Introduction What can a sociologist tell us about deviance‚ and drug use that we do not already know? If there is anything distinctive about the sociologist view‚ it is their emphasis on social context. One of the central ideas of all human experience is meaning. Meaning is something imposed and socially made-up‚ and has two features: it is both external and internal. Meaning is assigned externally to objects and behavior by social cooperation. But it is also assigned by the individual
Premium
Using material from Item A and elsewhere‚ assess the view that women commit less serious crimes as well as having less serious crimes committed against them so they are not worthy of study. (21 marks) It has been argued that males are more likely to commit crimes than women and it is more probable that males are repeat offenders‚ have longer criminal careers and commit more serious crimes‚ for example‚ men are 15 times more likely to be convicted of homicide. However‚ such statistics are heavily
Premium
usefulness of Marxist theories for an understanding of crime and deviance” (21 marks) Sociologists who favour the Marxist approach to explanations of crime concentrate on the exploitative nature of the capitalist society in which we live and how it propels individuals into a life of crime. Marxism is criticised by other theories who do not share their opinion on capitalism – this therefore means they do not share their opinion on crime and deviance. The traditional Marxist view on crime is that capitalism
Premium Marxism Sociology
Social Constructionism‚ Identity and the Concept of Deviance Social constructionist use the term social construction to imply that our understanding of the world in which we live is constructed from the social interactions we have on a daily basis. In reference to identity‚ social constructionist theory (SCT) proposes that we as social beings actively construct our identities using social tools as the means in which to construct our identities‚ the foremost one being language. This particular
Premium
Deviance can be a powerful tool to encourage social change. Why does deviance encourage this change? I believe the answer is simple. Deviance sets in motion inside of everyone’s head a thought process. People begin to think positively and negatively about what happened‚ especially when it is highly publicized deviance. Opinions are formed and about what has happened. People begin to debate with each other about who is MORE wrong. For instance‚ its 7:50am and Bob an average working citizen is driving
Premium Civil disobedience Rosa Parks Sociology
Assess the usefulness of Marxist approaches to an understanding of crime and deviance (21 marks) Karl Marx‚ would not have considered himself a Marxist but nevertheless‚ here’s what you get: Karl Marx believed that criminals are as much made as born. He theorized that Societies determine what they view as crime but that the "minority in control" determines the scope and distribution of punishments as well as the levels of punishments. Of capitalism Marx wrote about the concept of how crimes
Premium Capitalism Sociology Socialism
Examine the role of access to opportunity structures in causing crime and deviance. Opportunity structures can be described as a factor‚ situation or pathway which can lead towards or away from deviant or criminal behaviour‚ for example if someone does not gain access to the legitimate opportunity structure of education to achieve goals they may look to other‚ illegitimate opportunities and which can lead to them committing crime or engaging in deviant behaviour. One theory that supports the role
Premium Criminology Sociology
Elite deviance is the deviant actions performed by the wealthy and powerful. It is where the elite in society think the rules do not pertain to them anymore or they simply just do not care about the rules because if they do get in trouble they can easily get out of it because of their title or wealth. Common examples of elite deviance are international money laundering‚ drug related crimes‚ and rape. A main problem with Elite deviance is that many people are not willing to speak up if they do find
Premium Abuse Rape Sexual intercourse
Audrey Vertovec May 15‚ 2010 Cultural Analysis Essay Influences of Hip Hop on Today’s Generation: Rising Deviance Hip-hop is a popular form of music in today’s mainstream culture. In its first realm it appeared in forms of jazz as a verse style capturing the absence of melody‚ but has since evolved into a form of capitalizing egoism through criminal references. Therefore‚ deviance within youth in society is rising thanks to hip-hop music and the trends it provokes. Throughout Rap’s history
Premium Hip hop music
access to opportunity structures in causing crime and deviance. The access to opportunity structure in a society is the distribution of people’s access to occupations‚ education and other ways of supporting their lives and achieving goals. There are many different factors that have to be considered when examining the role of access to opportunity structures in causing crime and deviance. Merton’s (1998) ‘Strain theory and anomie’ argues that deviance arises from the structure of society and that unequal
Premium Criminology Sociology Crime