References: Grobman‚ K. 2008. Diana Baumrind ’s (1966) Prototypical Descriptions of 3 Parenting Styles. Retrieved November 11‚ 2011 from: http://www.devpsy.org/teaching/parent/baumrind_styles.html Johnston‚ K. 2011. The Effects of Baumrind ’s 4 Parenting Styles on Children. Retrieved November 11‚ 2011 from http://www.ehow.com/info_8476494_effects-4-p arenting-styles-children.html
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responsible‚ contributing adults. Discipline is a necessity for this guidance otherwise how will children learn what is right or wrong and about consequences? It is shown that conflicts between parents and young children can happen 3-15 times an hour (Baumrind‚ 405). Finding the affect that works best to deal with these instances may be trying for parents. Wendy Walsh states that spanking is considered corporal punishment‚ using “physical force with the intention of causing a child to experience pain
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The impact of ethnic background and education level on individuals parenting style been a topic of interest to both developmental and family psychologists. This intense interest stems from the fact that a persons parenting style is so intimately intertwined with the culture they were exposed to. Ethnic variation in parenting style is almost universal. Numerous studies have investigated parenting in a very diverse set of countries‚ each with its own value systems‚ using parenting styles derived from
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healthy effects on a child’s behaviour. A national longitudinal survey was conducted by Social Development Canada and Statistics Canada that observed over 4‚100 children over a eight year period. The results supported many of research psychologist‚ Diana Baumrind’s‚ findings. This included‚ that an authoritarian parenting style lead to children who are obedient‚ competent‚ good at following rules; but they lack in self-esteem‚ social skills and happiness‚ and were more likely to be aggressive. An authoritative
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crucial as well as positive or negative long-term effects may arise accordingly. Despite multiple theories of parenting styles‚ a recognized theory that will be discussed is a specific parenting style determined that comes from Diana Baumrind’s Parenting Typology. Baumrind was a developmental and clinical psychologist that conducted extensive home observations of parents’ interactions with their children‚ and concluded child-rearing styles predicted children’s long-term social‚ emotional‚ and cognitive
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Research Summaries Research Summaries When discussing parenting styles‚ the name of Diana Baumrind always comes up. She proposed the idea of different parenting styles based on how responsive and demanding a parent is. Three different parenting styles are compared and contrasted. Permissive parents are accepting and affirmative toward their child’s desires. Authoritarian parents try to completely control the behavior of their child while authoritative parents try to direct the child’s
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B). Operant conditioning: When a teacher rewards good behavior with a token‚ and students can exchange these tokens for extra rewards. Classical conditioning: In animal training‚ a trainer might utilize classical conditioning by repeatedly pairing the sound of a clicker with the taste of food. Eventually‚ the sound of the clicker alone will begin to produce the same response that the taste of food would. Observational learning: When you learn how to open a lock with a key by watching your parents
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Influences and Development of Childhood and Adolescence Robert Rintz PSY/280 December 14th‚ 2014 Professor Johnson With childhood development‚ there are many variables that contribute in molding a child into their adolescent stage in life. There are many possibilities from different parenting styles‚ which result in positive and negative impacts future personality of a child during middle childhood to adolescence. The outcome of a child’s personality into adolescence will depend if the
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step-by-step changes in children’s thought and behavior that can vary greatly from culture to culture. Zone of Proximal Development- concept that a child accomplishes a task that he/she cannot do alone‚ with the help from a more skilled person Diana Baumrind: 3 parenting styles Permissive- parent attempts to behave in a nonpunitive‚ acceptant and affirmative manner towards the child’s impulses‚ desires‚ and actions Authoritative- parent attempts to direct the child’s activities but in a rational
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One of the primary concerns a psychologist must address when preparing to carry out an experiment are the effects‚ both short and long term‚ of the experiment on the subjects. Some experiments positively affect the subjects and need not be debated‚ but those that have the possibility to create negative short or long-term effects in the subjects must be reviewed thoroughly. There are several general guidelines that have been set to determine whether an experiment is ethical. A small degree of suffering
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