and emotional development Moral development Piaget Believed that children physical development was enhanced by physical exploration surrounded by them. Children cognitive development is based on 4 stages: Sensorimotor. Birth through ages 18-24
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Memories of the first stage of Erikson’s psychosocial development are nearly impossible for people to remember‚ for it is experienced from birth to approximately twelve to eighteen months. Even though we fail to explicitly remember it‚ the issue of trust is the first important developmental crisis that we all face as a newborn‚ for an infant relies on its caregivers for basic survival (Swartwood‚ 2012‚ p. 83). Children who grow up receiving reliable and fairly consistent care will typically end
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theory of moral development. In this essay‚ following a brief outline of the theory‚ I will be discussing the strengths and weaknesses of Kohlberg’s theory of moral development. Morality comes from the Latin word for custom. It is a behaviour that one has been accustomed to due to the laws and customs in a particular society. By the time a person reaches adulthood‚ they should have a good idea about personal and social behaviour (Carlson‚ 2004) Kohlberg’s theory of moral development was originally
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The term cognitive development refers to the process of developing intelligence and higher level thinking that allows a person to acquire problem-solving skills from the age of infancy through adulthood. A Swiss philosopher by the name of Jean Piaget took an interest in in developmental psychology; specifically in children during infancy through pre-adolescence. This model developed by Piaget still has a modern-day relevancy. Contributions to Learning and Cognition Piaget made a considerable contribution
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Psychological Development in Young Adults Introduction In order to be a great teacher‚ one must first understand the psychological differences between the students that they teach. Teachers must revolve their lessons and classroom structures around the mental frameworks that reside in their students’ minds. From the knowledge of their learner’s psychological make-up‚ the teachers can then effectively guide and improve their students’ skills and education. All developmental characteristics
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Theories of child development are sets of systematically organized assumptions about why children act the way they do‚ why and how they change over time. In developing a theory‚ theorists’ focus is affected by their orientation. These theoretical orientations are shaped by several factors‚ including prevailing social and cultural ideas‚ the influence of respected teachers and authority figures‚ religious and philosophical beliefs‚ and personal inclinations and experience. This paper looks at the
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paper will attempt to explain the physical‚ cognitive and psychosocial development that occurs in the pre-school child from positive encouragement of environmental influences‚ such as parents‚ siblings‚ kindergarten teachers and peers. It will incorporate the works of several theorists including Erikson and Piaget to help to explain how these environmental influences affect the pre-school child in the above three phases of development. Period of lifespan Lifespan period of the 4 year old is encompassed
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