75 ENLIGHTENED‚ ECLECTIC APPROACH IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING By: Christina I.T. Panggabean (Universitas PGRI Ronggolawe Tuban) Abstract English language teachers need to explore what works and what does not work in a certain ELT context‚ applying what Brown (2001) names an enlightened‚ eclectic approach or a principled approach. They are suggested to explore all language teaching approaches or methods since no single approach or method is best suited for all teaching contexts. This paper also
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Historically the United States of America has been shaped by many social changes that have occurred throughout its time. The Civil Rights Movement of the 1960’s was one of the most notable social movements which attempted to root out all racial segregation‚ but most importantly to attain equality for African Americans. African American racial segregation has always been a part of American society‚ dating back to the Civil War‚ in which the North was victorious; this also led to the abolishment of
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Organizational Change and Personal Leadership Development Plan Project Management Leadership/ BUS 518 Describe specific practices that successful project managers apply in exercising their leadership and management roles overall. Project managers play the leading role in the project management process: They are accountable for the completion and delivery of projects. They create an atmosphere of teamwork and collaboration in which a defined goal can be achieved in a controlled and structured
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17 Bad Habits & Attitudes of Filipinos That Need to Change bewilderedstateofself: 1. Thoughtless When someone celebrates birthday‚ graduation or winning the lotto in the neighborhood‚ the party lasts through deep in the night‚ keeping neighbors awake by the noise of an out of tune videoke singer. 2. Inconsiderate Even after agreeing to meet at a certain time‚ some Filipinos manage to fail this initial agreement‚ using alibis as traffic‚ got caught up with something or lost in the way‚ disregarding
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is your evaluation of Welch’s approach to leading change? How important was he to GE’s success? What are the implications for his replacement? Prior to stepping down as the CEO of General Electric (GE) on September 7‚ 2001‚ Jack Welch led many initiates that restructured the company to maintain its title as the world’s largest multi-business company. Welch was eager to implement changes that increased the productivity and quality of the company. He embraced change and encouraged his managers to
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Utilizing Effective Monitoring Strategies in the Classroom The American heritage dictionary describes monitoring as scrutinizing or checking systematically with a view to collecting certain specified categories of data (Cotton‚ 1988). Another definition for monitoring that is more closely related to the field of education is‚ “activities pursued by the teacher to keep track of student learning for purposes of making instructional decisions and providing feedback to students on their progress”(Cotton
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Change Management within an Organizational Structure Business is about creating an organization that will develop and implement changes that will lead to growth and success. Organizational change is not easy‚ but is an integral part that often allows the company and its employees to be prosperous. Dealing with change requires management to understand internal and external driving forces that create organizational change. A company needs to strategically devise a theory based plan that will
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Introduction Why Change Management are important Definition of Change Management Definition of Change Definition of Management Types of Change Developmental Change Transitional Change Transformational Change Theories of Change Management Lewin’s Theory Beckhard’s Theory Thurley’s Theory Bridges’s Theory Kotter’s Theory Others Realities applications of the theories Lewin’s Theory Beckhard’s Theory Thurley’s Theory Bridges’s Theory Kotter’s Theory Others
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systematic diagnosis to organizational situations. Diagnosing Problem Areas---Why Diagnosing? An organization need to survival or be very successful in the rapid developing socielty‚ it must have flexibility and ability for rapid transfromation. For example‚ Downsizing and restructuring are the ways to make an organization more effective‚ before downsizing and restructuring‚ the organization must digagnose its departments‚ to see what problems do they have‚ then how to solve the problems. The
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What is STEP Analysis? A method used by management that provides the analysis which is based on the four external factors that may affect the organization’s performance. Social‚ Technological‚ Economic and Political are the four factors. This strategical tool helps the profitability of the company. Factors Social: The social factor helps a company to understand the ethical‚ cultural beliefs‚ demographics‚ lifestyles and education. These changes influence the growth of the company. Technological:
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