INFANT-MOTHER RELATIONSHIP MARY D. SALTER AINSWORTH Johns Hopkins University 3 theoretical approaches to the origin and development o f the infant-mother relationship are reviewed: psychoanalytic theories of object relations‚ social learning theories of dependency (and attachment)‚ and an ethologically oriented theory o f attachment. "Object relations‚" "dependency‚" and "attachment‚" although overlapping‚ are seen to differ substantially. Among the concepts in regard to which there are significant inter-theoretical
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Jean Watson’s Theory of Caring Marie Fisher Chamberlain College of Nursing NR501: Theoretical Basis for Advanced Nursing Practice May 2015 Jean Watson’s Theory of Caring “A theory‚ as a general term‚ is a notion or an idea that explains experience‚ interprets observation‚ describes relationships‚ and projects outcomes (Parker & Smith‚ 2010). When applied to nursing‚ theories help us “understand and create meaning from our experience‚ organize and articulate our knowing‚ and ask questions
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Theories into communication Psychologist Bruce Tuckman first came up with the phrase "forming‚ storming‚ norming‚ and performing" in his 1965 article‚ "Developmental Sequence in Small Groups." He used it to describe the path that most teams follow on their way to high performance. Later‚ he added a fifth stage‚ "adjourning”. The stages re described below. Forming In this stage‚ most team members are positive and polite. Some are anxious‚ as they haven ’t fully understood what work the team will
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Maslow Concept of human needs Difference people got difference need ‚we have to know that the worker in which level in the hierarchy so that we can give what he want to motivate them .It is based on what the workers need. what he want ? we just give it as motivator Hierarchy factors need For maslow ‚there have a hierarchy with 5 lvl .a people will satisfied the level one by one according this hierarchy. the people will satisfied with the lower level and jump to the higher level until they reach
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This assignment will address andragogy – a theory of learning. To do this it will focus on the specific areas of andragogy and compare them to other theories of learning. The theory of andragogy has been around for nearly two centuries and the findings are particularly linked to the work of Malcolm Knowles. The judgements will be related to the experiences of students in higher education. The theory of adult learning is a “dynamic area of research and theory building.” (Merriam‚ 2008 p2). Malcolm
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many different kinds of theories. In the language of Thomas Kuhn (1970)‚ no single paradigm serves as a theoretical model accepted by the entire field of personality (Cloninger‚ S.‚ 2013). There different perspective theories are psychoanalysis‚ learning theory‚ trait approaches‚ and humanistic psychology; they all work together. Researching these different kinds of perspectives will allow me to understand the perspective better and how they work. Psychodynamic Theories Psychodynamics‚ otherwise
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Critically analyze the development issues in your state using development theories? Development can be defined as a transformation or progression from one state to another state‚ with the latter state being better than the first one when compared on various grounds and measures. Development of any country‚ state or city depends on the effectiveness‚ management and utilization of the resources using advanced technologies and Human resource management to achieve the targeted values for the different
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BACKGROUND * In the late 1950s‚ Orlando developed her theory inductively through an empirical study of nursing practice. * For 3 years‚ she recorded 2000 observations between a nurse and patient interactions. She was only able to categorize the records as "good" or "bad" nursing. * According to records: Good Nursing nurses focus was on the patients immediate verbal and non verbal behavior from the beginning through the end of the contact * Bad Nursing nurses focus was on a prescribed
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to be concerned with quality. Covers the need to ensure that professional standards are maintained and policies and procedures are followed and understood. And to support staff through learning from experience and reflective practise. 1.2 Outline theories and models of processional supervision. Davys and Beddoes 2010 supervision model integrate management and development and uses a triangle with each point having a supervisor function. 1 Managing service delivery‚ 2 Organisation policies‚ procedures
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European Scientific Journal September edition vol. 8‚ No.20 ISSN: 1857 – 7881 (Print) e - ISSN 1857- 7431 EXPLORING SUSTAINABLE TOURISM IN NIGERIA FOR DEVELOPMENTAL GROWTH Ayeni‚ Dorcas. A‚ PhD Department of Architecture‚ Federal University of Technology‚ Akure‚ Ondo State‚ Nigeria Ebohon‚ O. J‚ PhD School of Architecture‚ Developing World Built and Natural Research Unit‚ De Montfort University‚ Leicester‚ England Abstract Tourism has become a major source of economic diversification for many
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